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相关论文: Discerning the Form of the Dense Core Mass Functio…

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We present observations of 15 massive cores in three different CS transitions from the FCRAO 14m and the KOSMA 3m telescope. We derive physical parameters of these cores using different approaches to the line radiative transfer problem. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Volker Ossenkopf , Christoph Trojan , Juergen Stutzki

In this study we investigate the formation and properties of prestellar and protostellar cores using hydrodynamic, self-gravitating Adaptive Mesh Refinement simulations, comparing the cases where turbulence is continually driven and where…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. S. R. Offner , M. R. Krumholz , R. I. Klein , C. F. McKee

We present the high-mass end of the galaxy stellar mass function using the largest sample to date (5,352) of star-forming galaxies with $M_{\star} > 10^{11} M_{\odot}$ at cosmic noon, $1.5 < z < 3.5$. This sample is uniformly selected…

Studies of the structure and kinematics of cores associated with the regions of massive star and star cluster formation are necessary for constructing scenario for the evolution of these objects. We analyzed spectral maps of the massive…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 L. E. Pirogov , P. M. Zemlyanukha , E. M. Dombek

This work explores the mathematical properties of a distribution introduced by Basu & Jones (2004), and applies it to model the stellar initial mass function (IMF). The distribution arises simply from an initial lognormal distribution,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shantanu Basu , M. Gil , Sayantan Auddy

We present mass models for a sample of 30 high-resolution rotation curves of low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies. We fit both pseudo-isothermal (core-dominated) and Cold Dark Matter (CDM) (cusp-dominated) halos for a wide variety of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erwin de Blok , Stacy McGaugh , Vera Rubin

Gravitational-wave detectors have opened a new window through which we can observe black holes (BHs) and neutron stars (NSs). Analyzing the 11 detections from LIGO/Virgo's first gravitational-wave catalog, GWTC-1, we investigate whether the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Maya Fishbach , Reed Essick , Daniel E. Holz

Rotation curves of galaxies probe their total mass distributions, including dark matter. Dwarf galaxies are excellent systems to investigate the dark matter density distribution, as they tend to have larger fractions of dark matter compared…

How do stars that are more massive than the Sun form, and thus how is the stellar initial mass function (IMF) established? Such intermediate- and high-mass stars may be born from relatively massive pre-stellar gas cores, which are more…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jonathan C. Tan , Shuo Kong , Michael J. Butler , Paola Caselli , Francesco Fontani

Using a quantitative model for bipolar outflows driven by hydromagnetic protostellar winds, we calculate the efficiency of star formation assuming that available gas is either converted into stars or ejected in outflows. We estimate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christopher D. Matzner , Christopher F. McKee

The connection between dense gas cores and their infant protostars is key to understanding how stars form in molecular clouds. In this paper we investigate the properties, persistence, and protostellar content of cores that would be…

We derive an analytical theory of the prestellar core initial mass function based on an extension of the Press-Schechter statistical formalism. With the same formalism, we also obtain the mass spectrum for the non self-gravitating clumps…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Patrick Hennebelle , Gilles Chabrier

High resolution molecular line observations of CS, HCO+, C18O and N2H+ were obtained toward the starless globule FeSt 1-457 in order to investigate its kinematics and chemistry. The HCO+ and CS spectra show clear self-reversed and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 E. D. Aguti , C. J. Lada , E. A. Bergin , J. F. Alves , M. Birkinshaw

We present a detailed study of the small frequency separations as diagnostics of the mass of the convective core and evolutionary stage of solar-type stars. We demonstrate how the small separations can be combined to provide sensitive tests…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anwesh Mazumdar , Sarbani Basu , Braxton L. Collier , Pierre Demarque

We present the first detailed classification of the structures of Class 0 cores in a high resolution simulation of a giant molecular cloud. The simulated cloud contains 10^4 solar masses and produces over 350 cores which allows for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Rowan J. Smith , Simon C. O. Glover , Ian A. Bonnell , Paul C. Clark , Ralf S. Klessen

The mass distribution of prestellar cores is obtained for clouds with arbitrary internal mass distributions using a selection criterion based on the thermal and turbulent Jeans mass and applied hierarchically from small to large scales. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Antonio Parravano , Nestor Sanchez , Emilio J. Alfaro

We show that the mass fraction of GMC gas (n>100 cm^-3) in dense (n>>10^4 cm^-3) star-forming clumps, observable in dense molecular tracers (L_HCN/L_CO(1-0)), is a sensitive probe of the strength and mechanism(s) of stellar feedback. Using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Philip F. Hopkins , Desika Narayanan , Norman Murray , Eliot Quataert

In this study, we investigate the shapes of starless and protostellar cores using hydrodynamic, self-gravitating adaptive mesh refinement simulations of turbulent molecular clouds. We simulate observations of these cores in dust emission,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 S. S. R. Offner , M. R. Krumholz

We investigate the physical properties of dense cores formed in turbulent, magnetized, parsec-scale clumps of molecular clouds, using three-dimensional numerical simulations that include protostellar outflow feedback. The dense cores are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Fumitaka Nakamura , Zhi-Yun Li

Dense molecular filaments are central to the star formation process, but the detailed manner in which they fragment into prestellar cores is not yet well understood. Here, we investigate the fragmentation properties and dynamical state of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Guo Yin Zhang , Ph. Andre , A. Menshchikov , Ke Wang
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