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Fueled by massive data, important decision making is being automated with the help of algorithms, therefore, fairness in algorithms has become an especially important research topic. In this work, we design new streaming and distributed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Ashish Chiplunkar , Sagar Kale , Sivaramakrishnan Natarajan Ramamoorthy

Frequency estimation in data streams is one of the classical problems in streaming algorithms. Following much research, there are now almost matching upper and lower bounds for the trade-off needed between the number of samples and the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Shachar Lovett , Jiapeng Zhang

We present an algorithm for the maximum matching problem in dynamic (insertion-deletions) streams with *asymptotically optimal* space complexity: for any $n$-vertex graph, our algorithm with high probability outputs an $\alpha$-approximate…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Sepehr Assadi , Vihan Shah

We investigate the problem of deterministic pattern matching in multiple streams. In this model, one symbol arrives at a time and is associated with one of s streaming texts. The task at each time step is to report if there is a new match…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-04-26 Raphael Clifford , Markus Jalsenius , Ely Porat , Benjamin Sach

We introduce a new notion of information complexity for multi-pass streaming problems and use it to resolve several important questions in data streams. In the coin problem, one sees a stream of $n$ i.i.d. uniform bits and one would like to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Mark Braverman , Sumegha Garg , Qian Li , Shuo Wang , David P. Woodruff , Jiapeng Zhang

We study fundamental directed graph (digraph) problems in the streaming model. An initial investigation by Chakrabarti, Ghosh, McGregor, and Vorotnikova [SODA'20] on streaming digraphs showed that while most of these problems are provably…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Prantar Ghosh , Sahil Kuchlous

Approximating the length of the longest increasing sequence (LIS) of an array is a well-studied problem. We study this problem in the data stream model, where the algorithm is allowed to make a single left-to-right pass through the array…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-16 Michael Saks , C. Seshadhri

We introduce a new computational model for data streams: asymptotically exact streaming algorithms. These algorithms have an approximation ratio that tends to one as the length of the stream goes to infinity while the memory used by the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-08-11 Marc Heinrich , Alexander Munteanu , Christian Sohler

We study the maximum matching problem in the random-order semi-streaming setting. In this problem, the edges of an arbitrary $n$-vertex graph $G=(V, E)$ arrive in a stream one by one and in a random order. The goal is to have a single pass…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Sepehr Assadi , Soheil Behnezhad

We study the classic NP-Hard problem of finding the maximum $k$-set coverage in the data stream model: given a set system of $m$ sets that are subsets of a universe $\{1,\ldots,n \}$, find the $k$ sets that cover the most number of distinct…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Andrew McGregor , Hoa T. Vu

We present a streaming algorithm for the vertex connectivity problem in dynamic streams with a (nearly) optimal space bound: for any $n$-vertex graph $G$ and any integer $k \geq 1$, our algorithm with high probability outputs whether or not…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Sepehr Assadi , Vihan Shah

We present streaming algorithms for the graph $k$-matching problem in both the insert-only and dynamic models. Our algorithms, with space complexity matching the best upper bounds, have optimal or near-optimal update time, significantly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Jianer Chen , Qin Huang , Iyad Kanj , Qian Li , Ge Xia

In this work, we revisit the fundamental and well-studied problem of approximate pattern matching under edit distance. Given an integer $k$, a pattern $P$ of length $m$, and a text $T$ of length $n \ge m$, the task is to find substrings of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Tomasz Kociumaka , Ely Porat , Tatiana Starikovskaya

In the matroid center problem, which generalizes the $k$-center problem, we need to pick a set of centers that is an independent set of a matroid with rank $r$. We study this problem in streaming, where elements of the ground set arrive in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Sagar Kale

We revisit the $k$-mismatch problem in the streaming model on a pattern of length $m$ and a streaming text of length $n$, both over a size-$\sigma$ alphabet. The current state-of-the-art algorithm for the streaming $k$-mismatch problem, by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Shay Golan , Tomasz Kociumaka , Tsvi Kopelowitz , Ely Porat

We give a 3-pass, polylog-space streaming PTAS for the constrained binary $k$-means problem and a 4-pass, polylog-space streaming PTAS for the binary $\ell_0$-low rank approximation problem. The connection between the above two problems has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Anup Bhattacharya , Dishant Goyal , Ragesh Jaiswal , Amit Kumar

A Dyck sequence is a sequence of opening and closing parentheses (of various types) that is balanced. The Dyck edit distance of a given sequence of parentheses $S$ is the smallest number of edit operations (insertions, deletions, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Dvir Fried , Shay Golan , Tomasz Kociumaka , Tsvi Kopelowitz , Ely Porat , Tatiana Starikovskaya

Finding dense subgraphs is a fundamental algorithmic tool in data mining, community detection, and clustering. In this problem, one aims to find an induced subgraph whose edge-to-vertex ratio is maximized. We study the directed case of this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Slobodan Mitrović , Theodore Pan

We study the problem of approximating the value of a Unique Game instance in the streaming model. A simple count of the number of constraints divided by $p$, the alphabet size of the Unique Game, gives a trivial $p$-approximation that can…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Venkatesan Guruswami , Runzhou Tao

Big data problems frequently require processing datasets in a streaming fashion, either because all data are available at once but collectively are larger than available memory or because the data intrinsically arrive one data point at a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-08-08 Andrea Giovannucci , Victor Minden , Cengiz Pehlevan , Dmitri B. Chklovskii