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New measurements of K-band spectral features are presented for eleven early-type galaxies in the nearby Fornax galaxy cluster. Based on these measurements, the following conclusions have been reached: (1) in galaxies with no signatures of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. R. Silva , H. Kuntschner , M. Lyubenova

We have investigated the properties of a volume and magnitude limited sample of nearby early type galaxies that were carefully selected from the AAO two degree field galaxy redshift survey. We used images from the DSS to confirm the E/S0…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Collobert , M. Sarzi , R. L. Davies , H. Kuntschner , Matthew Colless

We have acquired intermediate resolution spectra in the 3700-7000 A wavelength range for a sample of 65 early-type galaxies predominantly located in low density environments, a large fraction of which show emission lines. The spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Annibali , A. Bressan , R. Rampazzo , W. Zeilinger , L. Danese

In this paper we study the underlying stellar population of a sample of 65 nearby early-type galaxies predominantly located in low density environments. Ages, metallicities and [alpha/Fe] ratios have been derived through the comparison of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-28 F. Annibali , A. Bressan , R. Rampazzo , W. W. Zeilinger , L. Danese

We have obtained near-infrared images and spectra of three blue compact dwarf galaxies of intermediate sub-solar metallicity Tol~35, Tol~3 and UM 462. This work is part of a larger project aimed to study the star formation and the stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Vanzi , L. K. Hunt , T. X. Thuan

Near-infrared (hereafter NIR) data may provide complementary information to the traditional optical population synthesis analysis of unresolved stellar populations because the spectral energy distribution of the galaxies in the 1-2.5\mum…

The near-infrared spectral region is becoming a very useful wavelength range to detect and quantify the stellar population of galaxies. Models are developing to predict the contribution of TP-AGB stars, that should dominate the NIR spectra…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Lucimara Martins , Alberto Rodríguez-Ardila , Suzi Diniz , Rogério Riffel , Ronaldo de Souza

Current stellar population models have arguably the largest uncertainties in the near-IR wavelength range, partly due to a lack of large and well calibrated empirical spectral libraries. In this paper we present a project, which aim it is…

Recent models show that TP-AGB stars should dominate the NIR spectra of populations 0.3 to 2 Gyr old, leaving unique signatures that can be used to detect young/intermediate stellar population in galaxies. However, no homogeneous database…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Lucimara P. Martins , Alberto Rodríguez-Ardila , Suzi Diniz , Ruth Gruenwald , Ronaldo de Souza

We present a detailed spatial analysis of stellar populations based on long-slit optical spectra in a sample of eight luminous early-type galaxies selected from nearby sparse groups and pairs, three of them may be interacting with a galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-11 D. A. Rosa , A. C. Milone , A. C. Krabbe , I. Rodrigues

We study stellar population parameters of a sample of 13 dwarf galaxies located in poor groups of galaxies using high resolution spectra observed with VIMOS at the ESO-VLT. LICK-indices were compared with Simple Stellar Population models to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Grützbauch , F. Annibali , R. Rampazzo , A. Bressan , W. W. Zeilinger

We want to develop spectral diagnostics of stellar populations in the near-infrared (NIR), for unresolved stellar populations. We created a semi-empirical population model and we compare the model output with the observed spectra of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-15 M. Cesetti , V. D. Ivanov , L. Morelli

We describe the construction and study of an objectively-defined sample of early-type galaxies in low-density environments. The sample galaxies are selected from a recently-completed redshift survey using uniform and readily-quantified…

We present deep optical and near-infrared imaging of the rich cluster A2218 at z=0.17. Our optical imaging comes from new multicolour Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 observations in the F450W (B), F606W (V) and F814W (I) passbands. These…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ian Smail , Harald Kuntschner , T. Kodama , G. P. Smith , C. Packham , A. S. Fruchter , R. N. Hook

We present results of age and metallicity gradient analysis inferred from both optical and near-infrared surface photometry. The analysis is based on a sample of 36 nearby early-type galaxies, obtained from the Early Data Release of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hong Wu , Zhengyi Shao , H. J. Mo , Xiaoyang Xia , Zugan Deng

We present medium spectral resolution near-infrared (NIR) HK-band spectra for 8 low redshift (z<0.06) radio galaxies to study the NIR stellar properties of their host galaxies. As a homogeneous comparison sample, we used 9 inactive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Hyvonen , J. K. Kotilainen , J. Reunanen , R. Falomo

The mid infrared emission of early type galaxies traces the presence of intermediate age stellar populations as well as even tiny amounts of ongoing star formation. Here we discuss high S/N Spitzer IRS spectra of a sample of Virgo early…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Bressan , P. Panuzzo , O. Vega , L. Buson , M. Clemens , G. L. Granato , R. Rampazzo , L. Silva , J. R. Valdes

We present line-strength gradients for 22 spectral indices measured in a sample of 82 early-type galaxies in different environments,including the high-density core of the Coma cluster, the Virgo cluster,poor groups,and field galaxies. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Sanchez-Blazquez , J. Gorgas , N. Cardiel

The influence of environment on the formation and evolution of early-type galaxies is, as yet, an unresolved issue. Constraints can be placed on models of early-type galaxy formation and evolution by examining their stellar populations as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Craig Harrison , Matthew Colless , Harald Kuntschner , Warrick Couch , Roberto De Propris , Michael Pracy

Using optical-optical and optical-NIR colors, we analyze the radial dependence of age and metallicity inside massive (M* > 10^10.5 MSun), low-redshift (z<0.1), early-type galaxies (ETGs), residing in both high-density group regions and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 F. La Barbera , I. Ferreras , R. R. de Carvalho , P. A. A. Lopes , A. Pasquali , I. G. de la Rosa , G. De Lucia
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