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It is shown that when the gauge-invariant Bohr-Rosenfeld commutators of the free electromagnetic field are applied to the expressions for the linear and angular momentum of the electromagnetic field interpreted as operators then, in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-06 A. M. Stewart

Based on the microscopic Maxwell equations, we develop a method of description of the electric field in a spontaneously polarized isotropic nonpolar dielectric. We find the solution for the electric field $\textbf{E}(\textbf{r})$ for…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-09-26 Maksim D. Tomchenko

Low-lying energy levels of two interacting electrons confined in a two-dimensional parabolic quantum dot in the presence of an external magnetic field have been revised within the frame of a novel model. The present formalism, which gives…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-11 Bulent Gonul , Ebru Bakir , Koray Koksal

We compute the expectations of the squares of the electric and magnetic fields in the vacuum region outside a half-space filled with a uniform non-dispersive dielectric. This gives predictions for the Casimir-Polder force on an atom in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adam D. Helfer , Andrew S. I. D. Lang

In this paper a new look on the electro-magnetic duality is presented and appropriately exploited. The duality analysis in the nonrelativistic and relativistic formulations is shown to lead to the idea the mathematical model field to be a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stoil Donev

The quantization of the electromagnetic field in a three-dimensional inhomogeneous dielectric medium with losses is carried out in the framework of a damped-polariton model with an arbitrary spatial dependence of its parameters. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-17 L. G. Suttorp , M. Wubs

The dual symmetry between electric and magnetic fields is an important intrinsic property of Maxwell equations in free space. This symmetry underlies the conservation of optical helicity, and, as we show here, is closely related to the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Aleksandr Y. Bekshaev , Franco Nori

Maxwell's equations and the equations governing charged particle dynamics are presented for a rotating coordinate system with the global time coordinate of an observer on the rotational axis. Special care is taken in defining the relevant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Paul N. Arendt,

Cylindrically reduced Einstein gravity can be regarded as an $SL(2,R)/SO(2)$ sigma model coupled to 2D dilaton gravity. By using the corresponding 2D diffeomorphism algebra of constraints and the asymptotic behaviour of the Ernst equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 J. Cruz , A. Mikovic , J. Navarro-Salas

Cavity QED canonical quantization theory is developed, taking into consideration the dual symmetry of Maxwell equations. The expression for the charge quantum is established for the first time.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-03 A. Dovlatova , D. Yearchuck , Y. Yerchak , A. Alexandrov

This paper reviews our physical motivation for choosing appropriate formal presentation of electromagnetic field objects (EMFO). Our view is based on the understanding that EMFO are spatially finite entities carrying internal dynamical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Stoil Donev , Maria Tashkova

We discuss the theory of electromagnetic fields, with an emphasis on aspects relevant to radiofrequency systems in particle accelerators. We begin by reviewing Maxwell's equations and their physical significance. We show that in free space,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Andrzej Wolski

E.G. Bessonov suggested the time integrated strength of electric field $\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}E(r,t)dt=S_E(r)$ as a parameter to classify electromagnetic (EM) waves. Since then, this parameter has been studied and used in many works on…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Nikolay L. Popov , Alexander V. Vinogradov

A procedure for solving the Maxwell equations in vacuum, under the additional requirement that both scalar invariants are equal to zero, is presented. Such a field is usually called a null electromagnetic field. Based on the complex Euler…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Dimitar Simeonov

Commutativity of the diagram of the maps connecting three one--particle state, implied by the Equivalence Postulate (EP), gives a cocycle condition which unequivocally leads to the quantum Hamilton--Jacobi equation. Energy quantization is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Marco Matone

We study the presence of symmetry transformations in the Faddeev-Jackiw approach for constrained systems. Our analysis is based in the case of a particle submitted to a particular potential which depends on an arbitrary function. The method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. P. Natividade , A. de Souza Dutra , H. Boschi-Filho

We present a framework for quantization of electromagnetic field in the presence of dielectric media with time-varying optical properties. Considering a microscopic model for the dielectric as a collection of matter fields interacting with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Ashwith Prabhu , Jennifer Parra-Contreras , Elizabeth A. Goldschmidt , Kanu Sinha

The Klein-Gordon equation, the Maxwell equation, and the Dirac equation are presented as partial difference equations in the eight-dimensional covariant discrete phase space. These equations are also furnished as difference-differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-09 A. Das

A cornerstone of physics, Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism, apparently contains a fatal flaw. The standard expressions for the electromagnetic field energy and self-mass of an electron of finite extension do not obey Einstein's famous…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Murat Khokonov , Jens Ulrik Andersen

We quantize the macroscopic electromagnetic field in a system of non-dispersive polarizable bodies moving at constant velocities possibly exceeding the Cherenkov threshold. It is shown that in general the quantized system is unstable and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Mario G. Silveirinha