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Interacting individuals in complex systems often give rise to coherent motion exhibiting coordinated global structures. Such phenomena are ubiquitously observed in nature, from cell migration, bacterial swarms, animal and insect groups, and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Dongjo Kim , Jeongsu Lee , Ho-Young Kim

Humans and other animals often follow the decisions made by others because these are indicative of the quality of possible choices, resulting in `social response rules': observed relationships between the probability that an agent will make…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Richard P. Mann

The significance of network structures in promoting group cooperation within social dilemmas has been widely recognized. Prior studies attribute this facilitation to the assortment of strategies driven by spatial interactions. Although…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Tianyu Ren , Xiao-Jun Zeng

Causal discovery is at the core of human cognition. It enables us to reason about the environment and make counterfactual predictions about unseen scenarios that can vastly differ from our previous experiences. We consider the task of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Yunzhu Li , Antonio Torralba , Animashree Anandkumar , Dieter Fox , Animesh Garg

Scene graphs (SGs) represent objects and their relationships as structured graphs, enabling applications in image generation, robotics, and 3D understanding. Recent work suggests that conditioning image generation on scene graphs improves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Rajalaxmi Rajagopalan , Romit Roy Choudhury

Biochemistry, ecology, and neuroscience are examples of prominent fields aiming at describing interacting systems that exhibit non-trivial couplings to complex, ever-changing environments. We have recently shown that linear interactions and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Giorgio Nicoletti , Daniel Maria Busiello

Empirical evidence suggesting that living systems might operate in the vicinity of critical points, at the borderline between order and disorder, has proliferated in recent years, with examples ranging from spontaneous brain activity to…

We describe a new semantic parsing setting that allows users to query the system using both natural language questions and actions within a graphical user interface. Multiple time series belonging to an entity of interest are stored in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-02 Charles Chen , Razvan Bunescu

Energy efficiency is gaining importance in wireless communication networks which have nodes with limited energy supply and signal processing capabilities. We present a numerical study of cooperative communication scenarios based on simple…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-11-27 Andrej Gajduk , Zoran Utkovski , Lasko Basnarkov , Ljupco Kocarev

Collective motion provides a spectacular example of self-organization in Nature. Visual information plays a crucial role among various types of information in determining interactions. Recently, experiments have revealed that organisms such…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Susumu Ito , Nariya Uchida

The transition from a microscopic model for the movement of many particles to a macroscopic continuum model for a density flow is studied. The microscopic model for the free flow is completely deterministic, described by an interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Jennifer Weissen , Simone Göttlich , Dieter Armbruster

Agent-Based Models (ABMs) are powerful tools for studying emergent properties in complex systems. In ABMs, agent behaviors are governed by local interactions and stochastic rules. However, these rules are, in general, non-differentiable,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Francesco Cozzi , Marco Pangallo , Alan Perotti , André Panisson , Corrado Monti

This paper presents Affecta-context, a general framework to facilitate behavior adaptation for social robots. The framework uses information about the physical context to guide its behaviors in human-robot interactions. It consists of two…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Morten Roed Frederiksen , Kasper Støy

Contextual policy search allows adapting robotic movement primitives to different situations. For instance, a locomotion primitive might be adapted to different terrain inclinations or desired walking speeds. Such an adaptation is often…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-17 Jan Hendrik Metzen

Active inference helps us simulate adaptive behavior and decision-making in biological and artificial agents. Building on our previous work exploring the relationship between active inference, well-being, resilience, and sustainability, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Mahault Albarracin , Ines Hipolito , Maria Raffa , Paul Kinghorn

The evolutionary balance between innate and learned behaviors is highly intricate, and different organisms have found different solutions to this problem. We hypothesize that the emergence and exact form of learning behaviors is naturally…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-03-14 Emmanouil Giannakakis , Sina Khajehabdollahi , Anna Levina

Complex system arises as a result of the nonlinear interactions between components. In particular, the evolutionary dynamics of a multivariate system encodes the ways in which different variables interact with each other individually or in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Peishi Jiang , Praveen Kumar

Understanding the mechanisms behind emergent behaviors in multi-agent systems is critical for advancing fields such as swarm robotics and artificial intelligence. In this study, we investigate how neural networks evolve to control agents'…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Guilherme S. Y. Giardini , John F. Hardy , Carlo R. da Cunha

This paper introduces a methodology through which a population of autonomous agents can establish a linguistic convention that enables them to refer to arbitrary entities that they observe in their environment. The linguistic convention…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Jérôme Botoko Ekila , Jens Nevens , Lara Verheyen , Katrien Beuls , Paul Van Eecke

This paper considers the problem of autonomous multi-agent cooperative target search in an unknown environment using a decentralized framework under a no-communication scenario. The targets are considered as static targets and the agents…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Titas Bera , Rajarshi Bardhan , Sundaram Suresh