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We derived constraints on parameters of a radiatively decaying warm dark matter particle, e.g., the mass and mixing angle for a sterile neutrino, using Chandra X-ray spectra of a galaxy cluster 1E0657-56 (the ``bullet'' cluster). The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Alexey Boyarsky , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Maxim Markevitch

Dark matter self interactions can leave distinctive signatures on the properties of satellite galaxies around Milky Way--like hosts through their impact on tidal stripping, ram pressure, and gravothermal collapse. We delineate the regions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Oren Slone , Fangzhou Jiang , Mariangela Lisanti , Manoj Kaplinghat

Progress in observational cosmology over the past five years has established that the Universe is dominated dynamically by dark matter and dark energy. Both these new and apparently independent forms of matter-energy have properties that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Overduin , P. S. Wesson

We compute the properties of dark matter halos with mass $10^{6.5}-10^9\msun$ at redshift $z=6-11$ in the standard cold dark matter cosmological model, utilizing a very high resolution N-body simulation. We find that dark matter halos in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Renyue Cen , Feng Dong , Paul Bode , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We discuss a cosmology in which cold dark matter begins to decay into relativistic particles at a recent epoch (z < 1). We show that the large entropy production and associated bulk viscosity from such decays leads to an accelerating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. J. Mathews , N. Q. Lan , C. Kolda

We refine the constraints on the lifetime of decaying super-heavy dark matter particles (SHDM), with masses ranging from $10^7$ to $10^{15}$ GeV, by analyzing ultra-high-energy (UHE) gamma-ray data. Our approach involves an accurate…

The singlet scalar dark matter (DM) model is a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM). This model features only two free parameters: the singlet scalar mass $m_S$ and the quartic coupling $a_2$ between the singlet scalar and the SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Yang Yu , Tian-Peng Tang , Lei Feng

We study particle decay as the origin of dark radiation. After elaborating general properties and useful parametrisations we provide model-independent and easy-to-use constraints from nucleosynthesis, the cosmic microwave background and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-14 Jasper Hasenkamp , Jörn Kersten

We study the constraints that high-redshift structure formation in the universe places on warm dark matter (WDM) dominated cosmological models. We modify the extended Press-Schechter formalism to derive the halo mass function in WDM models.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Rennan Barkana , Zoltan Haiman , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We build a simple analytical model for the bias of dark matter halos that applies to objects defined by an arbitrary density threshold, $200\leq\deltas\leq 1600$, and that provides accurate predictions from low-mass to high-mass halos. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Patrick Valageas

The annihilation of dark matter particles releases energy, ionizing some of the gas in the Universe. We investigate the effect of dark matter halos on reionization. We show that the effect depends on the assumed density profile, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Aravind Natarajan , Dominik J. Schwarz

We investigate how different cosmological parameters, such as those delivered by the WMAP and Planck missions, affect the nature and evolution of dark matter halo substructure. We use a series of flat $\Lambda$ cold dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Gregory A. Dooley , Brendan F. Griffen , Phillip Zukin , Alexander P. Ji , Mark Vogelsberger , Lars E. Hernquist , Anna Frebel

Gas-rich dwarf galaxies located outside the virial radius of their host are relatively pristine systems and have ultra-low gas cooling rates. This makes them very sensitive to heat injection by annihilation or decay of dark matter (DM).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Digvijay Wadekar , Zihui Wang

Among the several strategies for indirect searches of dark matter, one very promising one is to look for the gamma-rays from decaying dark matter. Here we use the most up-to-date upper bounds on the gamma-ray flux from $10^5$ to $10^{11}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Marco Chianese , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Rasmi Hajjar , Gennaro Miele , Ninetta Saviano

The mass of primordial dark matter (DM) protohalos remains unknown. However, the missing satellites problem may be an indication that they are quite large. In this paper, we use effective field theory to map constraints on dark matter-SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Ian M. Shoemaker

Using pulsar accelerations, we identify and constrain the properties of a dark matter sub-halo in the Galaxy for the first time from analyzing the acceleration field of binary and solitary pulsars. Our MCMC calculations show that this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Sukanya Chakrabarti , Philip Chang , Stefano Profumo , Peter Craig

We study dark energy cosmological models, extensions of the standard model of particles, characterized by having an extra relativistic energy density at very early times, and that rapidly dilute after a phase transition occurs. These models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Dante V. Gomez-Navarro , Alejandro Aviles , Axel de la Macorra

Dark matter particles with Planck-scale mass ($\simeq10^{19}\text{GeV}/c^2$) arise in well-motivated theories and could be produced by several cosmological mechanisms. Using a blind analysis of data collected over a 813 d live time with…

Rates for detection of weakly-interacting massive-particle (WIMP) dark matter are usually carried out assuming the Milky Way halo is an isothermal sphere. However, it is possible that our halo is not precisely spherical; it may have some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Marc Kamionkowski , Ali Kinkhabwala

The Cold Dark Matter paradigm successfully explains many phenomena on scales larger than galaxies, but seems to predict galaxy halos which are more centrally concentrated and have a lumpier substructure than observed. Endowing cosmic dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig J. Hogan