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We derive a general effective many-body theory for bosonic polar molecules in strong interaction regime, which cannot be correctly described by previous theories within the first Born approximation. The effective Hamiltonian has additional…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-05-08 Daw-Wei Wang

In a flat band superconductor, bosonic excitations can disperse while unpaired electrons are immobile. To study this strongly interacting system, we construct a family of multi-band Hubbard models with exact eta-pairing ground states in all…

It is well established that superconductivity is based on a coherent quantum state of Cooper pairs with charge 2e, and this is equally true of the Josephson effect. In contrast, Kadin recently presented an alternative real-space model of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-02 Alan M. Kadin

We establish bounds on the energy of a system of N identical bosons bound by attractive pair potentials and obeying the semirelativistic Salpeter equation. The lower bound is provided by a `reduction', with the aid of Jacobi relative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-12 Richard L. Hall , Wolfgang Lucha

We discuss the concept of Cooper pair in the context of recent experimental studies of radio-frequency excitations in ultracold atomic gases. We argue that the threshold energy determines the size of the Cooper pair emergent from the exact…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-03-17 J. Dukelsky , G. Ortiz

We obtain a complete solution for the mean-field dynamics of the BCS paired state with a large, but finite number of Cooper pairs in the non-adiabatic regime. We show that the problem reduces to a classical integrable Hamiltonian system and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emil A. Yuzbashyan , Boris L. Altshuler , Vadim B. Kuznetsov , Victor Z. Enolskii

In Part I of this paper a modified BCS mechanism of Cooper pair formation was proposed. The present Part III gives a physical interpretation of this mechanism in terms of spin-flipping processes in superconducting bands.

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ekkehard Krüger

The particle number projected BCS (PBCS) approximation is tested against the exact solution of the SO(5) Richardson-Gaudin model for isovector pairing in a system of non-degenerate single particle orbits. Two isovector PBCS wave functions…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 N. Sandulescu , B. Errea , J. Dukelsky

Pauli exclusion between the carriers of $N$ excitons induces novel many-body effects, quite different from the ones generated by Coulomb interaction. Using our commutation technique for interacting close-to-boson particles, we here…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Betbeder-Matibet , M. Combescot

Recent developments of experimental techniques in the field of ultra-cold gases open a path to study the crossover from 'few' to 'many' on the quantum level. In this case, accurate description of inter-particle correlations is very…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Marcin Płodzień , Dariusz Wiater , Andrzej Chrostowski , Tomasz Sowiński

The superconductor niobium possesses a narrow, roughly half-filled energy band with Bloch functions which can be unitarily transformed into optimally localized spin-dependent Wannier functions belonging to a double-valued representation of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ekkehard Krüger

We here give a brief survey of our new many-body theory for composite excitons, as well as some of the results we have already obtained using it. In view of them, we conclude that, in order to fully trust the results one finds, interacting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Combescot , O. Betbeder-Matibet

The Cooper pair is generally analyzed in momentum space, but its real-space structure also follows directly from the BCS theory. It is shown here that this leads to a spherically symmetrical quasi-atomic wavefunction, with an identical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan M. Kadin

The condensation of Cooper pairs, originating from the Fermi-surface instability due to a weakly attractive interaction between two fermions, opened a new frontier for exploring many-body physics in interdisciplinary contexts. In this work,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Sora Akagami , Hiroyuki Tajima , Kei Iida

The relationship between natural orbitals, one-body coherences and two-body correlations is explored for bosonic many-body systems of definite parity with two occupied single-particle states. We show that the strength of local two-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Sven Krönke , Peter Schmelcher

The Schroedinger equation for N particles interacting through effective pair potentials is derived from the massless Nelson model with ultraviolet cutoffs. We consider a scaling limit where the particles are slow and heavy, but, in contrast…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stefan Teufel

Ultra-cold atomic systems provide a versatile platform for exploring quantum phenomena, offering tunable interactions and diverse trapping geometries. In this study, we investigate a one-dimensional system of trapped fermionic atoms using…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Francisco Figueiredo , Itzhak Roditi

A two component model of negative U centers coupled with the Fermi sea of itinerant fermions is discussed in connection with high-temperature superconductivity of cuprates, and superfluidity of atomic fermions. We examine the phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. S. Alexandrov

The main proposal of this paper is to analyze the size of the Cooper pairs composed by unbalanced mass fermions from different electronic bands along the BCS-BEC crossover and study the binding energy of the pairs. We are considering an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Francisco Dinola Neto , Minos A. Neto , Octavio D. Rodriguez Salmon

We obtain the exact ground state and a part of the excitation spectrum in one dimension on a line and the exact ground state on a circle in a case where N particles are interacting via nearest- and next-to-nearest neighbour interactions.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guy Auberson , Sudhir R. Jain , Avinash Khare