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相关论文: Probing the parton content of the nucleon

200 篇论文

We present a short overview on the studies of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions of the nucleon. The aim of such studies is to provide a three dimensional imagining of the nucleon and a comprehensive description of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Kai-bao Chen , Shu-yi Wei , Zuo-tang Liang

The parton distribution functions (PDFs) of heavy mesons are evaluated from their light-front wave functions, which are obtained from a basis light-front quantization in the leading Fock sector representation. We consider the mass…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Jiangshan Lan , Chandan Mondal , Meijian Li , Yang Li , Shuo Tang , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

We evaluate the two--pion contribution to the nucleon electromagnetic form factors by use of dispersion analysis and chiral perturbation theory. After subtraction of the rho--meson component, we calculate the distributions of charge and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. -W. Hammer , D. Drechsel , Ulf-G. Meißner

Using an intrinsic parton model we estimate the rough shape and size of the intrinsic gluon component of the nucleon, corresponding to an energy scale $Q$ of the order $\lqcd$. It is nearly as hard in shape as the valence quark, while its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Paul Hoyer , D. P. Roy

A modified version of the usual soft wall quadratic dilaton, a dilaton which catches the variation of the proton mass inside nucleons in the nuclear medium is used. With this dilaton, called nuclear dilaton, we have calculated the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Alfredo Vega , M. A. Martin Contreras

The nucleon form factors of the energy-momentum tensor are studied in the large-Nc limit in the framework of the chiral quark-soliton model.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Goeke , J. Grabis , J. Ossmann , M. V. Polyakov , P. Schweitzer , A. Silva , D. Urbano

Parton distribution functions give the probability to find partons (quarks and gluons) in a hadron as a function of the fraction x of the proton's momentum carried by the parton. They are conventionally defined in terms of matrix elements…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Davison E. Soper

A behavior of the nucleon structure functions in the resonance region is investigated. Expressions for resonance production form factors, dependent on photon virtuality $Q^2$, which have correct threshold behavior and take into account…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Davidovsky , B. V. Struminsky

We summarize recent work on muon capture and the pseudoscalar form factor of the nucleon.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Veronique Bernard , Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meissner

The tensor-polarized parton density is defined by the forward matrix element of a partonic operator in the $N \to \Delta$ transition. In this work, we investigate it by employing the large-$N_c$ light-cone wave function derived from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 June-Young Kim

We investigate meson's spectrum, decay constant and form factor in a nuclear medium through holographic two- and three-point correlation functions. To describe a nuclear medium composed of protons and neutrons, we consider a hard wall model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Chanyong Park

Muons are a fascinating probe to study nuclear properties. Muonic atoms can easily be formed by stopping negative muons inside a material. The muon is subsequently captured by the nucleus and, due to its much higher mass compared to the…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-06-04 A. Knecht , A. Skawran , S. M. Vogiatzi

How the bulk of the Universe's visible mass emerges and how it is manifest in the existence and properties of hadrons are profound questions that probe into the heart of strongly interacting matter. Paradoxically, the lightest pseudoscalar…

Gluon distributions in the carbon and tin nuclei are investigated by using a $Q^2$ rescaling model with parton recombination effects. We obtain strong shadowings in the small $x$ region due to the recombinations. The ratio $G_A(x)/G_N(x)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Kumano

We calculate the in-medium valence quark distribution of the pion immersed in a finite baryon density using the light-cone quark model. The medium-modified pion properties are obtained by using the constituent quark mass-dependent light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Ashutosh Dwibedi , Satyajit Puhan , Sabyasachi Ghosh , Harleen Dahiya

We review the calculation of moments of both the polarized and unpolarized parton distribution functions of the nucleon in lattice QCD, and in particular their extrapolation to the physical region. We also discuss the reconstruction of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Detmold , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

The detailed comprehension of momentum fraction and energy dependence of proton structure functions is among the major difficulties in high-energy physics. Perturbative quantum chromodynamics (QCD) plays as an extensive foundation for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Akbari Jahan , Diptimonta Neog

We investigate the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the pion and kaon from the eigenstates of a light-front effective Hamiltonian in the constituent quark-antiquark representation suitable for low-momentum scale applications. By…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Jiangshan Lan , Chandan Mondal , Shaoyang Jia , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

In this talk, I focus on the quark-gluon structure of hadrons probed using high-energy hadron beams. I start with a brief review on recent major achievements in measuring parton distributions of the nucleon, pion, and kaon, with hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Xiangdong Ji

This paper discusses a selected part of the experimental program dedicated to the study of Generalized Parton Distributions, a recently introduced concept which provides a comprehensive framework for investigations of the partonic structure…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Voutier