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The microscopic theory of the Casimir effect in the dielectric is studied in the framework when absorption is realized via a reservoir modeled by a set of oscillators with continuously distributed frquencies with the aim to see if the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. A. Braun

The current density of a moving electric dipole is expressed as the sum of polarization and magnetization currents. The magnetic field due to the latter current is that of a magnetic dipole moment that is consistent with the relativistic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 V. Hnizdo

We consider induced emission of ultrarelativistic electrons in strong electric (magnetic) fields that are uniform along the direction of the electron motion and are not uniform in the transverse direction. The stimulated absorption and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-07-18 I. V. Dovgan

Conventional theories of electromagnetic waves in a medium assume that the energy propagating with the light pulse in the medium is entirely carried by the field. Thus, the possibility that the optical force field of the light pulse would…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Mikko Partanen , Teppo Häyrynen , Jani Oksanen , Jukka Tulkki

We study the behavior of wave propagation in materials for which not all of the principle elements of the permeability and permittivity tensors have the same sign. We find that a wide variety of effects can be realized in such media,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. R. Smith , D. Schurig

The phenomenon of the electromagnetic absorption by arbitrarily distributed discrete absorbers is analyzed from the photon point of view. It is shown that apart from the decrease in the intensity of the signal the net effect of absorption…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-06 Neil V. Budko

The dissipation of turbulent magnetic fields is an appealing scenario to explain the origin of non-thermal particles in high-energy astrophysical sources. However, it has been suggested that the particle distribution may effectively…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Emanuele Sobacchi , Yuri E. Lyubarsky

We use Moeller's energy-momentum complex in order to explicitly evaluate the energy and momentum density distributions associated with the three-dimensional magnetic solution to the Einstein-Maxwell equations. The magnetic spacetime under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Th. Grammenos

We obtain exact analytic expressions for (i) the electromagnetic energy radial density within and outside a multilayered sphere and (ii) the total electromagnetic energy stored within its core and each of its shells. Explicit expressions…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Ilia L. Rasskazov , Alexander Moroz , P. Scott Carney

The foundations of the modern quantum theory of electro-magnetic radiation and its interaction with medium are constituted by the Einstein's theory of photo-effect and the theory of Compton effect. However, in the theory proposed by Compton…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-07-31 S. G. Chefranov , A. G. Chefranov , Vinay Venugopal

We prove that the electromagnetic fields in dielectric media whose susceptibility follows a fractional power-law dependence in a wide frequency range can be described by differential equations with time derivatives of noninteger order. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Vasily E. Tarasov

We build up a consistent theory of quantum electrodynamics in the presence of macroscopic polarizable media. We use the Huttner-Barnett model of a dispersive and absorbing dielectric medium and formulate the theory in terms of interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Claudia Eberlein , Robert Zietal

Examination of equilibrium radiation in plasma media shows that the spectral energy distribution of such radiation is different from the Planck equilibrium radiation. Using the approach of quantum electrodynamics the general relation for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Sergey A. Trigger

In both the equations for matter and light wave propagation, the momentum of the electromagnetic fields Pe reflects the relevant em interaction. As a review of some applications of wave propagation properties, an optical experiment which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Gianfranco Spavieri , George T. Gillies

Attempts to explain the refraction of light in dispersive media in terms of a photon or "corpuscular" model have heretofore been unable to account for the observed decrease in the speed of light as it passes from air into a region of higher…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert J. Buenker , Pedro L. Muino

A symmetric and conserved energy-momentum tensor for a scalar field in a moving medium is derived using the Gordon metric. When applied to an electromagnetic field, the method gives a similar result. This approach thus points a way out of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Finn Ravndal

We study the constraints imposed on the electromagnetic response of general media by microcausality (commutators of local fields vanish outside the light cone) and positivity of the imaginary parts (the medium can only absorb energy from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Paolo Creminelli , Oliver Janssen , Borna Salehian , Leonardo Senatore

We discuss the diffusion phenomenon in the parabolic and hyperbolic regimes. New effects related to the finite velocity of the diffusion process are predicted, that can partially explain the strange behavior associated to adsorption…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-13 A. Sapora , M. Codegone , G. Barbero

We determine the drag and the momentum diffusion coefficients of heavy fermion in dense plasma. It is seen that in degenerate matter drag coefficient at the leading order mediated by transverse photon is proportional to $(E-\mu)^2$ while…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Sreemoyee Sarkar , Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder

The problem of the electromagnetic energy-momentum tensor is among the oldest and the most controversial in macroscopic electrodynamics. In the center of the issue is a dispute about the Minkowski and the Abraham tensors for moving media.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-08-15 Yuri N. Obukhov