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In 5 dimensions the electroweak symmetry can be broken by boundary conditions, leading to a new type of Higgsless theories. These could in principle improve on the 4D case by extending the perturbative domain to energies higher than $4 \pi…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Riccardo Barbieri , Alex Pomarol , Riccardo Rattazzi

We derive general bounds on operator dimensions, central charges, and OPE coefficients in 4D conformal and N=1 superconformal field theories. In any CFT containing a scalar primary phi of dimension d we show that crossing symmetry of <phi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-09 David Poland , David Simmons-Duffin

We have analyzed the breakdown of global supersymmetry by a non-vanishing expectation value of the fifth component of the graviphoton on warped S^1/Z_2 orbifolds. It has been demonstrated that the setups where such a breakdown is possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zygmunt Lalak , Radoslaw Matyszkiewicz

Model independent constraints on supersymmetric models emerge when certain couplings are drawn towards their infra-red (quasi) fixed points in the course of their renormalization group evolution. The general principles are first reviewed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Ananthanarayan

The region of moduli space of string theories which is most likely to describe the "real world" is where the string coupling is about unity and the volume of extra compact dimensions is about the same size as the string volume. Here we map…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Brustein , S. P. de Alwis

Effects of boundary conditions of fields for compactified space directions on the supersymmetric gauge theories are discussed. For general and possible boundary conditions the supersymmetry is explicitly broken to yield universal soft…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 K. Takenaga

We scan the complete parameter space of the supersymmetric standard model extended by a gauge singlet, which is compatible with the following constraints: universal soft supersymmetry breaking terms at the GUT scale, finite running Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Ulrich Ellwanger , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg , Carlos A. Savoy

When a (super) conformal field theory is placed on a non-trivial manifold, the (super) conformal symmetry is broken. However, it is still possible to derive broken Ward identities for these broken symmetries, which provide additional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Enrico Marchetto , Alessio Miscioscia , Elli Pomoni

We study the effect of integrating out the heavy fields in a supersymmetric GUT which does not contain small mass parameters in the limit of exact supersymmetry. The trilinear ($A$) and bilinear ($B$) coefficients of the supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. F. Giudice , E. Roulet

This talk summarizes our recent work establishing an algebraic, model-independent basis for the existence of \B bounds and \B equations for topologically non-trivial solitons and instantons. Our arguments use supersymmetry in an essential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zvonimir Hlousek , Donald Spector

psi and Upsilon decays may be used to search for light neutral spin-1 or spin-0 bosons associated with a broken extra-U(1) symmetry, local or global, acting axially on quarks and leptons, as may be present in supersymmetric theories with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Pierre Fayet

We apply the large-charge limit to the first known example of a four-dimensional gauge-Yukawa theory featuring an ultraviolet interacting fixed point in all couplings. We determine the energy of the ground state in presence of large fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Francesco Sannino

We prove some theorems on decomposable continua. In particular, we prove; (i) the property of being a Wilder continuum is not a Whitney reversible property, (ii) inverse limits of D**-continua with surjective monotone upper semi-continuous…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-13 Hayato Imamura , Eiichi Matsuhashi , Yoshiyuki Oshima

We present a comprehensive update of the bounds on R-Parity violating supersymmetric couplings from lepton-flavour- and lepton-number-violating decay processes. We consider tau and mu decays as well as leptonic and semi-leptonic decays of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. K. Dreiner , M. Kramer , Ben O'Leary

We prove that various notions of supersolutions to the porous medium equation are equivalent under suitable conditions. More spesifically, we consider weak supersolutions, very weak supersolutions, and $m$-superporous functions defined via…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-14 Pekka Lehtelä , Teemu Lukkari

We describe a simple class of supersymmetric gauge theories that can act as supersymmetry-breaking sectors for gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. The models have a local supersymmetry-breaking minimum along a direction in field space…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Markus A. Luty

In rigid supersymmetry, generic models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking contain a light Goldstone boson, called the R axion. We show that supergravity effects explicitly break the R symmetry and give mass to the R axion. For visible and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Jonathan Bagger

In a general class of one and two dimensional Hubbard models, we prove upper bounds for the two-point correlation functions at finite temperatures for electrons, for electron pairs, and for spins. The upper bounds decay exponentially in one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tohru Koma , Hal Tasaki

The prediction of the strong coupling constant in grand unified theories is reviewed, first in the standard model, then in the supersymmetric version. Various corrections are considered. The predictions in both supergravity-induced and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Damien M. Pierce

In this letter, we will demonstrate that the breaking of supersymmetry by a non-anticommutative deformation can be used to generate the generalized uncertainty principle. We will analyse the physical reasons for this observation, in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-26 Mir Faizal