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Ultracold miscible mixtures of bosonic gases have been observed to form quantum droplet states stabilized by beyond-mean-field quantum fluctuations. Here we study the properties of the droplets when subjected to harmonic trapping in one…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Srivatsa B. Prasad , Thomas P. Billam , Nick G. Parker

We present the exact diagonalization study of rotating Bose-condensed gas interacting via finite-range Gaussian potential confined in a quasi-2D harmonic trap. The system of many-body Hamiltonian matrix is diagonalized in given subspaces of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

Bose gases in rotating optical lattices combine two important topics in quantum physics: superfluid rotation and strong correlations. In this paper, we examine square two-dimensional systems at zero temperature comprised of strongly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rajiv Bhat , B. M. Peden , B. T. Seaman , M. Kramer , L. D. Carr , M. J. Holland

We discuss the feasibility of quantum Hall states of vortices in trapped low-density two-dimensional Bose gases with large particle interactions. For interaction strengths larger than a critical dimensionless 2D coupling constant $g_c…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe R. Fischer , Petr O. Fedichev , Alessio Recati

This article reviews developments in the theory of rapidly rotating degenerate atomic gases. The main focus is on the equilibrium properties of a single component atomic Bose gas, which (at least at rest) forms a Bose-Einstein condensate.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-26 N. R. Cooper

We theoretically examine the vortex states of a gas of trapped quasi-two-dimensional ultracold bosons subject to a density-dependent gauge potential, realizing an effective nonlinear rotation of the atomic condensate, which we also show is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Matthew Edmonds , Muneto Nitta

Considerable efforts are currently devoted to the preparation of ultracold neutral atoms in the emblematic strongly correlated quantum Hall regime. The routes followed so far essentially rely on thermodynamics, i.e. imposing the proper…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Marco Roncaglia , Matteo Rizzi , Jean Dalibard

We discuss the effects of quantum fluctuations on the properties of vortex lattices in rapidly rotating ultracold atomic gases. We develop a variational method that goes beyond the Bogoliubov theory by including the effects of interactions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-22 M. P. Kwasigroch , N. R. Cooper

Recently, cold atoms mixtures have attracted broad interest due to their novel properties and exotic quantum effects with respect to single-component systems. In this paper the focus is on massive many-vortex states and their dynamics.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Alice Bellettini , Vittorio Penna

Recent success in manipulating ultra-cold atomic systems allows to probe different strongly correlated regimes in one-dimension. Regimes such as the (spin-coherent) Luttinger liquid and the spin-incoherent Luttinger liquid can be realized…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-15 Paata Kakashvili , S. G. Bhongale , Han Pu , C. J. Bolech

Superfluids are distinguished from ordinary fluids by the quantized manner the rotation is manifested in them. Precisely, quantized vortices are known to appear in the bulk of a superfluid subject to external rotation. In this work we study…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Marios C. Tsatsos , Axel U. J. Lode

In this short review we present our recent results concerning the rotation of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates confined in quadratic or quartic potentials, and give an overview of the field. We first describe the procedure used to set an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabine Stock , Baptiste Battelier , Vincent Bretin , Zoran Hadzibabic , Jean Dalibard

In this review, we give an overview of the experimental and theoretical advances in the physics of quantized vortices in dilute atomic-gas Bose--Einstein condensates in a trapping potential, especially focusing on experimental research…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-10 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota

We study the coupled atom-molecular quantized ring vortices of 87Rb Bose-Einstein Condensates (BEC) trapped in a rotating three dimensional (3D) anisotropic cylindrical trap both in time independent and time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Sreoshi Dutta , Krishna Rai Dastidar , Chanchal Chaudhuri

We report the observation of vortex nucleation in a rotating optical lattice. A 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate was loaded into a static two-dimensional lattice and the rotation frequency of the lattice was then increased from zero. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-02-05 R. A. Williams , S. Al-Assam , C. J. Foot

We investigate the effects of rotation on one-dimensional ultracold bosons confined to optical ring lattices. First, we show that there exists a critical rotation frequency at which the ground state of a weakly-interacting and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-04-03 Andreas Nunnenkamp , Ana Maria Rey

After decades of improvements in cooling techniques of several atomic species and in finding methods for the achievement of stable quantum mixtures, the field is now ready for an extensive use of such a versatile experimental platform for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Cosetta Baroni , Giacomo Lamporesi , Matteo Zaccanti

Using exact diagonalization, we investigate the many-body ground state for vortex patterns in a rotating Bose-condensed gas of $N$ spinless particles, confined in a quasi-two-dimensional harmonic trap and interacting repulsively via…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

We investigate the rotational properties of quantum droplets, which form in a mixture of two Bose-Einstein condensates, in the presence of an anharmonic trapping potential. We identify various phases as the atom number and the angular…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-30 S. Nikolaou , G. M. Kavoulakis , M. Ogren

Quantum correlations can be used as a resource for quantum computing, eg for quantum state manipulation, and for quantum sensing, eg for creating non-classical states which allow to achieve the quantum advantage regime. This review collects…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Anna Minguzzi , Patrizia Vignolo
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