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Research into light curves from stars (temporal variation of brightness) has completely changed how exoplanets are discovered or characterised. This study including star light curves from the Kepler dataset as a way to discover exoplanets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Krishna Chamarthy

The properties of a transiting planet's host star are written in its transit light curve. The light curve can reveal the stellar density and the limb darkening profile in addition to the characteristics of the planet and its orbit. For…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Emily Sandford , David Kipping

Recently there has been a renewed interest in the power-2 limb darkening law for modeling exoplanet transits. This law provides a better match to the intensities generated by spherical stellar atmosphere models than other 2-parameter laws.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Donald R. Short , William F. Welsh , Jerome A. Orosz , Gur Windmiller , P. F. L Maxted

We derive analytic, closed-form solutions for the light curve of a planet transiting a star with a limb darkening profile which is a polynomial function of the stellar elevation, up to arbitrary integer order. We provide improved analytic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Eric Agol , Rodrigo Luger , Daniel Foreman-Mackey

The light curve of an exoplanetary transit can be used to estimate the planetary radius and other parameters of interest. Because accurate parameter estimation is a non-analytic and computationally intensive problem, it is often useful to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joshua A. Carter , Jennifer C. Yee , Jason Eastman , B. Scott Gaudi , Joshua N. Winn

The light curve of an exoplanetary transit can be used to estimate the planetary radius and other parameters of interest. Because accurate parameter estimation is a non-analytic and computationally intensive problem, it is often useful to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joshua A. Carter , Jennifer C. Yee , Jason Eastman , B. Scott Gaudi , Joshua N. Winn

The main objective of the present work is to extend these investigations by computing the gravity and limb-darkening coefficients for white dwarf atmosphere models with hydrogen, helium, or mixed compositions (types DA, DB, and DBA). We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 A. Claret , E. Cukanovaite , K. Burdge , P. -E. Tremblay , S. Parsons , T. R. Mars

One of the persistent complications in searches for transiting exoplanets is the low percentage of the detected candidates that ultimately prove to be planets, which significantly increases the load on the telescopes used for the follow-up…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-12 Brandon Tingley , Aldo Bonomo , Hans-Jörg Deeg

We present exact analytic formulae for the eclipse of a star described by quadratic or nonlinear limb darkening. In the limit that the planet radius is less than a tenth of the stellar radius, we show that the exact lightcurve can be well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kaisey Mandel , Eric Agol

In order to perform high resolution astrometry of the solar diameter from the ground, through the observations of eclipses, the study of the limb darkening profile is described. Knowing the profile of the solar limb is useful both to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Andrea Raponi , Costantino Sigismondi , Konrad Guhl , Richard Nugent , Andreas Tegtmeier

I calculate the physical properties of 32 transiting extrasolar planet and brown dwarf systems from existing photometric observations and measured spectroscopic parameters. The systems studied include fifteen observed by CoRoT, ten by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 John Southworth

I present an homogeneous analysis of the transit light curves of 14 well-observed transiting extrasolar planets. The light curves are modelled using JKTEBOP, random errors are measured using Monte Carlo simulations, and the effects of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John Southworth

Stellar limb darkening must be properly accounted for to accurately determine the radii of exoplanets at various wavelengths. The standard approach to address limb darkening involves either using laws with coefficients from modelled stellar…

Multicolor photometric observations of a planetary transit in the system HD 209458 are analyzed. The observations, made in the Stromgren photometric system, allowed a recalculation of the basic physical properties of the star-planet system.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. J. Deeg , R. Garrido , A. Claret

Lightcurves have long been used to study stellar activity and have more recently become a major tool in the field of exoplanet research. We discuss the various ways in which stellar activity can influence transit lightcurves, and study the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Czesla , K. F. Huber , U. Wolter , S. Schröter , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

We analysed the chromatic data of the planetary transits observed with CoRoT to supply homogeneous time series in each of the CoRoT colours. In a first step, we cleaned the chromatic light curves from the contamination of nearby stars and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 F. Borsa , E. Poretti

(Abridged) Context. Stellar limb darkening, I({\mu} = cos{\theta}), is an important constraint for microlensing, eclipsing binary, planetary transit, and interferometric observations, but is generally treated as a parameterized curve, such…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hilding R. Neilson , John B. Lester

I present RoadRunner, a fast exoplanet transit model that can use any radially symmetric function to model stellar limb darkening while still being faster to evaluate than the analytical transit model for quadratic limb darkening by Mandel…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Hannu Parviainen

We present a detection criterion for exo-planets to be used with the space mission COROT. This criterion is based on the transit method, which suggests the observation of star dimming caused by partial occulations by planetary companions.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pascal Borde' , Daniel Rouan , Alain Leger

Currently, over forty transiting planets have been discovered by ground-based photometric surveys, and space-based missions like Kepler and CoRoT are expected to detect hundreds more. Follow-up photometric observations from the ground will…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Knicole D. Colon , Eric B. Ford