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There is today a growing need to accurately model the angular scattering response of metasurfaces for optical analog processing applications. However, the current metasurface modeling techniques are not well suited for such a task since…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Karim Achouri , Olivier J. F. Martin

In this paper the use of adaptive filtering techniques to obtain better peak sidelobe suppression and integrated sidelobe energy will be discussed with regard to weather radars and obtaining better sensitivity with this technique. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-26 Mohit Kumar , V. Chandrasekar

The conversion between different spherical image and video projection formats requires highly accurate resampling techniques in order to minimize the inevitable loss of information. Suitable resampling algorithms such as nearest neighbor,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-15 Andy Regensky , Viktoria Heimann , Ruoyu Zhang , André Kaup

The wavelet frame systems have been playing an active role in image restoration and many other image processing fields over the past decades, owing to the good capability of sparsely approximating piece-wise smooth functions such as images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Liangtian He , Yilun Wang , Zhaoyin Xiang

Diffraction-limited focusing deep into biological tissue is challenging due to spherical aberrations that lead to a broadening of the focal spot particularly in axial direction. While the diffraction-limit can be restored employing…

This study proposes a new way to manufacture large lightweight aspherics for space telescopes using Stress Mirror Polishing (SMP). This technique is well known to allow reaching high quality optical surfaces in a minimum time period, thanks…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Sabri Lemared , Marc Ferrari , Christian Du Jeu , Thibault Dufour , Nathalie Soulier , Emmanuel Hugot

Typical blur from camera shake often deviates from the standard uniform convolutional script, in part because of problematic rotations which create greater blurring away from some unknown center point. Consequently, successful blind…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-06-18 Haichao Zhang , David Wipf

A new method for absolute polarimetric calibration of large telescopes is presented. The proposed method is highly accurate and is based on the calibration of a small sub-aperture, which is then extended to the full system by means of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Socas-Navarro

We present a new method for the generation of atmospheric turbulence phase screens based on the frequency shift property of the Fourier transform. This method produces low spatial frequency distortions without additional computation time…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Daniel A. Paulson , Chensheng Wu , Christopher C. Davis

Experiments provide a qualitative confirmation of significant absorption of a wide electromagnetic beam propagating along a thin conducting cylinder (the diameter of the cylinder can be orders of magnitude less than the beam waist width).…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-10 A. Akhmeteli , N. G. Kokodiy , B. V. Safronov , V. P. Balkashin , I. A. Priz , A. Tarasevitch

A new adaptive shaping method that can generate arbitrary optical waveforms with folded-type or fan-type birefringent variable shapers is proposed in this paper. Automatic arbitrary laser temporal shaping of picosecond and femtosecond…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Fangming Liu

This paper develops a high-accuracy algorithm for time fractional wave problems, which employs a spectral method in the temporal discretization and a finite element method in the spatial discretization. Moreover, stability and convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-10 Binjie Li , Hao Luo , Xiaoping Xie

In this work, we present a positivity-preserving entropy-based adaptive filtering method for shock capturing in discontinuous spectral element methods. By adapting the filter strength to enforce positivity and a local discrete minimum…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-29 Tarik Dzanic , Freddie D. Witherden

This work aims at making a comprehensive contribution in the general area of parametric inference for discretely observed diffusion processes. Established approaches for likelihood-based estimation invoke a time-discretisation scheme for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-30 Yuga Iguchi , Alexandros Beskos , Matthew M. Graham

An acousto-optic cell was used to reduce the speckle noise that reduces the quality of Hartmann-Shack and other wave-front sensors measuring ocular aberrations. In the method presented here, a laser beam traverses an acousto-optic cell,…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Albanis , E. N. Ribak , Y. Carmon

We investigate ways of accurately simulating the propagation of energetic charged particles over small times where the standard Monte Carlo approximation to diffusive transport breaks down. We find that a small-angle scattering procedure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. J. Protheroe , A. Meli , A. -C Donea

We generalize ERA method of PSF correction for more realistic situations. The method re-smears the observed galaxy image(galaxy image smeared by PSF) and PSF image by an appropriate function called Re-Smearing Function(RSF) to make new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Yuki Okura , Toshifumi Futamase

We present a method to create spin-polarized beams of ballistic electrons in a two-dimensional electron system in the presence of spin-orbit interaction. Scattering of a spin-unpolarized injected beam from a lithographic barrier leads to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hong Chen , J. J. Heremans , J. A. Peters , J. P. Dulka , A. O. Govorov , N. Goel , S. J. Chung , M. B. Santos

We introduce a novel artificial compressibility technique to approximate the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with variable fluid properties such as density and dynamical viscosity. The proposed scheme used the couple pressure and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-22 Cappanera Loic , Giordano Salvatore

This thesis proposes spatio-spectral techniques for hyperspectral image analysis. Adaptive spatio-spectral support and variable exposure hyperspectral imaging is demonstrated to improve spectral reflectance recovery from hyperspectral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-30 Zohaib Khan