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In this work, we develop a stochastic matrix product state (stoMPS) approach that combines the MPS technique and Monte Carlo samplings and can be applied to simulate quantum lattice models down to low temperature. In particular, we exploit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Jianxin Gao , Yuan Gao , Qiaoyi Li , Wei Li

The global coupling of few-level quantum systems ("spins") to a discrete set of bosonic modes is a key ingredient for many applications in quantum science, including large-scale entanglement generation, quantum simulation of the dynamics of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Michael L. Wall , Arghavan Safavi-Naini , Ana Maria Rey

BosonSampling is a well-defined scheme for demonstrating quantum supremacy with photons in near term. Although relying only on multi-photon interference in nonadaptive linear-optical networks, it is hard to simulate classically. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-06 He-Liang Huang , Wan-Su Bao , Chu Guo

We propose a method to simulate the real time evolution of one dimensional quantum many-body systems at finite temperature by expressing both the density matrices and the observables as matrix product states. This allows the calculation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Iztok Pizorn , Viktor Eisler , Sabine Andergassen , Matthias Troyer

A generic method to investigate many-body continuous-variable systems is pedagogically presented. It is based on the notion of matrix product states (so-called MPS) and the algorithms thereof. The method is quite versatile and can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. Iblisdir , R. Orus , J. I. Latorre

Quantum state tomography serves as a key tool for identifying quantum states generated in quantum computers and simulators, typically involving local operations on individual particles or qubits to enable independent measurements. However,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Giacomo Marmorini , Takeshi Fukuhara , Daisuke Yamamoto

We demonstrate that the optimal states in lossy quantum interferometry may be efficiently simulated using low rank matrix product states. We argue that this should be expected in all realistic quantum metrological protocols with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Marcin Jarzyna , Rafal Demkowicz-Dobrzanski

While general quantum many-body systems require exponential resources to be simulated on a classical computer, systems of non-interacting fermions can be simulated exactly using polynomially scaling resources. Such systems may be of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Norbert Schuch , Bela Bauer

Improving the understanding of strongly correlated quantum many body systems such as gases of interacting atoms or electrons is one of the most important challenges in modern condensed matter physics, materials research and chemistry.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-18 C. Eichler , J. Mlynek , J. Butscher , P. Kurpiers , K. Hammerer , T. J. Osborne , A. Wallraff

We develop a means of simulating the evolution and measurement of a multipartite quantum state under discrete or continuous evolution using another quantum system with states and operators lying in a real Hilbert space. This extends…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-26 Matthew McKague , Michele Mosca , Nicolas Gisin

We propose a method, based on matrix product states, for studying the time evolution of many-body quantum lattice systems under continuous and site-resolved measurement. Both the frequency and the strength of generalized measurements can be…

We introduce a functional matrix product state (FMPS) based method for simulating the real-space representation of continuous-variable (CV) quantum computation. This approach efficiently simulates non-Gaussian CV systems by leveraging their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Andreas Bock Michelsen , Frederik K. Marqversen , Michael Kastoryano

Quantum state tomography (QST) is the gold standard technique for obtaining an estimate for the state of small quantum systems in the laboratory. Its application to systems with more than a few constituents (e.g. particles) soon becomes…

We present a theory for the dynamical evolution of a quantum system coupled to a complex many-body intrinsic system/environment. By modelling the intrinsic many-body system with parametric random matrices, we study the types of effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Aurel Bulgac , Gui DoDang , Dimitri Kusnezov

We prove that the results of a finite set of general quantum measurements on an arbitrary dimensional quantum system can be simulated using a polynomial (in measurements) number of hidden-variable states. In the limit of infinitely many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-11 Borivoje Dakic , Milovan Suvakov , Tomasz Paterek , Caslav Brukner

Recent development in quantum information sciences and technologies, especially building programmable quantum computers, provide us new opportunities to study fundamental aspects of quantum mechanics. We propose qubit models to emulate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Meng-Jun Hu , Yanbei Chen , Yiqiu Ma , Xiang Li , Yubao Liu , Yong-Sheng Zhang , Haixing Miao

We present a quantum algorithm based on repeated measurement to solve initial-value problems for nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs), which may be generated from partial differential equations in plasma physics. We map a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Joseph Andress , Alexander Engel , Yuan Shi , Scott Parker

Simulating quantum many-body systems (QMBS) is one of the long-standing, highly non-trivial challenges in condensed matter physics and quantum information due to the exponentially growing size of the system's Hilbert space. To date, tensor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Belal Abouraya , Jirawat Saiphet , Fedor Jelezko , Ressa S. Said

We develop a numerical method based on matrix product states for simulating quantum many-body systems at finite temperatures without importance sampling and evaluate its performance in spin 1/2 systems. Our method is an extension of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Shimpei Goto , Ryui Kaneko , Ippei Danshita

We present an algorithm for measurement of $k$-local operators in a quantum state, which scales logarithmically both in the system size and the output accuracy. The key ingredients of the algorithm are a digital representation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Apoorva Patel , Anjani Priyadarsini
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