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Viscoelastic silicone rubber (VSR) is a remarkable shape-memory solid. The material's polymer network retains a memory of its shape history, so its current and future shapes depend strikingly on its past shapes. Although VSR's memory fades…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Louis A Bloomfield

Shape memory materials have the ability to recover their original shape after a significant amount of deformation when they are subjected to certain stimuli, for instance, heat or magnetic fields. However, their performance is often limited…

A thorough comprehension of the rheological behavior of polymers during industrial processes is essential for optimizing manufacturing efficiency and product quality. The final properties and behavior of resulting polymer parts are known to…

Combining elastic incoherent neutron scattering and differential scanning calorimetry, we investigate the occurrence of the volume phase transition (VPT) in very concentrated PNIPAM microgel suspensions, from a polymer weight fraction of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-04 M. Zanatta , L. Tavagnacco , E. Buratti , E. Chiessi , F. Natali , M. Bertoldo , A. Orecchini , E. Zaccarelli

Memristors have been intensively studied in recent years as promising building blocks for next-generation non-volatile memory, artificial neural networks and brain-inspired computing systems. Even though the environment adaptability of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Nan Yang , Zhong-Qi Ren , Zhao Guan , Bo-Bo Tian , Ni Zhong , Ping-Hua Xiang , Chun-Gang Duan , Jun-Hao Chu

In an earlier preprint (V. V. Ginzburg, O. V. Gendelman, R. Casalini, and A. Zaccone, arxiv:2409.17291), we demonstrated that the dynamic (relaxation time) and volume equations of state for many amorphous polymers are near-universal -- each…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Valeriy V. Ginzburg , Oleg V. Gendelman , Riccardo Casalini , Alessio Zaccone

Shape memory alloys are a class of ferroic materials which undergo a structural (martensitic) transition where the associated ferroic property is a lattice distortion (strain). The sensitiveness of the transition to the conjugated external…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Lluis Manosa , Antoni Planes

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to examine the dynamic response of amorphous solids to oscillatory shear at finite temperatures. The data were collected from a poorly annealed binary glass, which was deformed periodically in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Nikolai V. Priezjev

The discovery that memory of particle configurations and plastic events can be stored in amorphous solids subject to oscillatory shear has spurred research into methods for storing and retrieving information from these materials. However,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Debjyoti Majumdar , Ido Regev

We investigate the balanced $M=4$, $p=4$ spin-glass model for a one-dimensional long-range proxy for the finite dimensional short-range $p$-spin glass model to examine the nature of the glass transition beyond mean-field theory. We perform…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Prerak Gupta , Auditya Sharma , Bharadwaj Vedula , J. Yeo , M. A. Moore

The glass transition refers to the non-equilibrium process by which an equilibrium liquid is transformed to a non-equilibrium disordered solid, or vice versa. Associated response functions, such as heat capacities, are markedly different on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Aaron S. Keys , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) microgels are renowned for their thermoresponsive behavior, exhibiting a distinct volume phase transition (VPT) upon temperature changes. This study investigates the influence of microgel softness,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Syamjith KS , Shubhasmita Rout , Alan R Jacob

Amorphous elastomers exhibit significant rate-stiffening and unique viscous flow characteristics across a wide range of strain rates, often undergoing glass transition above a strain rate threshold. We have developed a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Bibekananda Datta , Sushan Nakarmi , Nitin P. Daphalapurkar

We introduce a new quantity to probe the glass transition. This quantity is a linear generalized compressibility which depends solely on the positions of the particles. We have performed a molecular dynamics simulation on a glass forming…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Herve M. Carruzzo , Clare C. Yu

The thermosensitive behavior of microgel particles suspended in solvents, i.e. their temperature-dependent swelling properties, has triggered ongoing interest in industry and academia over the past forty years. The most-studied polymer is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Domenico Truzzolillo , Thomas Hellweg , Julian Oberdisse

Martensites are materials that undergo diffusionless, solid-state transitions. The martensitic transition yields properties that depend on the history of the material and may allow it to recover its previous shape after plastic deformation.…

This paper presents a comparative study between two micro-macro modeling approaches to simulate stress-induced martensitic transformation in shape memory alloys (SMA). One model is a crystal plasticity based model and the other describes…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Mame Fall , Etienne Patoor , Olivier Hubert , K Lavernhe -Taillard

An analysis of the glass transition of four materials with similar chemical structures is performed: PET, PEN and two PET/PEN blends (90/10 and 70/30 w/w). During the melt processing of the blends transesterification reactions yield block…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. Sellares , J. A. Diego , J. C. Canadas , M. Mudarra , J. Belana , P. Colomer , F. Roman , Y. Calventus

Dewetting of thin polystyrene films deposited onto silicone wafers at temperatures close to the glass transition exhibits unusual dynamics and front morphologies. Here, we present a new theoretical approach of these phenomena taking into…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elie Raphael , Thomas Vilmin

Soft robots have immense potential given their inherent safety and adaptability, but challenges in soft actuator forces and design constraints have limited scaling up soft robots to larger sizes. Electrothermal shape memory alloy (SMA)…