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We propose a Bayesian framework for uncertainty quantification and comparison in brain connectivity graph analysis. Standard graph-based approaches typically rely on point estimates of correlation matrices, overlooking the uncertainty…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-29 Alice Chevaux , Julyan Arbel , Guillaume Kon Kam King , Sophie Achard

We report the observation of the ground rotation induced by the Mw=9.0, 11th of March 2011, Japan earthquake. The rotation measurements have been conducted with a ring laser gyroscope operating in a vertical plane, thus detecting rotations…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2012-03-13 J. Belfi , N. Beverini , G. Carelli , A. Di Virgilio , E. Maccioni , G. Saccorotti , F. Stefani , A. Velikoseltsev

The universality class of thermally diluted Ising systems, in which the realization of the disposition of magnetic atoms and vacancies is taken from the local distribution of spins in the pure original Ising model at criticality, is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. I. Marques , J. A. Gonzalo , J. Iniguez

The distribution of seismic moment is of capital interest to evaluate earthquake hazard, in particular regarding the most extreme events. We make use of likelihood-ratio tests to compare the simple Gutenberg-Richter power-law distribution…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Isabel Serra , Álvaro Corral

Seeing the Earth crust as crisscrossed by faults filled with fluid at close to lithostatic pressures, we develop a model in which its elastic modulii are different in net tension versus compression. In constrast with standard nonlinear…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Ouillon , D. Sornette

Here a method is presented for detecting precursors of earthquakes from time series data on earthquakes in a target region. Regional Entropy of Seismic Information, a quantity representing the average influence of an earthquake in the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Yukio Ohsawa

A novel method is proposed for detecting changes in the covariance structure of moderate dimensional time series. This non-linear test statistic has a number of useful properties. Most importantly, it is independent of the underlying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-18 Sean Ryan , Rebecca Killick

We develop a technique to estimate spatially varying seismicity patterns. It is based on a Gaussian approximation of the underlying Poisson Process. A link function is used to estimate local moments of the seismicity from observed…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-10-26 M. Holschneider , K. Ferrat , G. Zöller , Ch. Molkenthin

WISDoM (Wishart Distributed Matrices) is a new framework for the quantification of deviation of symmetric positive-definite matrices associated to experimental samples, like covariance or correlation matrices, from expected ones governed by…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Carlo Mengucci , Daniel Remondini , Gastone Castellani , Enrico Giampieri

Partial, instead of complete, synchronization has been widely observed in various networks including, in particular, brain networks. Motivated by data from human brain functional networks, in this technical note, we analytically show that…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Yuzhen Qin , Yu Kawano , Oscar Portoles , Ming Cao

Consider a random matrix of the form $W_n = M_n + D_n$, where $M_n$ is a Wigner matrix and $D_n$ is a real deterministic diagonal matrix ($D_n$ is commonly referred to as an external source in the mathematical physics literature). We study…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-18 Sean O'Rourke , Van Vu

We present a detailed description of seismic activity in Romania, Italy, and Japan, as well as the California seismic zone in the United States of America, based on the statistical analysis of the underlying earthquake networks used to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Gabriel Tiberiu Pană , Alexandru Nicolin-Żaczek

A sharp-threshold theorem is proved for box-crossing probabilities on the square lattice. The models in question are the random-cluster model near the self-dual point $p_{\mathrm {sd}}(q)=\sqrt{q}/(1+\sqrt{q})$, the Ising model with…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-06 Benjamin Graham , Geoffrey Grimmett

Large earthquakes occurring worldwide have long been recognised to be non Poisson distributed, so involving some large scale correlation mechanism, which could be internal or external to the Earth. Till now, no statistically significant…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Vito Marchitelli , Paolo Harabaglia , Claudia Troise , Giuseppe De Natale

We consider a possible generalization of the random matrix theory, which involves the maximization of Tsallis' $q$-parametrized entropy. We discuss the dependence of the spacing distribution on $q$ using a non-extensive generalization of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Y. Abul-Magd

By means of numerical analysis conducted with the aid of the computer, the collective synchronization of coupled phase oscillators in the Kuramoto model in the connected regime of random networks of various sizes is studied. The oscillators…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Agostino Funel

We extend a recent theory of parametric correlations in the spectrum of random matrices to study the response to an external perturbation of eigenvalues near the soft edge of the support. We demonstrate by explicit non-perturbative…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. M. S. Macedo

We investigate as a member of the Ising universality class the Next-Nearest Neighbour Ising model without external field on a simple cubic lattice by using the Monte Carlo Metropolis Algorithm. The Binder cumulant and the susceptibility…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Melanie Schulte , Caroline Drope

We study universal traits which emerge both in real-world complex datasets, as well as in artificially generated ones. Our approach is to analogize data to a physical system and employ tools from statistical physics and Random Matrix Theory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Noam Levi , Yaron Oz

We study the level statistics of an interacting multi-qubit system, namely the kicked Ising spin chain, in the regime of quantum chaos. Long range quasi-energy level statistics show effects analogous to the ones observed in semi-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-20 Carlos Pineda , Tomaž Prosen