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The Rabi model, a two-level atom coupled to a harmonic oscillator, can undergo a second-order quantum phase transition (QPT) [M. -J. Hwang et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 180404 (2015)]. Here we show that the Rabi QPT accompanies critical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ricardo Puebla , Myung-Joong Hwang , Martin B. Plenio

We in this paper derive the analytical expressions of ground-state energy, average photon-number, and the atomic population by means of the spin-coherent-state variational method for arbitrary number of atoms in an optomechanical cavity. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Xiuqin Zhao , Ni Liu , Xuemin Bai , J. -Q. Liang

In quantum information processing, quantum cavities play an important role by providing the mechanisms to transfer information between atom qubits and photon qubits, or to couple single atoms with the optical modes of the cavity field. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-10 Juan D. Serna

The time evolution of a wave packet is a tool to detect topological phase transitions in two-dimensional Dirac materials, such as graphene and silicene. Here we extend the analysis to HgTe/CdTe quantum wells and study the evolution of their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 A. Mayorgas , M. Calixto , N. A. Cordero , E. Romera , O. Castaños

Rabi oscillations are coherent transitions in a quantum two-level system under the influence of a resonant perturbation, with a much lower frequency dependent on the perturbation amplitude. These serve as one of the signatures of quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-07-14 S. N. Shevchenko , A. N. Omelyanchouk , A. M. Zagoskin , S. Savel'ev , F. Nori

The dynamics of the Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian is studied in the semiclassical limit by reducing it to quantum normal form and deriving the phase space dynamics of classically smooth observables. The resulting systematic semiclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Omri Gat

Counter-diabatic (CD) driving provides a powerful route to fast and robust state preparation by suppressing diabatic excitations during finite-time evolution. Yet, deriving analytical CD protocols for complex systems remains challenging,…

We investigate the interplay dynamics of a cavity qed system, where the two-level atoms are trapped in a double-well potential, and the cavity mode, with a frequency largely detuned to the atomic level splitting, is driven by a probe laser.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jiang-Ming Zhang , Wu-Ming Liu , Duan-Lu Zhou

We measure the quantum speed of the state evolution of the field in a weakly-driven optical cavity QED system. To this end, the mode of the electromagnetic field is considered as a quantum system of interest with a preferential coupling to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. D. Cimmarusti , Z. Yan , B. D. Patterson , L. P. Corcos , L. A. Orozco , S. Deffner

The interaction of a quantum two-level system with a resonant driving field results in the emergence of Rabi oscillations, which are the hallmark of a controlled manipulation of a quantum state on the Bloch sphere. This all-optical coherent…

As a sequel to our previous work\cite{Feng2020}, we propose in this paper a quantization scheme for Dirac field in de Sitter spacetime. Our scheme is covariant under both general transformations and Lorentz transformations. We first present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Sze-Shiang Feng , Mogus Mochena

We investigate the quantum entanglement properties of the Dirac field near a charged Reissner--Nordstr\"om black hole, incorporating the effects of Hawking radiation within the framework of quantum field theory in curved spacetime. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Abdessamie Chhieb , Chaimae Banouni , Saliha Abdessamie , Mohamed Ouchrif

We investigate the one-dimensional Coulomb potential with application to a class of quasirelativistic systems, so-called Dirac-Weyl materials, described by matrix Hamiltonians. We obtain the exact solution of the shifted and truncated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-24 C. A. Downing , M. E. Portnoi

Detection of a single photon escaping an optical cavity QED system prepares a non-classical state of the electromagnetic field. The evolution of the state can be modified by changing the drive of the cavity. For the appropriate feedback,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. P. Smith , J. E. Reiner , L. A. Orozco , S. Kuhr , H. M. Wiseman

We consider a dissipative evolution of parametrically-driven qubits-cavity system under the periodical modulation of coupling energy between two subsystems, which leads to the amplification of counterrotating processes. We reveal a very…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 S. V. Remizov , A. A. Zhukov , D. S. Shapiro , W. V. Pogosov , Yu. E. Lozovik

Electrically driven spin resonance is a powerful technique for controlling semiconductor spin qubits. However, it faces challenges in qubit addressability and off-resonance driving in larger systems. We demonstrate coherent bichromatic Rabi…

The Rabi Hamiltonian, describing the interaction between a two-level atomic system and a single cavity mode of the electromagnetic field, is one of the fundamental models in quantum optics. The model becomes exactly solvable by considering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Giovanni Scala , Karolina Słowik , Paolo Facchi , Saverio Pascazio , Francesco Pepe

The Dirac equation is invariant under rotations with a constant frequency and invariable cylindrical radius. 3D transformation for rotating frames is found with help of this invariance. Exact localized solutions of the Dirac equation in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Boris V. Gisin

Quantum Electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions (QED$_3$) with two Dirac fermions displays time reversal symmetry, nontrivial SPT phases and anomalies. The fate of this theory in its strongly coupled regime has been debated extensively.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Shai M. Chester , Zohar Komargodski

The theory of exciton coupling to photons and LO phonons in quantum dots (QDs) and quantum-dot molecules (QDMs) is presented. Resonant-round trips of the exciton between the ground (bright) and excited (dark or bright) states mediated by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kuan-Ming Hung