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This paper introduces a new object called the momentum tensor. Together with the velocity tensor it forms a basis for establishing the tensorial picture of classical and relativistic mechanics. Some properties of the momentum tensor are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-02-07 Tomasz Lanczewski

Expanding our previous work on turbulent whirls [1] we have uncovered a similarity within the similarity shared by intense vortices. Using the new information we compress the tangential velocity profiles of a diverse set of vortices into…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-08 Georgios H. Vatistas

In the fluid transport of particles, it is generally expected that heavy particles carried by a laminar fluid flow moving downward will also move downward. We establish a theory to show, however, that particles can be dynamically levitated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Jean-Regis Angilella , Daniel J. Case , Adilson E. Motter

In rotating Rayleigh-B\'enard convection, columnar vortices advect horizontally in a stochastic manner. When the centrifugal buoyancy is present the vortices exhibit radial motions that can be explained through a Langevin-type stochastic…

Ball lightning is an impressive natural electromagnetic phenomenon occurring in atmosphere under suitable circumstances. Its origin, composition and stability issues are a matter of debate, due to presence of many evidences still…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Daniele Funaro

Quantized circulation, absence of Galilean invariance due to a clamped normal component, and the vortex mutual friction are the major factors that make superfluid turbulence behave in a way different from that in classical fluids. The model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. B. Kopnin

An alternative earthquake mechanism is proposed. The traditional stress mechanism of fracture formation assigned a support role. As a proximate cause of the earthquake the destruction of the roofs of sub-horizontal fluid-saturated bodies…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Andrei Nechayev

A recent proposal asserts that gravitational forces arise due to an interaction between matter and vacuum electromagnetic zero-point radiation. The present analysis demonstrates that forces induced on matter by zero-point radiation arise in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. T. Ridgely

We discuss the tidal force, whose notion is sometimes misunderstood in the public domain literature. We discuss the tidal force exerted by a secondary point mass on an extended primary body such as the Earth. The tidal force arises because…

科普物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Takuya Matsuda , Hiromu Isaka , Henri M. J. Boffin

In non-dilute colloidal suspensions, gradients in particle volume fraction result in gradients in electrical conductivity and permittivity. An externally applied electric field couples with gradients in electrical conductivity and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Carlos L. Perez , Jonathan D. Posner

We study the influence of linear friction on the vortex motion in a non-viscous stratified compressible rotating media. Our method can be applied to describe the complex behavior of a tropical cyclone approaching land. In particular, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Olga Rozanova , Jui-Ling Yu , Chin-Kun Hu

A new approach to the volcanic eruption theory is proposed. It is based on a simple physical mechanism of the imbalance in the system "magma-crust-fluid". This mechanism helps to explain from unified positions the different types of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2012-08-06 Andrei Nechayev

This work formulates and gives grounds for general principles and theorems that question the energy function doctrine and its quantum version as a genuine law of nature without borders of adequacy. The emphasis is on the domain where the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-09-23 V. E. Shapiro

The bottle-flip challenge -- the upright landing of a partially filled bottle after tossing and flipping it in the air -- unexpectedly became a viral mechanics exercise. Through high-speed visualization, we evidence that fluid content…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Patricio Morales , Victor Ahumada , Leonardo Gordillo , Pablo Gutiérrez

Gravity and thermal energy are universal phenomena which compete over the stabilization of astrophysical systems. The former induces an inward pressure driving collapse and the latter a stabilizing outward pressure generated by random…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Zacharias Roupas

A vast concourse of events and phenomena occur in nature that may be interrelated by a entropy-maximization technique that provides a comprehensible explanation of a range of physical problems, integrating in a new framework the universal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Mario J Pinheiro

We found equilibrium conditions for a self-gravitating toroidal vortex by taking into account thermal pressure. These conditions are shown to significantly differ from those for a disk and a sphere. The evolution of a thin vortex turns it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Yu. Bliokh , V. M. Kontorovich

The dimensionality of turbulence in fluid layers determines their properties. We study electromagnetically driven flows in finite depth fluid layers and show that eddy viscosity, which appears as a result of three-dimensional motions, leads…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-12-27 M. Shats , D. Byrne , H. Xia

Resistive steady states in toroidal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), where Ohm's law must be taken into account, differ considerably from ideal ones. Only for special (and probably unphysical) resistivity profiles can the Lorentz force, in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David Montgomery , Jason W. Bates , Shuojun Li

Two interaction mechanisms of particles in a fluid are proposed on base of forces, mediated by hydrodynamic thermal fluctuations. The first one is similar to the conventional van der Waals interaction, but instead of been mediated by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. I. Ivlev