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Sensitive tests of Lorentz invariance can emerge from the study of neutrino oscillations, particularly for atmospheric neutrinos where the effect is conveniently near-maximal and has been observed over a wide range of energies. We assume…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sheldon Lee Glashow

Precision measurements of neutrino oscillation parameters have provided a tremendous boost to the search for sub-leading effects due to several beyond the Standard Model scenarios in neutrino oscillation experiments. Among these, two of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Sadashiv Sahoo , Anil Kumar , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Amol Dighe

Our knowledge of the neutrino sector of the Standard Model has recently undergone a revolution. Deficits of the atmospheric muon neutrino flux and the solar electron neutrino flux compared to their predicted values can be understood in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Barger

Many theories beyond the Standard Model involve an extra U(1) gauge group. The resulting gauge boson U, in general mixed with the Z and the photon, may be massless or very light, and very weakly coupled. It may be viewed as a generalized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Pierre Fayet

After a short overview of the MACRO detector, located at the Gran Sasso Laboratory, I shall present and discuss the results on atmospheric muon neutrino oscillations, concerning low (<E_nu> ~ 4 GeV) and high (<E_nu> ~ 50 GeV) energy data.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 M. Giorgini

We derive predictions for the Nadir angle (theta_n) dependence of the ratio Nmu-/Nmu+ of the rates of the mu- and mu+ multi-GeV events, and for the mu- - mu+ event rate asymmetry, A_{mu-mu+}=[Nmu- - Nmu+]/[Nmu- + Nmu+], in iron-magnetized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , S. T. Petcov

The simplest explanation for the atmospheric neutrino anomaly is the transition of muon neutrinos and antineutrinos into states of different flavor. Data from the reactor experiment Chooz, and the measurement of the energy and angle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Paolo Lipari , Maurizio Lusignoli

We present the first search for new flavor-dependent long-range interactions (LRI) of neutrinos using publicly available 8 years of high-purity $\nu_\mu$ CC data from IceCube DeepCore. These interactions are mediated by ultra-light gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Gopal Garg , J Krishnamoorthi , Anil Kumar , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla

A muon collider is expected to produce a high intensity neutrino beam which is an admixture of either $\nu_{\mu}+\bar{\nu_e}$ or $\bar{\nu}_{\mu} +\nu_e$ which can can be directed to underground detectors far away from the source. It will…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 R. N. Mohapatra

The magnetised iron calorimeter (ICAL) detector proposed at the India-based Neutrino Observatory will be a 51 kton detector made up of 151 layers of 56 mm thick soft iron with 40 mm air gap in between where the RPCs, the active detectors,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Honey Khindri , D. Indumathi , Lakshmi S. Mohan

The Standard Model predicts a long-range force, proportional to $G_F^2/r^5$, between fermions due to the exchange of a pair of neutrinos. This quantum force is feeble and has not been observed yet. In this paper, we compute this force in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Mitrajyoti Ghosh , Yuval Grossman , Walter Tangarife , Xun-Jie Xu , Bingrong Yu

We point out that if the baryon number violating neutron-antineutron oscillation is discovered, it would impose strong limits on the departure from Einstein's equivalence principle at a level of one part in $10^{19}$. If this departure owes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 K. S. Babu , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

Atmospheric neutrinos offer the possibility of exploring the internal structure of Earth. This information is complementary to the traditional probes of seismic and gravitational studies. While propagating through Earth, the multi-GeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Anil Kumar , Anuj Kumar Upadhyay , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Amol Dighe

The recent measurement of the muon anomalous magnetic moment by the Fermilab E989 experiment, when combined with the previous result at BNL, has confirmed the tension with the SM prediction at $4.2\,\sigma$ CL, strengthening the motivation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-05 D. W. P. Amaral , D. G. Cerdeno , A. Cheek , P. Foldenauer

The energy of atmospheric neutrinos detected by MACRO was estimated using multiple coulomb scattering of upward throughgoing muons. This analysis allows a test of atmospheric neutrino oscillations, relying on the distortion of the muon…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The MACRO Collaboration

Solar and atmospheric neutrino anomalies are described by bimaximal mixing of three neutrinos. Neutrino oscillations in appearance nu_e <--> nu_mu,nu_tau and in disappearance nu_e long baseline and atmospheric experiments are sensitive to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Jezabek , Y. Sumino

Atmospheric neutrino experiments can show the "oscillation dip" feature in data, due to their sensitivity over a large $L/E$ range. In experiments that can distinguish between neutrinos and antineutrinos, like INO, oscillation dips can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Anil Kumar , Amina Khatun , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Amol Dighe

The proposed ICAL detector at INO is a large sized underground magnetized iron detector. ICAL is designed to reconstruct muon momentum using magnetic spectrometers. Energy measurement using magnets fail for muons in TeV range, since the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Jaydip Singh , Srishti Nagu , Jyotsna Singh

We discuss the physics potential of intermediate $L \sim 20 \div 30$ km baseline experiments at reactor facilities, assuming that the solar neutrino oscillation parameters $\Delta m^2_{\odot}$ and $\theta_{\odot}$ lie in the high-LMA…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Sandhya Choubey , S. T. Petcov , M. Piai

Sensitivity of the magnetised Iron CALorimeter (ICAL) detector at the proposed India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) to invisible decay of the mass eigenstate $\nu_3$ using atmospheric neutrinos is explored. A full three-generation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Sandhya Choubey , Srubabati Goswami , Chandan Gupta , S. M. Lakshmi , Tarak Thakore