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The effect of scattering of conduction electrons by dynamical spin fluctuations on the thermopower in metals near a thermal phase transition into an antiferromagnetic phase is considered. We are interested in a transition at room…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Peter Wölfle , Timothy Ziman

We report the temperature dependence of the zero-bias conductance of a single-electron transistor in the regime of weak coupling between the quantum dot and the leads. The Fano line shape, convoluted with thermal broadening, provides a good…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. G. Zacharia , D. Goldhaber-Gordon , G. Granger , M. A. Kastner , Yu. B. Khavin , Hadas Shtrikman , D. Mahalu , U. Meirav

Low-temperature specific heat of CaRu1-xMnxO3 was measured to clarify the role of d electrons in ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic orders observed above x=0.2. Specific heat divided by temperature C_p/T is found to roughly follow a T^2…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-24 M. Yokoyama , S. Nakano , S. Someya , T. Nakada , N. Wada , H. Kawanaka , H. Bando , K. Tenya , A. Kondo , K. Kindo

It is well established that in the low-temperature limit, the two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice (2DQHAFSL) exhibits an anomaly in its spectrum at short-wavelengths on the zone-boundary. In the vicinity…

We have investigated magnetoelastic effects in multiferroic HoMnO$_3$ below the antiferromagnetic phase transition $T_N \approx 75$ K by neutron powder diffraction. The lattice parameter $a$ of the hexagonal unit cell of HoMnO$_3$ decrease…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Tapan Chatterji , Thomas Hansen , Simon A. J. Kimber , Dipten Bhattacharya

Ce$_{2}$$M$Al$_{7}$Ge$_{4}$ ($M=$ Co, Ir, Ni or Pd) are heavy-fermion materials and host a variety of ground states ranging from magnetism to non-Fermi liquid behavior. The Co, Ir, and Ni members of the series undergo magnetic ordering with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-23 M. O. Ajeesh , A. O. Scheie , Yu Liu , L. Keller , S. M. Thomas , P. F. S. Rosa , E. D. Bauer

We report experimental evidence of emergent broken symmetry Fermi liquid state in an isolated single crystalline nanorod of $\rm Pr_2 Ir_2 O_7$. We find clear signature of the onset of the Fermi liquid behavior at low temperature marked by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-19 Bikash Ghosh , Abhishek Juyal , Sourav Biswas , R. Rawat , Arijit Kundu , Soumik Mukhopadhyay

We study the low-temperature critical behavior of the one-dimensional Hubbard model near half filling caused by enhanced antiferromagnetic fluctuations. We use a mean-field-type approximation with a two-particle self-consistency…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Václav Janiš , Antonín Klíč , Jiawei Yan

We investigate the electronic structure of FeTe(0.6)Se(0.4) employing high resolution photoemission spectroscopy and ab initio band structure calculations. Fe 2p core level and the valence band spectra exhibit signature of strong electron…

We study the evolution of the energy gap in a unitary Fermi gas as a function of temperature. To this end we approximate the Fermi gas by the Hubbard lattice Hamiltonian and solve using the dynamical mean-field approximation. We have found…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nir Barnea

We present temperature-dependent scanning tunneling spectroscopy measurements on $La_{1-x}Ca_{x}MO_{3}$ ($x\sim0.33$) films with different degrees of biaxial strain. A depletion in normalized conductance around the Fermi level is observed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Seiro , Y. Fasano , I. Maggio-Aprile , E. Koller , R. Lortz , Ø. Fischer

We present a study of the thickness dependence of magnetism and electrical conductivity in ultra thin La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 films grown on SrTiO3 (110) substrates. We found a critical thickness of 10 unit cells below which the conductivity of…

A detailed investigation of the first order antiferromagnetic insulator (AFI) to ferromagnetic metal (FMM) transition in $Nd{_{0.5}}Sr{_{0.5}}MnO{_{3}}$ is carried out by resistivity and magnetization measurements. These studies reveal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Rawat , K. Mukherjee , Kranti Kumar , A. Banerjee , P. Chaddah

The heat capacity (C) of a mesoscopic nonsuperconducting fermion system treated as a canonical ensemble of independent particles is studied in a wide range of particle numbers and temperatures which vary from values close to zero up to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-14 N. K. Kuzmenko , V. M. Mikhajlov

Quantum-critical behavior of the itinerant electron antiferromagnet (V0.9Ti0.1)2O3 has been studied by single-crystal neutron scattering. By directly observing antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations in the paramagnetic phase, we have shown…

We present high-resolution thermal expansion $\alpha(T)$ and magnetostriction $\Delta L(H)/L$ measurements of GdMnO$_3$, which develops an incommensurate antiferromagnetic order (ICAFM) below $T_{\rm N}\simeq$ 42 K and transforms into a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Baier , D. Meier , K. Berggold , J. Hemberger , A. Balbashov , J. A. Mydosh , T. Lorenz

In a high mobility two-dimensional electron system in Si, near the critical density, $n_c=0.32\times10^{11}$cm$^{-2}$, of the apparent metal-to-insulator transition, the conductivity displays a linear temperature ($T$) dependence around the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Lai , W. Pan , D. C. Tsui , S. Lyon , M. Muhlberger , F. Schaffler

Here, we study the electrical transport and specific heat in 4$d$ based ferromagnetic material SrRuO$_3$ and its Ti substituted SrRu$_{1-x}$Ti$_x$O$_3$ series ($x$ $\le$ 0.7). The SrRuO$_3$ is a metal and shows itinerant ferromagnetism with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Renu Gupta , R. Rawat , A. K. Pramanik

The structure and electronic density of states in layered LnFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ (Ln=La,Sm; $x$=0.0, 0.125, 0.25) are investigated using density functional theory. For the $x$=0.0 system we predict a complex potential energy surface, formed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. V. Sushko , A. L. Shluger , M. Hirano , H. Hosono

The one-third monolayer Sn layer on Si(111) has long been considered a benchmark system for exploring two-dimensional Mott physics, owing to its narrow bandwidth and sizable on-site Coulomb repulsion. Previous experiments suggested the…