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Understanding systems level behaviour of many interacting agents is challenging in various ways, here we'll focus on the how the interaction between components can lead to hierarchical structures with different types of dynamics, or…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-12-26 Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

During social interactions, understanding the intricacies of the context can be vital, particularly for socially anxious individuals. While previous research has found that the presence of a social interaction can be detected from ambient…

When an individual's behavior has rational characteristics, this may lead to irrational collective actions for the group. A wide range of organisms from animals to humans often evolve the social attribute of cooperation to meet this…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Zhenbo Cheng , Xingguang Liu , Leilei Zhang , Hangcheng Meng , Qin Li , Xiao Gang

Fuelled by a desire for greater connectivity, networked systems now pervade our society at an unprecedented level that will affect it in ways we do not yet understand. In contrast, nature has already developed efficient networks that can…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Ruaridh Clark , Giuliano Punzo , Malcolm Macdonald

Collective sensing is an emergent phenomenon which enables individuals to estimate a hidden property of the environment through the observation of social interactions. Previous work on collective sensing shows that gregarious individuals…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-24 Stefano Bennati

In an era characterized by advancements in artificial intelligence and robotics, enabling machines to interact with and understand their environment is a critical research endeavor. In this paper, we propose Answerability Fields, a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Daichi Azuma , Taiki Miyanishi , Shuhei Kurita , Koya Sakamoto , Motoaki Kawanabe

We develop a novel identification strategy as well as a new estimator for context-dependent causal inference in non-parametric triangular models with non-separable disturbances. Departing from the common practice, our analysis does not rely…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-09 Nir Billfeld , Moshe Kim

Designing controllers for robot swarms is challenging, because human developers have typically no good understanding of the link between the details of a controller that governs individual robots and the swarm behavior that is an indirect…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Fuda van Diggelen , Jie Luo , Tugay Alperen Karagüzel , Nicolas Cambier , Eliseo Ferrante , A. E. Eiben

Aggregated phenomena in social sciences and economics are highly dependent on the way individuals interact. To help understanding the interplay between socio-economic activities and underlying social networks, this paper studies a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Chavalarias

Collective behavior pervades biological systems, from flocks of birds to neural assemblies and human societies. Yet, how such collectives acquire functional properties -- such as joint agency or knowledge -- that transcend those of their…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Domenico Maisto , Davide Nuzzi , Giovanni Pezzulo

Traditional methods for determining critical parameters are often influenced by human factors. This research introduces a physics-inspired adaptive reinforcement learning framework that enables agents to autonomously interact with physical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Hai Man , Chaobo Wang , Jia-Rui Li , Yuping Tian , Shu-Gang Chen

We introduce Adjoint Sampling, a highly scalable and efficient algorithm for learning diffusion processes that sample from unnormalized densities, or energy functions. It is the first on-policy approach that allows significantly more…

Visual relationship detection can bridge the gap between computer vision and natural language for scene understanding of images. Different from pure object recognition tasks, the relation triplets of subject-predicate-object lie on an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Zhen Cui , Chunyan Xu , Wenming Zheng , Jian Yang

In this paper, we identify a radically new viewpoint on the collective behaviour of groups of intelligent agents. We first develop a highly general abstract model for the possible future lives that these agents may encounter as a result of…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2017-04-20 Richard P. Mann , Roman Garnett

Consider a prosthetic arm, learning to adapt to its user's control signals. We propose Interaction-Grounded Learning for this novel setting, in which a learner's goal is to interact with the environment with no grounding or explicit reward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Tengyang Xie , John Langford , Paul Mineiro , Ida Momennejad

This paper explores the emergence of norms in agents' societies when agents play multiple -even incompatible- roles in their social contexts simultaneously, and have limited interaction ranges. Specifically, this article proposes two…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2015-03-25 George Vouros

Emergent communication in artificial agents has been studied to understand language evolution, as well as to develop artificial systems that learn to communicate with humans. We show that agents performing a cooperative navigation task in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Ivana Kajić , Eser Aygün , Doina Precup

In this study, we investigate the emergence of naming conventions within a swarm of robots that collectively forage, that is, collect resources from multiple sources in the environment. While foraging, the swarm explores the environment and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Roman Miletitch , Andreagiovanni Reina , Marco Dorigo , Vito Trianni

In this paper, we introduce a novel situation aware approach to improve a context based recommender system. To build situation aware user profiles, we rely on evidence issued from retrieval situations. A retrieval situation refers to the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Djallel Bouneffouf

In a wide variety of applications, humans interact with a complex environment by means of asynchronous stochastic discrete events in continuous time. Can we design online interventions that will help humans achieve certain goals in such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Utkarsh Upadhyay , Abir De , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez