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We investigate the consistency of visual morphological classifications of galaxies by comparing classifications for 831 galaxies from six independent observers. The galaxies were classified on laser print copy images or on computer screen…

Cluster number is typically a parameter selected at the outset in clustering problems, and while impactful, the choice can often be difficult to justify. Inspired by bioinformatics, this study examines how the nature of clusters varies with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Justin Miller , Tristram Alexander

Classification of cluster variables in cluster algebras (in particular, Grassmannian cluster algebras) is an important problem, which has direct application to computations of scattering amplitudes in physics. In this paper, we apply the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Man-Wai Cheung , Pierre-Philippe Dechant , Yang-Hui He , Elli Heyes , Edward Hirst , Jian-Rong Li

We study clustering on graphs with multiple edge types. Our main motivation is that similarities between objects can be measured in many different metrics. For instance similarity between two papers can be based on common authors, where…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-09-09 Matthew Rocklin , Ali Pinar

Cluster analysis of biological samples using gene expression measurements is a common task which aids the discovery of heterogeneous biological sub-populations having distinct mRNA profiles. Several model-based clustering algorithms have…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-01-30 Alberto Cozzini , Ajay Jasra , Giovanni Montana

In this paper, a novel approach is introduced for classifying curves into proper families, according to their similarity. First, a mathematical quantity we call plane curvature is introduced and a number of propositions are stated and…

Corpus-based statistical analysis plays a significant role in linguistic research, and ample evidence has shown that different languages exhibit some common laws. Studies have found that letters in some alphabetic writing languages have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Qinghua Chen , Yan Wang , Mengmeng Wang , Xiaomeng Li

Citation maturity time varies for different articles. However, the impact of all articles is measured in a fixed window. Clustering their citation trajectories helps understand the knowledge diffusion process and reveals that not all…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Joyita Chakraborty , Dinesh K. Pradhan , Subrata Nandi

We study constrained clustering, where constraints guide the clustering process. In existing works, two categories of constraints have been widely explored, namely pairwise and cardinality constraints. Pairwise constraints enforce the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Adel Bibi , Ali Alqahtani , Bernard Ghanem

The aggregated journal-journal citation matrix derived from the Journal Citation Reports 2001 can be decomposed into a unique subject classification by using the graph-analytical algorithm of bi-connected components. This technique was…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 Loet Leydesdorff

We introduce a new method for performing clustering with the aim of fitting clusters with different scatters and weights. It is designed by allowing to handle a proportion $\alpha$ of contaminating data to guarantee the robustness of the…

We combine multi-object spectroscopy from the 2dF and EFOSC2 spectrographs with optical imaging of the inner 30'x30' of A2384 taken with the ESO Wide Field Imager. We carry out a kinematical analysis using the EMMIX algorithm and biweight…

Manually determining concepts present in a group of questions is a challenging and time-consuming process. However, the process is an essential step while modeling a virtual learning environment since a mapping between concepts and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Laura O. Moraes , Carlos Eduardo Pedreira

The paper introduces a new method for discrimination of documents given in different scripts. The document is mapped into a uniformly coded text of numerical values. It is derived from the position of the letters in the text line, based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Darko Brodic , Alessia Amelio , Zoran N. Milivojevic , Milena Jevtic

Graph clustering is the process of grouping vertices into densely connected sets called clusters. We tailor two mathematical programming formulations from the literature, to this problem. In doing so, we obtain a heuristic approximation to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Pierre Miasnikof , Mohammad Bagherbeik , Ali Sheikholeslami

A family of quantum cluster algebras is introduced and studied. In general, these algebras are new, but subclasses have been studied previously by other authors. The algebras are indexed by double partitions or double flag varieties.…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-10-09 Hans Plesner Jakobsen , Hechun Zhang

A good automatic evaluation metric for language generation ideally correlates highly with human judgements of text quality. Yet, there is a dearth of such metrics, which inhibits the rapid and efficient progress of language generators. One…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Tiago Pimentel , Clara Meister , Ryan Cotterell

A new fast algorithm for clustering and classification of large collections of text documents is introduced. The new algorithm employs the bipartite graph that realizes the word-document matrix of the collection. Namely, the modularity of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-05-31 Grigory Pivovarov , Sergei Trunov

The avalanche quantity of the information developed by mankind has led to concept of automation of knowledge extraction - Data Mining ([1]). This direction is connected with a wide spectrum of problems - from recognition of the fuzzy set to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-06-05 A. A. Shumeyko , S. L. Sotnik

Cluster analysis is a fundamental research issue in statistics and machine learning. In many modern clustering methods, we need to determine whether two subsets of samples come from the same cluster. Since these subsets are usually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Xinying Liu , Lianyu Hu , Mudi Jiang , Simeng Zhang , Jun Lou , Zengyou He