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A holographic bottom-up model used in studying the superconducting system is applied to search for the color superconducting phase of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. We apply the probe analysis of this model to the supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Kazuo Ghoroku , Kouji Kashiwa , Yoshimasa Nakano , Motoi Tachibana , Fumihiko Toyoda

We study various entanglement measures in a one-parameter family of three-dimensional, strongly coupled Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons field theories by means of their dual supergravity descriptions. A generic field theory in this family possesses…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Niko Jokela , Javier G. Subils

We propose an analytical approach to SU(2) Yang-Mills thermodynamics. The existence of a macroscopic and rigid adjoint Higgs field, generated by dilute trivial-holonomy calorons at large temperature $T$ (electric phase), implies a twofold…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ralf Hofmann

Yang-Mills theories undergo a deconfining phase transition at a critical temperature. In lattice calculations the temporal Wilson loop and Z_3 order parameter show above this temperature a behavior typical of deconfinement. A quantity of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Axel Maas , Burghard Grueter , Reinhard Alkofer , Jochen Wambach

The deconfining transition in non-Abelian gauge theory is known to occur by a condensation of Wilson lines. By expanding around an appropriate Wilson line background, it is possible at large $N$ to analytically continue the confining phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Joseph Polchinski

In the weak coupling limit of ${\rm SU}(N)$ Yang-Mills theory and the ${\rm O}(N)$ vector model, explicit state counting allows us to demonstrate the existence of a partially deconfined phase: $M$ of $N$ colors deconfine, and $\frac{M}{N}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Masanori Hanada , Antal Jevicki , Cheng Peng , Nico Wintergerst

We study a model of fermions on the square lattice at half-filling coupled to an Ising gauge theory, that was recently shown in Monte Carlo simulations to exhibit $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological order and massless Dirac fermion excitations. On…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Snir Gazit , Fakher F. Assaad , Subir Sachdev , Ashvin Vishwanath , Chong Wang

Recent lattice calculations performed at zero temperature and in the maximal center gauge indicate that quark confinement can be understood in this gauge as due to fluctuations in the number of magnetic vortices piercing a given Wilson…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Langfeld , O. Tennert , M. Engelhardt , H. Reinhardt

In a recent article [1], we have identified new signatures for the Yang-Mills deconfinement transition, based on the finite-temperature longitudinal or (chromo-)electric gluon propagator as computed in the center-symmetric Landau gauge.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Duifje Maria van Egmond , Urko Reinosa

Quantum field theories of strongly interacting matter sometimes have a useful holographic description in terms of the variables of a gravitational theory in higher dimensions. This duality maps time dependent physics in the gauge theory to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Takaaki Ishii , Elias Kiritsis , Christopher Rosen

These lectures contain an introduction to instantons, calorons and dyons of the Yang--Mills gauge theory. Since we are interested in the mechanism of confinement and of the deconfinement phase transition at some critical temperature, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Dmitri Diakonov

In order to clarify the mechanism of quark confinement in the Yang-Mills theory with mass gap, we propose to investigate the massive Yang-Mills model, namely, Yang-Mills theory with ``a gauge-invariant gluon mass term'', which is to be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Ryutaro Matsudo , Shogo Nishino

In terms of a simple holographic model, we study the absorption cross section and the shear viscosity of a pure Yang-Mills field at low temperature where the system is in the confinement phase. Then we expect that the glueball states are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Iver Brevik , Kazuo Ghoroku

Basing on a semiclassical picture of dyons, we present a nonperturbative model of a pure Yang--Mills theory at any temperatures, for an arbitrary simple gauge group. We argue that at low temperatures dyons drive the Yang--Mills system for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

We investigate the effect of external magnetic fields on equilibration in the improved holographic QCD theory in the deconfined phase using the AdS/CFT correspondence. In particular we calculate the quasinormal mode spectra in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Tuna Demircik , Umut Gursoy

The Polyakov loop is the appropriate deconfinement order parameter for Yang-Mills theories without quarks or with quarks in the adjoint representation of the gauge group. However it is not a physical state of the theory so the information…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Agnes Mocsy , Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

We study the instability, for the supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theories, caused by the external electric field through the imaginary part of the action of the D7 probe brane, which is embedded in the background of type IIB theory. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masafumi Ishihara

We discuss the dependence of pure Yang-Mills equation of state on the choice of gauge algebra. In the confined phase, we generalize to an arbitrary simple gauge algebra Meyer's proposal of modelling the Yang-Mills matter by an ideal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Fabien Buisseret , Gwendolyn Lacroix

Band-inverted electron-hole bilayers support quantum spin Hall insulator and exciton condensate phases. We investigate such a bilayer in an external magnetic field. We show that the interlayer correlations lead to formation of a helical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-09 D. I. Pikulin , P. G. Silvestrov , T. Hyart

The mechanism of confinement in Yang-Mills theories remains a challenge to our understanding of nonperturbative gauge dynamics. While it is widely perceived that confinement may arise from chromo-magnetically charged gauge configurations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Miguel Angel Lopez-Ruiz , Yin Jiang , Jinfeng Liao