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Convective available potential energy (CAPE) is an important variable for forecasting severe weather and understanding deep convection and precipitation. The latest versions of the Global Forecast System (GFS) and related Global Ensemble…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Zachary James , Joseph Guinness , Arthur DeGaetano

A two-stage normal hierarchical model called the Fay--Herriot model and the empirical Bayes estimator are widely used to provide indirect and model-based estimates of means in small areas. However, the performance of the empirical Bayes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-26 Shonosuke Sugasawa

This work aims to address the technical concerns related to the thermodynamic characterization of gas mixtures blended with hydrogen for the implementation of hydrogen as a new energy vector. For this purpose, new experimental speed of…

We demonstrate tools and applications developed based on the method of "sound safeguarding," which enables any sound to be used for acoustic measurements. We developed tools for preparation, interactive and real-time measurement, and report…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Hideki Kawahara , Kohei Yatabe , Ken-Ichi Sakakibara

Speech enhancement is a critical component of many user-oriented audio applications, yet current systems still suffer from distorted and unnatural outputs. While generative models have shown strong potential in speech synthesis, they are…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-11 Yen-Ju Lu , Zhong-Qiu Wang , Shinji Watanabe , Alexander Richard , Cheng Yu , Yu Tsao

Real-time altitude control of airborne wind energy (AWE) systems can improve performance by allowing turbines to track favorable wind speeds across a range of operating altitudes. The current work explores the performance implications of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-22 Laurel N. Dunn , Christopher Vermillion , Fotini K. Chow , Scott J. Moura

To address the high levels of uncertainty associated with photovoltaic energy, an increasing number of studies focusing on short-term solar forecasting (i.e. nowcasting) have been published. Most of these studies use deep-learning-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-07 Lorenzo F. C. Varaschin , Danilo Silva

Silicon-MEMS gyroscope is an important part of MEMS (Micro Electrical Mechanical System). There are some disturb ignored in traditional gyroscope that must be evaluated newly because of its smaller size (reach the level of micron). In these…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-02-22 G. Qiufen , G. Yuansheng , S. Feng , L. Fuqiang

Microparticles ranging from sub-microns to millimeter in size are a common form of matter in magnetic fusion environment, and they are highly mobile due to their small mass. Different forces in addition to gravity can affect their motion…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Pinghan Chu , Bradley T. Wolfe , Zhehui Wang

Robust spatial audio control relies on accurate acoustic propagation models, yet environmental variations, especially changes in the speed of sound, cause systematic mismatches that degrade performance. Existing methods either assume known…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-13 Andreas Jonas Fuglsig , Mads Græsbøll Christensen , Jesper Rindom Jensen

In the last decades wind power became the second largest energy source in the EU covering 16% of its electricity demand. However, due to its volatility, accurate short range wind power predictions are required for successful integration of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-06-22 Sándor Baran , Ágnes Baran

With recent advances of diffusion model, generative speech enhancement (SE) has attracted a surge of research interest due to its great potential for unseen testing noises. However, existing efforts mainly focus on inherent properties of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-05 Yuchen Hu , Chen Chen , Ruizhe Li , Qiushi Zhu , Eng Siong Chng

Security assessment is among the most fundamental functions of power system operator. The sheer complexity of power systems exceeding a few buses, however, makes it an extremely computationally demanding task. The emergence of deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 José-María Hidalgo-Arteaga , Fiodar Hancharou , Florian Thams , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

We update the search for features, due to transient reductions in inflaton's speed of sound, in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) angular power spectrum using Planck 2018 temperature, polarization and lensing data. We develop a new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Guadalupe Cañas-Herrera , Jesús Torrado , Ana Achúcarro

Statistical post-processing of global ensemble weather forecasts is revisited by leveraging recent developments in machine learning. Verification of past forecasts is exploited to learn systematic deficiencies of numerical weather…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Zied Ben-Bouallegue , Jonathan A Weyn , Mariana C A Clare , Jesper Dramsch , Peter Dueben , Matthew Chantry

Asynchronous Gibbs sampling has been recently shown to be fast-mixing and an accurate method for estimating probabilities of events on a small number of variables of a graphical model satisfying Dobrushin's condition~\cite{DeSaOR16}. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Constantinos Daskalakis , Nishanth Dikkala , Siddhartha Jayanti

Dual-tip phase-detection probes can be used to measure flow properties in gas-liquid flows. Traditionally, time-averaged interfacial velocities have been obtained through cross-correlation analysis of long time-series of phase fraction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Matthias Kramer , Benjamin Hohermuth , Daniel Valero , Stefan Felder

Wind power is expected to play a crucial role in future net-zero energy systems, but wind power simulations to support deployment strategies vary drastically in their results, hindering reliable design decisions. Therefore, we present a…

In recent years, the evolution of modern power grids has been driven by the growing integration of remotely controlled grid assets. Although Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) and Inverter-Based Resources (IBRs) enhance operational…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-13 Kerd Topallaj , Colin McKerrell , Suraj Ramanathan , Ioannis Zografopoulos

Characterizing the PSF of adaptive optics instruments is of paramount importance both for instrument design and observation planning/optimization. Simulation software, such as PASSATA, have been successfully utilized for PSF…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-10-21 A. Turchi , G. Agapito , E. Masciadri , O. Beltramo-Martin , J. Milli , C. Plantet , F. Rossi , E. Pinna , J. F. Sauvage , B. Neichel , T. Fusco