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Can expressiveness of a drawing be traced with a computer? In this study a neural network (perceptron) and a support vector machine are used to classify line drawings. To do this the line drawings are attributed values according to a…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2009-08-28 Harm Hollestelle

Calculations are performed for the spectral line profiles and images of astrophysical maser radiation that emerges from isolated spheres and thin disks viewed edge-on. In contrast to previous investigations where various approximations are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. D. Watson , H. W. Wyld

We develop a method of analyzing radio frequency spectral line observations to derive data on the temperature, density, velocity, and molecular abundance of the emitting gas. The method incorporates a radiative transfer code with a new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric Keto , George B. Rybicki , Edwin A. Bergin , Rene Plume

The lines of lithium at 6708 A, and 6103 A, are analyzed in high resolution spectra of some sharp-lined and slowly rotating roAp stars. Three spectral synthesis codes - STARSP, ZEEMAN2 and SYNTHM were used. New lines of the rare earth…

We present tests carried out on optical and infrared stellar spectra to evaluate the accuracy of different types of interpolation. Both model atmospheres and continuum normalized fluxes were interpolated. In the first case we used linear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Sz. Mészáros , C. Allende Prieto

The absorption lines observed in quasar spectra have given us a detailed picture of the intergalactic medium and the metal abundance and kinematics of high redshift galaxies. In this review, we present an introduction to the field, starting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Jill Bechtold

This paper sumarizes research on abundances in RR Lyrae stars that one of us (GW) has been engaged in with various astronomers. In addition we report on preliminary analysis of the abundances of C, Si, S and Fe in 24 RR Lyrae stars. Our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-13 George Wallerstein , Wenjin Huang

We present a new approach to multi-frequency synthesis in radio astronomy. Using Bayesian inference techniques, the new technique estimates the sky brightness and the spectral index simultaneously. In principle, the bandwidth of a wide-band…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-09-16 H. Junklewitz , M. A. Bell , T. Enßlin

Fossil record methods based on spectral synthesis techniques have matured over the past decade, and their application to integrated galaxy spectra fostered substantial advances on the understanding of galaxies and their evolution. Yet,…

A non-Hermitean random matrix model proposed a few years ago has a remarkably intricate spectrum. Various attempts have been made to understand the spectrum, but even its dimension is not known. Using the Dyson-Schmidt equation, we show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel E. Holz , Henri Orland , A. Zee

We present a systematic study of the intensity mapping technique using updated models for the different emission lines from galaxies and identify which ones are more promising for cosmological studies of the post reionization epoch. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-25 José Fonseca , Marta B. Silva , Mário G. Santos , Asantha Cooray

This is the first of three papers that present a detailed guide for working with the codes {\sc tlusty} and {\sc synspec} to generate model stellar atmospheres or accretion disks, and to produce detailed synthetic spectra. In this paper, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Ivan Hubeny , Thierry Lanz

Using the Cloudy_3D code (Morisset, this conference), we run a set of models to build a catalog of emission line profiles of PNe. The goal is to cover the main morphologies (spherical, ellipsoidal, bipolar, thin or thick shells) and to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Morisset , G. Stasinska

Opacity calculations are basic ingredients of stellar modelling. They play a crucial role in the interpretation of acoustic modes detected by SoHO, COROT and KEPLER. In this review we present our activities on both theoretical and…

Earth's atmosphere imprints a large number of telluric absorption and emission lines on astronomical spectra, especially in the near infrared, that need to be removed before analysing the affected wavelength regions. These lines are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-01-06 N. Rudolf , H. M. Günther , P. C. Schneider , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

Context: Line asymmetries are generated by convective Doppler shifts in stellar atmospheres, especially in metal-poor stars, where convective motions penetrate to higher atmospheric levels. Such asymmetries are usually neglected in…

Blend lines form an integral part of the theoretical analysis and modeling of the polarized spectrum of the Sun. Their interaction with other spectral lines needs to be explored and understood before we can properly use the main spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-25 K. Sowmya , K. N. Nagendra , M. Sampoorna

Line intensity mapping (LIM) is a rapidly emerging technique for constraining cosmology and galaxy formation using multi-frequency, low angular resolution maps. Many LIM applications crucially rely on cross-correlations of two line…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Emmanuel Schaan , Martin White

Most observations of absorption lines from interstellar and intergalactic matter have sufficient resolution to show most of the structure at differing radial velocities of the absorber. In analyzing the lines, however, it is important to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edward B. Jenkins

New numerical models of line-driven stellar winds of late O stars are presented. Statistical equilibrium (NLTE) equations of the most abundant elements are solved. Properly obtained occupation numbers are used to calculate consistent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiri Krticka , Jiri Kubat