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We investigate the sensitivity of the solar model to changes in the nuclear reaction screening factors. We show that the sound speed profile as determined by helioseismology certainly rules out changes in the screening factors exceeding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Weiss , M. Flaskamp , V. N. Tsytovich

A ubiquitous arrangement in nature is a free-flowing fluid coupled to a porous medium, for example a river or lake lying above a porous bed. Depending on the environmental conditions, thermal convection can occur and may be confined to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Matthew McCurdy , Nicholas J. Moore , Xiaoming Wang

We introduce a variational multiscale closure modeling strategy for the numerical stabilization of proper orthogonal decomposition reduced-order models of convection-dominated equations. As a first step, the new model is analyzed and tested…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 Traian iliescu , Zhu Wang

Seismic data are commonly modeled by a high-frequency single scattering approximation. This amounts to a linearization in the medium coefficient about a smooth background. The discontinuities are contained in the medium perturbation. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-25 Christiaan C. Stolk , Maarten V. de Hoop

Our Sun, primarily composed of ionized hydrogen and helium, has a surface temperature of 5777~K and a radius $R_\odot \approx 696,000$ km. In the outer $R_\odot/3$, energy transport is accomplished primarily by convection. Using typical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Shravan Hanasoge , Laurent Gizon , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

Local helioseismology has so far relied on semi-analytical methods to compute the spatial sensitivity of wave travel times to perturbations in the solar interior. These methods are cumbersome and lack flexibility. Here we propose a…

Radiative hydrodynamic simulations of solar and stellar surface convection have become an important tool for exploring the structure and gas dynamics in the envelopes and atmospheres of late-type stars and for improving our understanding of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 B. Beeck , R. Collet , M. Steffen , M. Asplund , R. H. Cameron , B. Freytag , W. Hayek , H. -G. Ludwig , M. Schüssler

Recent research has suggested that the overall dependence of convection near coasts on large-scale atmospheric conditions is weaker than over the open ocean or inland areas. This is due to the fact that in coastal regions convection is…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Martin Bergemann , Boualem Khouider , Christian Jakob

Many questions are still open regarding the structure and the dynamics of the solar core. By constraining more this region in the solar evolution models, we can reduce the incertitudes on some physical processes and on momentum transport…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-01 R. A. Garcia , J. Ballot , A. Eff-Darwich , R. Garrido , A. Jimenez , S. Mathis , A. Moya , P. L. Palle , C. Regulo , D. Salabert , J. C. Suarez , S. Turck-Chieze

Normal-mode coupling is a helioseismic technique that uses measurements of mode eigenfunctions to infer the interior structure of the Sun. This technique has led to insights into the evolution and structure of toroidal flows in the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Prasad Subramanian , Shravan Hanasoge

Oscillations of stellar p modes, excited by turbulent convection, are investigated. We take into account the asymmetry of the up and downflows created by turbulent plumes through an adapted closure model. In a companion paper, we apply it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Belkacem , R. Samadi , M. -J. Goupil , F. Kupka

We fill the two main remaining gaps in the full classification of non-degenerate planar traveling waves of scalar balance laws from the point of view of spectral and nonlinear stability/instability under smooth perturbations. On one hand we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 Louis Garénaux , L. Miguel Rodrigues

Context. Convective regions in stellar models are always associated with uncertainties, for example due to extra-mixing or the possible inaccurate position of the transition from convective to radiative transport of energy. These have a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 G. Buldgen , D. R. Reese , M. A. Dupret

Helioseismic signatures of dynamo waves have recently been discovered in variations of the solar differential rotation, offering valuable insights into the type of dynamo mechanism operating in the solar convection zone. To characterize…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Krishnendu Mandal , Alexander G. Kosovichev , Valery V. Pipin , Sylvain G. Korzennik

We discuss the turbulent structure and dynamics of the upper solar convection zone using a 3D radiative hydrodynamic simulation model at 45 degrees latitude. The model reveals the self-formation of meridional flows, the leptocline, and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Irina N. Kitiashvili , Alan A. Wray

During the last 50 years we have been witness of an extraordinary revolution in the knowledge and understanding of our star thanks to the development of Helioseismology, the study of solar oscillations. Similar to what happens on the Earth…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-08 M. P. Di Mauro

In this paper we are concerned with a initial boundary-value problem for a coupled system of two KdV equations, posed on the positive half line, under the effect of a localized damping term. The model arises when modeling the propagation of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-10 Ademir Fernando Pazoto , Gilmar dos Reis Souza

Using reconstructed opacities, we construct solar models with low heavy-element abundance. Rotational mixing and enhanced diffusion of helium and heavy elements are used to reconcile the recently observed abundances with helioseismology.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 W. M. Yang , S. L. Bi

As the amount of asteroseismic data available continues to grow, the inability to accurately model observed oscillation frequencies is becoming a critical problem for interpreting these frequencies. A major component of this problem is the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 J. Schou , A. C. Birch

Oscillations detected on the solar surface provide a unique possibility for investigations of the interior properties of a star. Through major observational efforts, including extensive observations from space, as well as development of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Christensen-Dalsgaard
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