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相关论文: Is a color superconductor topological?

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The low energy physics of both graphene and surface states of three-dimensional topological insulators is described by gapless Dirac fermions with linear dispersion. In this work, we predict the emergence of a "heavy" Dirac fermion in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Wendong Cao , Rui-Xing Zhang , Peizhe Tang , Gang Yang , Jorge Sofo , Wenhui Duan , Chao-Xing Liu

Topological Dirac and Weyl semimetals not only host quasiparticles analogous to the elementary fermionic particles in high-energy physics, but also have nontrivial band topology manifested by exotic Fermi arcs on the surface. Recent…

We explore the interplay between Berry curvature and topological properties in single-flavor color superconductors, where quarks form spin-one Cooper pairs. By deriving a new relation, we connect the topological nodal structure of the gap…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Noriyuki Sogabe , Yi Yin

We show that interacting electrons in a flat Chern band can form, in addition to fractional Chern insulators, a chiral $f$-wave topological superconductor that hosts neutral Majorana fermion edge modes. Superconductivity emerges from an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Daniele Guerci , Ahmed Abouelkomsan , Liang Fu

We study the properties of dipolar fermions trapped in one-dimensional bichromatic optical lattices and show the existence of fractional topological states in the presence of strong dipole-dipole interactions. We find some interesting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Zhihao Xu , Linhu Li , Shu Chen

A Dirac fermion in a topological Dirac semimetal is a quadruple-degenerate quasi-particle state with a relativistic linear dispersion. Breaking either time-reversal or inversion symmetry turns this system into a Weyl semimetal that hosts…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Han-Jin Noh , Jinwon Jeong , En-Jin Cho , Kyoo Kim , B. I. Min , Byeong-Gyu Park

Optical lattices play a versatile role in advancing our understanding of correlated quantum matter. The recent implementation of orbital degrees of freedom in chequerboard and hexagonal optical lattices opens up a new thrust towards…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-16 Kai Sun , W. Vincent Liu , Andreas Hemmerich , S. Das Sarma

We study the transport properties of the Dirac fermions with Fermi velocity $v_F$ on the surface of a topological insulator across a ferromagnetic strip providing an exchange field ${\mathcal J}$ over a region of width $d$. We show that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. Mondal , D. Sen , K. Sengupta , R. Shankar

We describe how color superfluidity is modified in the presence of color-flip and color-orbit fields in the context of ultra-cold atoms, and discuss connections between this problem and that of color superconductivity in quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Doga Murat Kurkcuoglu , Carlos A. R. Sá de Melo

We study Dirac fermions in two spatial dimensions (2D) coupled to strongly fluctuating U(1) gauge fields in the presence of quenched disorder. Such systems are dual to theories of free Dirac fermions, which are vortices of the original…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Hart Goldman , Michael Mulligan , S. Raghu , Gonzalo Torroba , M. Zimet

The massless Dirac fermions residing on the surface of three-dimensional topological insulators are protected from backscattering and cannot be localized by disorder, but such protection can be lifted in ultrathin films when the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. A. Taskin , Satoshi Sasaki , Kouji Segawa , Yoichi Ando

Topological semimetals materialize a new state of quantum matter where massless fermions protected by a specific crystal symmetry host exotic quantum phenomena. Distinct from well-known Dirac and Weyl fermions, structurally-chiral…

We discover a new type of geometric phase of Dirac fermions in solids, which is an electronic analogue of the Pancharatnam phase of polarized light. The geometric phase occurs in a local and nonadiabatic scattering event of Dirac fermions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Sang-Jun Choi , Sunghun Park , H. -S. Sim

We present a detailed study of the recently proposed gapless color superconductivity in neutral two-flavor quark matter in beta-equilibrium at zero as well as at finite temperature. We clarify the nature of the fermionic quasiparticles, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Mei Huang , Igor Shovkovy

Four-component massive and massless Dirac fermions in the presence of long range Coulomb interaction and chemical potential disorder exhibit striking fermionic quantum criticality. For an odd number of flavors of Dirac fermions, the sign of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Pallab Goswami , Sudip Chakravarty

We study the appearance of a chiral edge mode on the two-dimensional (2D) surface of a 3D topological insulator (TI). The edge mode appears along the 1D boundary with a magnetic insulator (MI), dependent on the angle $\theta$ which the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 C. W. J. Beenakker

The presence or absence of certain symmetries in the normal state (NS) also determines the symmetry of the Cooper pairs. Here we show that parity (${\mathcal P}$) and time-reversal (${\mathcal T}$) odd Dirac insulators (trivial or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Bitan Roy

Odd-parity pairings offer a natural pathway for realizing topological superconductivity. When two identical even-parity superconductors form a $\pi$-junction, the metallic material sandwiched between them experiences an effective odd-parity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Yijie Mo , Xiao-Jiao Wang , Zhongbo Yan

Understanding Dirac-like Fermions has become an imperative in modern condensed matter sciences: all across its research frontier, from graphene to high T$_c$ superconductors to the topological insulators and beyond, various electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Oskar Vafek , Ashvin Vishwanath

Planar topological superconductors with power-law-decaying pairing display different kinds of topological phase transitions where quasiparticles dubbed nonlocal-massive Dirac fermions emerge. These exotic particles form through long-range…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-07-17 T. O. Puel , O. Viyuela