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Static analysis is a growing application of software engineering, leading to a range of essential security tools, bug-finding tools, as well as software verification. Recent years show an increase of universal static analysis tools that…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Avi Hayoun , Veselin Raychev , Jack Hair

This document serves to complement our website which was developed with the aim of exposing the students to Gaussian Processes (GPs). GPs are non-parametric Bayesian regression models that are largely used by statisticians and geospatial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Kshitij Tiwari

Probabilistic programming is a growing area that strives to make statistical analysis more accessible, by separating probabilistic modelling from probabilistic inference. In practice this decoupling is difficult. No single inference…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Maria I. Gorinova

We present a technique for constructing suitable posterior probability distributions in situations for which the sampling distribution of the data is not known. This is very useful for modern scientific data analysis in the era of "big…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Steven Gratton

Slicing is a program analysis technique originally developed for imperative languages. It facilitates understanding of data flow and debugging. This paper discusses slicing of Constraint Logic Programs. Constraint Logic Programming (CLP) is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gyongyi Szilagyi , Tibor Gyimothy , Jan Maluszynski

A probabilistic program defines a probability measure over its semantic structures. One common goal of probabilistic programming languages (PPLs) is to compute posterior probabilities for arbitrary models and queries, given observed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-01 Yi Wu , Lei Li , Stuart Russell , Rastislav Bodik

We propose a finite-size scaling analysis of binary stochastic processes $X(t)\in \{0,1\}$ based on the second moment correlation length $\xi$ for the autocorrelation function $C(t)$. The purpose is to clarify the critical properties and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Shintaro Mori , Masato Hisakado

FCMpy is an open source package in Python for building and analyzing Fuzzy Cognitive Maps. More specifically, the package allows 1) deriving fuzzy causal weights from qualitative data, 2) simulating the system behavior, 3) applying machine…

We present a technique for automatically generating features for data-driven program analyses. Recently data-driven approaches for building a program analysis have been proposed, which mine existing codebases and automatically learn…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-02 Kwonsoo Chae , Hakjoo Oh , Kihong Heo , Hongseok Yang

AutoClustering methods aim to automate unsupervised learning tasks, including algorithm selection (AS), hyperparameter optimization (HPO), and pipeline synthesis (PS), by often leveraging meta-learning over dataset meta-features. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Matheus Camilo da Silva , Leonardo Arrighi , Ana Carolina Lorena , Sylvio Barbon Junior

The aim of a probabilistic output analysis is to derive a probability distribution of possible output values for a program from a probability distribution of its input. We present a method for performing static output analysis, based on…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Mads Rosendahl , Maja H. Kirkeby

Static analysis by abstract interpretation aims at automatically proving properties of computer programs. To do this, an over-approximation of program semantics, defined as the least fixpoint of a system of semantic equations, must be…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-05-02 Olivier Bouissou , Yassamine Seladji , Alexandre Chapoutot

Simulation models often have parameters as input and return outputs to understand the behavior of complex systems. Calibration is the process of estimating the values of the parameters in a simulation model in light of observed data from…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-15 Özge Sürer

We present a statistical perspective on boosting. Special emphasis is given to estimating potentially complex parametric or nonparametric models, including generalized linear and additive models as well as regression models for survival…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Peter Bühlmann , Torsten Hothorn

Data science (DS) projects often follow a lifecycle that consists of laborious tasks for data scientists and domain experts (e.g., data exploration, model training, etc.). Only till recently, machine learning(ML) researchers have developed…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Dakuo Wang , Josh Andres , Justin Weisz , Erick Oduor , Casey Dugan

We introduce a technique for tuning the learning rate scale factor of any base optimization algorithm and schedule automatically, which we call \textsc{mechanic}. Our method provides a practical realization of recent theoretical reductions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Ashok Cutkosky , Aaron Defazio , Harsh Mehta

In this paper, a sample-based procedure for obtaining simple and computable approximations of chance-constrained sets is proposed. The procedure allows to control the complexity of the approximating set, by defining families of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-19 Martina Mammarella , Victor Mirasierra , Matthias Lorenzen , Teodoro Alamo , Fabrizio Dabbene

Graph representations of programs are commonly a central element of machine learning for code research. We introduce an open source Python library python_graphs that applies static analysis to construct graph representations of Python…

Automatic performance debugging of parallel applications usually involves two steps: automatic detection of performance bottlenecks and uncovering their root causes for performance optimization. Previous work fails to resolve this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-02-24 Xu Liu , Lin Yuan , Jianfeng Zhan , Bibo Tu , Dan Meng

Massive sizes of real-world graphs, such as social networks and web graph, impose serious challenges to process and perform analytics on them. These issues can be resolved by working on a small summary of the graph instead . A summary is a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Maham Anwar Beg , Muhammad Ahmad , Arif Zaman , Imdadullah Khan