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The equations of motion describing all physical systems, except gravity, remain invariant if a constant is added to the Lagrangian. In the conventional approach, gravitational theories break this symmetry exhibited by all other physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 T. Padmanabhan

The nature of gravity is fundamental to understand the scaffolding of the Universe and its evolution. Einstein's general theory of relativity has been scrutinized for over ninety five years and shown to describe accurately all phenomena…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-12 Orfeu Bertolami

We continue the study of the non-metric theory of gravity introduced in hep-th/0611182 and gr-qc/0703002 and obtain its general spherically symmetric vacuum solution. It respects the analog of the Birkhoff theorem, i.e., the vacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kirill Krasnov , Yuri Shtanov

The solution of Einstein's field equations in Cosmological General Relativity (CGR), where the Galaxy is at the center of a finite yet bounded spherically symmetrical isotropic gravitational field, is identical with the unbounded solution.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-11-14 John G. Hartnett

Gravitational force manifested in its affect on rotational velocity is what indicates the presence of dark matter in individual galaxies. Newtonian mechanics is generally used to derive the relationship between rotational velocity and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Snyder

One of the deepest insights from the general theory of relativity is the relational nature of spacetime. While it is a generally agreed on that the nature of spacetime must be drastically different at the Planck scale, it has been a common…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-30 Kaca Bradonjic

We develop a new approach to building cosmological models, in which small pieces of perturbed Minkowski space are joined together at reflection-symmetric boundaries in order to form a global, dynamical space-time. Each piece of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Viraj A. A. Sanghai , Timothy Clifton

Coupling the Maxwell tensor to the Riemann-Christoffel curvature tensor is shown to lead to a geometricized theory of electrodynamics. While this geometricized theory leads directly to the classical Maxwell equations, it also extends their…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Raymond J. Beach

In this paper, we present a series of techniques to describe General Relativity using Geometric Algebra (GA). We emphasize the physical interpretation of quantities and provide a step-by-step guide for performing calculations. In doing so,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Pablo Banon Perez , Maarten DeKieviet

Statements about relativistic effects are often subtle. In this essay we will demonstrate that the three classical tests of general relativity, namely perihelion precession, deflection of light and gravitational redshift, are passed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-30 Dennis Hansen , Jelle Hartong , Niels A. Obers

The simplest variant of gauge gravitation theory in Riemann-Cartan spacetime leading to the solution of the problem of cosmological singularity and dark energy problem is investigated. It is shown that this theory by certain restrictions on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 A. V. Minkevich

We show that the general theory of relativity can be formulated in the language of Weyl geometry. We develop the concept of Weyl frames and point out that the new mathematical formalism may lead to different pictures of the same…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 C. Romero , J. B. Fonseca-Neto , M. L. Pucheu

This paper is a continuation of the papers [gr-qc/9409010, gr-qc/9505034]. A revision of the Einstein equation shows that its dynamic incompleteness, contrary to a popular opinion, cannot be circumvented by so-called coordinate conditions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

A pedagogical but concise overview of Riemannian geometry is provided, in the context of usage in physics. The emphasis is on defining and visualizing concepts and relationships between them, as well as listing common confusions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-19 Adam Marsh

In this work we have obtained the set of new exact solutions of the Einstein equations that generalize the known Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi solution for the certain case of nonzero pressure under zero spatial curvature. These solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 E. Kopteva , P. Jaluvkova , Z. Stuchlik

It has recently been suggested that observed galaxy rotation curves can be accounted for by general relativity without recourse to dark-matter halos. Good fits have been produced to observed galatic rotation curves using this model. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dylan Menzies , Grant J. Mathews

While it is generally agreed that the nature of spacetime must be drastically different at the Planck scale, it has been a common practice to assume that spacetime is endowed with a full pseudo-Riemannian geometry regardless of the physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-29 Kaća Bradonjić

We present a systematic approach to embed $n$-dimensional vacuum general relativity in an $(n + 1)$-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian spacetime whose source is either a (non)zero cosmological constant or a scalar field minimally-coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 J. Ponce de Leon

Well-known to specialists but little-known to the wider audience is that Newtonian gravity can be understood as geodesic motion in space-time, where time is absolute and space is Euclidean. Newtonian cosmology formulated by Heckmann agrees…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. L. McCauley

A simple general relativity theory for objects moving in gravitational fields is developed based on studying the behavior of an atom in a gravitational field. The theory is applied to calculate the satellite time dilation, light deflection…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yehea I. Ismail
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