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相关论文: The orbit of the star S2 around SgrA* from VLT and…

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We have obtained the first constraint of the parameter space of Scalar-Tensor-Vector-Gravity using the motion of the S2-star around the supermassive black hole at the centre of the Milky Way, and we did not find any serious tension with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Riccardo Della Monica , Ivan de Martino , Mariafelicia de Laurentis

The orbits of stars around Sgr A*, the Milky Way's supermassive black hole, provide a unique laboratory for testing its environment with unprecedented precision. In this work, we compute the apsidal precession induced by extended matter…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Giovanni Maria Tomaselli , Andrea Caputo

It has been recently demonstrated that both, a classical Schwarzschild black hole (BH), and a dense concentration of self-gravitating fermionic dark matter (DM) placed at the Galaxy centre, can explain the precise astrometric data…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 C. R. Argüelles , M. F. Mestre , E. A. Becerra-Vergara , V. Crespi , A. Krut , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) recently released an image of the supermassive black hole Sgr A* showing an angular shadow diameter $d_{sh}= 48.7 \pm 7\,\mu$as and Schwarzschild shadow deviation $\delta =…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Sushant G. Ghosh , Misba Afrin

We present proper motions for $>$40 stars at projected distances $\leq1.2''$ from Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*). We find evidence on a $\geq2\sigma$ level for radial anisotropy of the cluster of stars within $1''$ of Sgr A*. We find no evidence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Schoedel , R. Genzel , T. Ott , A. Eckart , N. Mouawad , T. Alexander

This is the second of three papers that search for the predicted stellar cusp around the Milky Way's central black hole, Sagittarius A*, with new data and methods. We aim to infer the distribution of the faintest stellar population…

We assess the astrometric detectability of intermediate-mass black holes populating the inner parsec of the Milky Way Galaxy. The presence of these objects induces dynamical effects on Sgr A* and the star S2, which could be detected by next…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Eden Girma , Abraham Loeb

Holz & Wheeler (\cite{hw}) have recently proposed that a Schwarzschild black hole may act as a retro-lens which, if illuminated by a powerful light source, deflects light ray paths to large bending angles and a series of luminous arcs (or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. De Paolis , G. Ingrosso , A. Geralico , A. A. Nucita

We study the short-term effects of an intermediate mass black hole (IBH) on the orbit of star S2 (S02), the shortest-period star known to orbit the supermassive black hole (MBH) in the centre of the Milky Way. Near-infrared imaging and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alessia Gualandris , Stefan Gillessen , David Merritt

Infrared observations of stellar orbits about Sgr A* probe the mass distribution in the inner parsec of the Galaxy and provide definitive evidence for the existence of a massive black hole. However, the infrared astrometry is relative and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Jeremy Darling , Jennie Paine , Mark J. Reid , Karl M. Menten , Shoko Sakai , Andrea Ghez

The compact and, with 4.3+-0.3 million solar masses, very massive object located at the center of the Milky Way is currently the very best candidate for a supermassive black hole (SMBH) in our immediate vicinity. The strongest evidence for…

Eisenhauer et al. (2003, 2005) derived absolute (geometrical) estimates of the distanceto the center of the Galaxy, $R_0$, from the star S2 orbit around Sgr A* on the assumption that the intrinsic velocity of Sgr A* is negligible. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-07 Igor' I. Nikiforov

The hierarchical nature of galaxy formation suggests that a supermassive black hole binary could exist in our galactic center. We propose a new approach to constraining the possible orbital configuration of such a binary companion to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Smadar Naoz , Clifford M. Will , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Aurelien Hees , Andrea M. Ghez , Tuan Do

The region around the center of our Galaxy is very dense of stars. The kinematics of inner moving stars in the Galaxy (the so called S-stars) has been deeply studied by different research groups leading to the conclusion of the existence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Matteo Sadun Bordoni

We report a factor of $\sim$3 improvement in Keck Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics (LGSAO) astrometric measurements of stars near the Galaxy's supermassive black hole (SMBH). By carrying out a systematic study of M92, we have produced a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-10 Sylvana Yelda , Andrea M. Ghez , Jessica R. Lu , Tuan Do , Will Clarkson , Keith Matthews

The black hole in the center of the Milky Way, Sgr A*, has the largest mass-to-distance ratio among all known black holes in the Universe. This property makes Sgr A* the optimal target for testing the gravitational no-hair theorem. In the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Dimitrios Psaltis , Norbert Wex , Michael Kramer

Stars evolving around a supermassive black hole see their orbital orientations diffuse efficiently, a process called "vector resonant relaxation". In particular, stars within the same disc, i.e. neighbors in orientations, will slowly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Jean-Baptiste Fouvry , María José Bustamante-Rosell , Aaron Zimmerman

We summarize basic observational results on Sagittarius~A* obtained from the radio, infrared and X-ray domain. Infrared observations have revealed that a dusty S-cluster object (DSO/G2) passes by SgrA*, the central super-massive black hole…

We present a high resolution simulation of an idealized model to explain the origin of the two young, counter-rotating, sub-parsec scale stellar disks around the supermassive black hole SgrA* at the Center of the Milky Way. In our model,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C. Alig , M. Schartmann , A. Burkert , K. Dolag