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In an effective hadronic theory constructed to describe long-range nuclear physics, the dynamics of the vacuum can be expanded in terms with zero or a finite number of derivatives acting on the fields. Thus vacuum dynamics can always be…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Furnstahl , J. Piekarewicz , Brian D. Serot

In the description of general covariance, the vierbein and the Lorentz connection can be treated as independent fundamental fields. With the usual gauge Lagrangian, the Lorentz connection is characterized by an asymptotically free running…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-16 John F. Donoghue

We present fully non-perturbative quantum Monte Carlo calculations with non-local chiral effective field theory (EFT) interactions for the ground state properties of neutron matter. The equation of state, the nucleon chemical potentials and…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Alessandro Roggero , Abhishek Mukherjee , Francesco Pederiva

We investigate low energy nucleon dynamics in the effective field theory (EFT) of nuclear forces. In leading order of the two-nucleon EFT we show that nucleon dynamics is governed by the generalized dynamical equation with a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Renat Kh. Gainutdinov , Aigul A. Mutygullina

The quantitative impact of the requirement of relativistic invariance in the three-nucleon problem is examined within the framework of Poincar\'e invariant quantum mechanics. In the case of the bound state, and for a wide variety of model…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. D. Keister , W. N. Polyzou

We present an extension of the Goldstone-boson-exchange constituent quark model including additional interactions beyond the ones used hitherto. For the hyperfine interaction between the constituent quarks we assume pseudoscalar, vector,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Glantschnig , R. Kainhofer , W. Plessas , B. Sengl , R. F. Wagenbrunn

Relativistic invariance in Euclidean formulations of quantum mechanics is discussed. Relativistic treatments of quantum theory are needed to study hadronic systems at sub-hadronic distance scales. Euclidean formulations of relativistic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Gohin Shaikh Samad , Wayne Polyzou

It is a well known fact that Dirac phenomenology of nuclear forces predicts the existence of large scalar and vector mean fields in matter. To analyse the relativistic self-energy in a model independent way, modern high precision…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. Plohl , C. Fuchs

The Hamiltonian of the Relativistic Theory of Gravitation (RTG) with nonzero graviton mass is derived. Scalar field is taken as a matter source. The second class constraints are excluded and Dirac brackets are obtained. There are no first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-01 V. O. Soloviev , M. V. Tchichikina

This short review summarizes recent developments and results in connection with point-form dynamics of relativistic quantum systems. We discuss a Poincare invariant multichannel formalism which describes particle production and annihilation…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Elmar P. Biernat , William H. Klink , Wolfgang Schweiger

We show the system of a heavy charged particle and a neutral atom can be described by a low-energy effective field theory where the attractive $1/r^4$ induced dipole potential determines the long-distance/low-energy wave functions. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Daniel Odell , Daniel R. Phillips , Ubirajara van Kolck

There is no relativistic Hamiltonian for many particles systems except for free particles and this has been accepted since the 1960s from the work of Currie, Jordan and Sudarshan, Cannon and Jordan, and Leutwyler. This is the problem we…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-06-08 Jose A. Magpantay

Chiral perturbation theory is nowadays a well-established approach to incorporate the chiral constraints from QCD. Nevertheless, for systems involving one baryon, the power counting which dictates the chiral order of observables is not as…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Renato Higa

We apply the point form of relativistic quantum mechanics to develop a Poincare invariant coupled-channel formalism for two-particle systems interacting via one-particle exchange. This approach takes the exchange particle explicitly into…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Krassnigg , W. Schweiger , W. H. Klink

We review the construction and applications of exactly Poincar\'e invariant quantum mechanical models of few-degree of freedom systems. We discuss the construction of dynamical representations of the Poincar\'e group on few-particle Hilbert…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-07 W. N. Polyzou , Ch. Elster , W. Glöckle , J. Golak , Y. Huang , H. Kamada , R. Skibiński , H. Witała

In [22], Crane and Sheppard considered the structure of the Poincare group as a 2-Group, and derived important information about its representations in a 2-Category suited for representations of non-compact 2-groups, following a lead of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Dany Majard

The theory of quantum optomechanics is reconstructed from first principles by finding a Lagrangian from light's equation of motion and then proceeding to the Hamiltonian. The nonlinear terms, including the quadratic and higher-order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Sina Khorasani

Properties of finite nuclei are evaluated with two-nucleon (NN) and three-nucleon (NNN) interactions derived within chiral effective field theory (EFT). The nuclear Hamiltonian is fixed by properties of the A=2 system, except for two…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Navratil , V. G. Gueorguiev , J. P. Vary , W. E. Ormand , A. Nogga

The relativistic two-body potentials of constraint theory for systems composed of two spin-0 or two spin-1/2 particles are calculated, in perturbation theory, by means of the Lippmann-Schwinger type equation that relates them to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Jallouli , H. Sazdjian

Noncommutative version of D-dimensional relativistic particle is proposed. We consider the particle interacting with the configuration space variable $\theta^{\mu\nu}(\tau)$ instead of the numerical matrix. The corresponding Poincare…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. A. Deriglazov