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Solar eruptive phenomena, like flares and coronal mass ejections(CMEs) are governed by magnetic fields. To describe the structure of these phenomena one needs information on the magnetic flux density and the electric current density vector…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Tilaye Tadesse , T. Wiegelmann , Pevtsov A Alexei , P. Macneice , S. Gosain

In addition to the electric field E(r), the associated magnetic field H(r) and current density J(r) characterize any electromagnetic device, providing insight into antenna coupling and mutual impedance. We demonstrate the optical analogue…

A simple collisional three-component plasma model consisting of electrons, ions, and neutrals with arbitrary collision frequencies and dynamic time scales is considered. It is shown that the usual MHD-approach dealing with magnetic field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-20 Anatoly K. Nekrasov

We report an improved low-energy extrapolation of the cross section for the process Beryllium-7+proton -> Boron-8+photon, which determines the Boron-8 neutrino flux from the Sun. Our extrapolant is derived from Halo Effective Field Theory…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Xilin Zhang , Kenneth M. Nollett , D. R. Phillips

We have studied the angular distribution of the magnetic field vector in the solar internetwork employing high-quality data (noise level $\sigma \approx 3\times 10^{-4}$ in units of the quiet-Sun intensity) at different latitudes recorded…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. M. Borrero , P. Kobel

Calculations of the photonic band structure, transmission coefficients, and quality factors of various two-dimensional, periodic and aperiodic, dielectric photonic crystals by using the finite element method (FEM) are reported. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Imanol Andonegui , Angel J. Garcia-Adeva

A fully covariant model for describing the electromagnetic decay of Vector Mesons, both in light and in heavy sectors, is presented. The main ingredients of our approach are i) an Ansatz for the Bethe-Salpeter vertex for Vector Mesons, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-22 Silvia Pisano , Tobias Frederico , Emanuele Pace , Giovanni Salme`

The rotation of the polarization vector for light propagating perpendicular to an external constant external magnetic field $B$, is calculated in quantum vacuum, where it leads to different photon eigenmodes of the magnetized photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-02 H. Perez Rojas , E. Rodriguez Querts

Wide-band radio polarization observations offer the possibility to recover information about the magnetic fields in synchrotron sources, such as details of their three-dimensional configuration, that has previously been inaccessible. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Cathy Horellou , Andrew Fletcher

It is considered a dimensional reduction of Ue(1)xUg(1) 3+1-dimensional electromagnetism with a gauge field (photon) and a pseudo-vector gauge field (pseudo-photon) to 2+1-dimensions. In the absence of boundary effects, the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Castelo Ferreira

The polarised spectrum of stellar radiation encodes valuable information on the conditions of stellar atmospheres and the magnetic fields that permeate them. In this paper, we give explicit expressions to estimate the magnetic field vector…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. J. Martínez González , R. Manso Sainz , A. Asensio Ramos , L. Belluzzi

A thermodynamic model for the generation of magnetic fields in the planets is proposed, considering crossed effects between gravitational and electric forces. The magnetic field of the Earth is estimated and found to be in agreement with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. X. Alvarez

Using a TE/TM decomposition for an angular plane-wave spectrum of free random electromagnetic waves and matched boundary conditions, we derive the probability density function for the energy density of the vector electric field in the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 L. R. Arnaut

Variations of the weak magnetic fields of the photosphere with periods of the order of the solar magnetic cycle were investigated. Synoptic maps of the photospheric magnetic field produced by NSO Kitt Peak for the period from 1978 to 2016…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 E. S. Vernova , M. I. Tyasto , D. G. Baranov

Magnetic reconnection can convert magnetic energy into kinetic energy of non-thermal electron beams. Those accelerated electrons can, in turn, cause radio emission in astrophysical plasma environments such as solar flares via…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Xin Yao , Patricio Alejandro Muñoz , Jörg Büchner

We investigate whether the method of wavelet-based Faraday rotation measure (RM) Synthesis can help us to identify structures of regular and turbulent magnetic fields in extended magnetized objects, such as galaxies and galaxy clusters.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. Beck , P. Frick , R. Stepanov , D. Sokoloff

The efficient release of magnetic energy in astrophysical plasmas, such as during solar flares, can in principle be achieved through magnetic diffusion, at a rate determined by the associated electric field. However, attempts at measuring…

Effective field theory (EFT) is generalized to investigate the rotational motion of triaxially deformed even-even nuclei. A Hamiltonian, called the triaxial rotor model (TRM), is obtained up to next-to-leading order (NLO) within the EFT…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Q. B. Chen , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner , J. Meng

We present a new formulation for the problem of electromagnetic scattering from perfect electric conductors. While our representation for the electric and magnetic fields is based on the standard vector and scalar potentials ${\bf A},\phi$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Felipe Vico , Leslie Greengard , Miguel Ferrando , Zydrunas Gimbutas

Extrapolation codes in Cartesian geometry for modelling the magnetic field in the corona do not take the curvature of the Sun's surface into account and can only be applied to relatively small areas, e.g., a single active region. We compare…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tilaye Tadesse , T. Wiegelmann , B. Inhester , P. MacNeice , A. Pevtsov , X. Sun
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