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Simulation of the dynamics of physical systems is essential to the development of both science and engineering. Recently there is an increasing interest in learning to simulate the dynamics of physical systems using neural networks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Ce Yang , Weihao Gao , Di Wu , Chong Wang

Quantitative Systems Pharmacology (QSP) modeling is essential for drug development but it requires significant time investment that limits the throughput of domain experts. We present \textbf{GRASP} -- a multi-agent, graph-reasoning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Omid Bazgir , Vineeth Manthapuri , Ilia Rattsev , Mohammad Jafarnejad

2D scene graphs provide a structural and explainable framework for scene understanding. However, current work still struggles with the lack of accurate scene graph data. To overcome this data bottleneck, we present CoPa-SG, a synthetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Julian Lorenz , Mrunmai Phatak , Robin Schön , Katja Ludwig , Nico Hörmann , Annemarie Friedrich , Rainer Lienhart

Motivation: Biomedical knowledge graphs (KGs) are crucial for drug discovery and disease understanding, yet their completion and reasoning are challenging. Knowledge Embedding (KE) methods capture global semantics but struggle with dynamic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Yitong Lin , Jiaying He , Jiahe Chen , Xinnan Zhu , Jianwei Zheng , Tao Bo

Accurate quantification of intracellular metabolic fluxes is central to systems biology and biotechnology. Flux estimation relies on biochemical network models, with $^{13}$C metabolic flux analysis (MFA) being the state-of-the-art…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-05-26 Johann F. Jadebeck , Anton Stratmann , Martin Beyß , Katharina Nöh

We present the Thought Graph as a novel framework to support complex reasoning and use gene set analysis as an example to uncover semantic relationships between biological processes. Our framework stands out for its ability to provide a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Chi-Yang Hsu , Kyle Cox , Jiawei Xu , Zhen Tan , Tianhua Zhai , Mengzhou Hu , Dexter Pratt , Tianlong Chen , Ziniu Hu , Ying Ding

"Leaping" methods show great promise for significantly accelerating stochastic simulations of complex biochemical reaction networks. However, few practical applications of leaping have appeared in the literature to date. Here, we address…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2009-07-06 Leonard A. Harris , Aaron M. Piccirilli , Emily R. Majusiak , Paulette Clancy

In recent years, machine learning models have been increasingly applied to spectroscopic datasets for chemical and biomedical analysis. For their successful adoption, particularly in clinical and safety-critical settings, professionals and…

Understanding how biochemical systems settle into stable states, such as how protein concentrations reach equilibrium, is central to explaining cellular behavior and designing synthetic biological circuits. However, existing analytical…

While a wide range of interpretable generative procedures for graphs exist, matching observed graph topologies with such procedures and choices for its parameters remains an open problem. Devising generative models that closely reproduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Niklas Stoehr , Emine Yilmaz , Marc Brockschmidt , Jan Stuehmer

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are an important tool for representing complex relationships between entities in the biomedical domain. Several methods have been proposed for learning embeddings that can be used to predict new links in such graphs.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Daniel Daza , Dimitrios Alivanistos , Payal Mitra , Thom Pijnenburg , Michael Cochez , Paul Groth

We propose a universal approach for analysis and fast simulations of stiff stochastic biochemical kinetics networks, which rests on elimination of fast chemical species without a loss of information about mesoscopic, non-Poissonian…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-07-07 N. A. Sinitsyn , Nicolas Hengartner , Ilya Nemenman

A large proportion of organic molecules relevant to medicine and biotechnology contain one or more ionizable groups, which means that fundamental physical and chemical properties (e.g. the charge of the molecule) depend on the pH of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Jan H. Jensen

We investigate lossy source coding based on a soft-decision belief propagation guided decimation (BPGD) encoder for low-density generator matrix (LDGM) codes, referred to as \emph{soft-hard BPGD}. The performance of this encoder is highly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Masoumeh Alinia , David G. M. Mitchell

Compilers use control flow graph (CFG) representations of low-level programs because they are suited to program analysis and optimizations. However, formalizing the behavior and metatheory of CFG programs is non-trivial: CFG programs don't…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Dmitri Garbuzov , William Mansky , Christine Rizkallah , Steve Zdancewic

We perform differential expression analysis of high-throughput sequencing count data under a Bayesian nonparametric framework, removing sophisticated ad-hoc pre-processing steps commonly required in existing algorithms. We propose to use…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-05-04 Siamak Zamani Dadaneh , Xiaoning Qian , Mingyuan Zhou

Physics-informed diffusion models typically enforce PDE constraints only on final outputs, leaving intermediate representations unconstrained and prone to shortcut learning under shifted boundary conditions. We introduce **REPA-P**, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Haozhe Jia , Pengyu Yin , Wenshuo Chen , Shaofeng Liang , Lei Wang , Bowen Tian , Xiucheng Wang , Nanqian Jia , Yutao Yue

In recent years, several particle-based stochastic simulation algorithms (PSSA) have been developed to study the spatially resolved dynamics of biochemical networks at a molecular scale. A challenge all these approaches have to address is…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-07-04 Thorsten Prüstel , Martin Meier-Schellersheim

We develop tools from computational algebraic geometry for the study of steady state features of autonomous polynomial dynamical systems via elimination of variables. In particular, we obtain nontrivial bounds for the steady state…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-07-14 Mercedes Pérez Millán , Alicia Dickenstein

Data scarcity and sparsity in bio-manufacturing poses challenges for accurate model development, process monitoring, and optimization. We aim to replicate and capture the complex dynamics of industrial bioprocesses by proposing the use of a…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Shawn M. Gibford , Mohammad Reza Boskabadi , Christopher J. Savoie , Seyed Soheil Mansouri