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In this paper we consider oscillating non-exact magnetic fields on surfaces with genus at least two and show that for almost every energy level $k$ below a certain value $\tau_+^*(g,\sigma)$ less than or equal to the "Ma\~n\'e critical…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-10-06 Luca Asselle , Gabriele Benedetti

We completely integrate the magnetic geodesic flow on a flat two-torus with the magnetic field $F = \cos (x) dx \wedge dy$ and describe all contractible periodic magnetic geodesics. It is shown that there are no such geodesics for energy $E…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-02 I. A. Taimanov

We study non-resonant circles for strong magnetic fields on a closed, connected, oriented surface and show how these can be used to prove the existence of trapping regions and of periodic magnetic geodesics with prescribed low speed. As a…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-15 L. Asselle , G. Benedetti

We consider exact magnetic flows on closed orientable surfaces. We show that for almost every energy $\kappa$ below Ma\~n\'e's critical value of the universal covering there are always at least three distinct closed magnetic geodesics with…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-18 Alberto Abbondandolo , Leonardo Macarini , Gabriel P. Paternain

Magnetic geodesics describe the trajectory of a particle in a Riemannian manifold under the influence of an external magnetic field. In this article, we use the heat flow method to derive existence results for such curves. We first…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-12 Volker Branding , Florian Hanisch

A magnetically dominated plasma driven by motions on boundaries at which magnetic field lines are anchored is forced to dissipate the work being done upon it, no matter how small the electrical resistivity. Numerical experiments have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aake Nordlund

In this paper we study the existence and multiplicity of periodic orbits of exact magnetic flows with energy levels above the Ma\~{n}\'{e} critical value of the universal cover on a non-compact manifold from the viewpoint of Morse theory.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-01 Wenmin Gong

In a magnetic field, transitions between classes of guiding-centre motion can lead to cross-field diffusion and escape. We say a magnetic field is isodrastic if guiding centres make no transitions between classes of motion. Therefore, this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-03 J. W. Burby , R. S. MacKay , S. Naik

We report calculations about the motion of a charged particle in an external electric and magnetic field. The metric for the particle moving on a slope with non-zero traction and coefficient of friction is also evaluated for weak fields. We…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Nitish Yadav , Seema Jangir

We prove that there exist periodic orbits on almost all compact regular energy levels of a Hamiltonian function defined on a twisted cotangent bundle over the two-sphere. As a corollary, given any Riemannian two-sphere and a magnetic field…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-06-16 Gabriele Benedetti , Kai Zehmisch

The formalism for describing a metric and the corresponding scalar in terms of multipole moments has recently been developed for scalar-tensor theories. We take advantage of this formalism in order to obtain expressions for the observables…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-07 George Pappas , Thomas P. Sotiriou

Earth's magnetic field is generated by processes in the electrically conducting, liquid outer core, subsumed under the term `geodynamo'. In the last decades, great effort has been put into the numerical simulation of core dynamics following…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Z. Stelzer , A. Jackson

Mounting evidence from both seismology and experiments on core composition suggests the existence of a layer of stably stratified fluid at the top of Earth's outer core. In this work we examine the structure of the geomagnetic field within…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Colin M Hardy , Philip W Livermore , Jitse Niesen

Thermodynamics of magnetic materials is discussed in practical, lab-oriented terms. In the common experimental configuration in which the external magnetic field comes from a solenoidal coil connected to a power supply, magnetic work is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas R. Lemberger

The asymmetric time dependence and various statistical properties of polarity reversals of the Earth's magnetic field are utilized to infer some of the most essential parameters of the geodynamo, among them the effective (turbulent)…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-05-15 Michael Fischer , Gunter Gerbeth , Andre Giesecke , Frank Stefani

Geomagnetic field reversals remain as one of the most intriguing problems in geophysics and are regarded as chaotic processes resulting from a dynamo mechanism. In this article, we use the polarity scale data set for the last 170 Myr from…

A transverse multipole expansion is derived, including the longitudinal components necessarily present in regions of varying magnetic field profile. It can be used for exact numerical orbit following through the fringe field regions of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Yannis Papaphilippou , Jie Wei , Richard Talman

We consider (generalized) periods of Maass forms along non-closed geodesics having a closed geodesic as the limit set.

数论 · 数学 2017-04-04 Andre Reznikov

The effects of a magnetic field on a modulated phase is studied. A modulated phase is found to have two critical fields $H_{1}$ and $H_{2}$. For a large enough magnetic field. $H_1$ can be approximated by a linear law. As a result, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Bambi Hu , Jian Zhou

The solutions of the London equations for the magnetic field expulsion from superconductors are presented in this paper for the cylindrical symmetry. The result is analyzed in detail and represented numerically for the case of a uniform…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Miguel C. N. Fiolhais , Hanno Essén
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