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We analyze the simultaneous time-optimal control of two-spin systems. The two non coupled spins which differ in the value of their chemical offsets are controlled by the same magnetic fields. Using an appropriate rotating frame, we restrict…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 E. Assemat , M. Lapert , Y. Zhang , M. Braun , S. J. Glaser , D. Sugny

We perform a study of time reversal symmetry of abelian anyons $\mathcal{A}$ in 2+1 dimensions, in the spin structure independent cases. We will find the importance of the group $\mathcal{C}$ of time-reversal-symmetric anyons modulo anyons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Yasunori Lee , Yuji Tachikawa

We find a quantum mechanical formulation of proper time for spin 1/2 particles within the framework of the Dirac theory. It is shown that an operator corresponds to the rate of the proper time and that the operator contains terms which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shoju Kudaka , Shuichi Matsumoto

In a previous work we showed that spin can be envisioned as living in a phase space that is dual to the standard phase space of position and momentum. In this work we demonstrate that the second class constraints inherent in this "Dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-05 Trevor Rempel , Laurent Freidel

We reply to a comment on `Semiclassical dynamics of a spin-1/2 in an arbitrary magnetic field'.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Adrian Alscher , Hermann Grabert

Lagrangian constraints of the spin 2 selfdual theory in a 2+1 flat space-time are studied and the one degree of freedom reduced action is obtained. From this formulation, the quantum operator algebra is computed and the spin contribution on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pio J. Arias , Rolando Gaitan D.

The classical laws of physics are usually invariant under time reversal. Here, we reveal a novel class of magnetomechanical effects rigorously breaking time-reversal symmetry. The effect is based on the mechanical rotation of a hard magnet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Elena Y. Vedmedenko , Roland Wiesendanger

Symmetries have a crucial role in today's physics. In this thesis, we are mostly concerned with time reversal invariance (T-symmetry). A physical system is time reversal invariant if its underlying laws are not sensitive to the direction of…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Reza Moulavi Ardakani

Semiclassical expansion of the Wigner function for spin-1/2 fermions having an effective spacetime-dependent mass is used to analyze spin-polarization effects. The existing framework is reformulated to obtain a differential equation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Samapan Bhadury , Arpan Das , Wojciech Florkowski , Gowthama K. K. , Radoslaw Ryblewski

The role of time reversal invariance in the phenomenology of transverse spin is discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Barone

Constraints on spin observables coming from discrete symmetries such as P, C, T and identical particles may be divided in two types: 1) classical ones, which insure the invariance of the cross sections under the symmetry operation; 2)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-01-17 X. Artru

We study the magnetic properties of two types of one dimensional XX spin 1/2 chains. The first type has only nearest neighbor interactions which can be either antiferromagnetic or ferromagnetic and the second type which has both nearest…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-02-26 C. A. Lamas , D. C. Cabra , M. D. Grynberg , G. L. Rossini

For a periodically shaken optical lattice, effective time-reversal is investigated numerically. For interacting ultra-cold atoms, the scheme of [J. Phys. B 45, 021002 (2012)] involves a quasi-instantaneous change of both the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Christoph Weiss

We find a quantum mechanical formulation of proper time for spin 1/2 particles within the framework of the Dirac theory. It is shown that the rate of proper time can be represented by an operator called the ` ` tempo operator'', and that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shoju Kudaka , Shuichi Matsumoto

We analyze algebraic structure of a relativistic semi-classical Wigner function of particles with spin 1/2 and show that it consistently includes information about the spin density matrix both in two-dimensional spin and four-dimensional…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Wojciech Florkowski , Avdhesh Kumar , Radoslaw Ryblewski

The boundary of a fractionalized topological phase can be gapped by condensing a proper set of bosonic quasiparticles. Interestingly, in the presence of a global symmetry, such a boundary can have different symmetry transformation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Fiona Burnell , Xie Chen , Alexei Kitaev , Max Metlitski , Ashvin Vishwanath

Focusing on the efficient probe and manipulation of single-particle spin states, we investigate the coupled spin and orbital dynamics of a spin 1/2 particle in a harmonic potential subject to ultrastrong spin-orbit interaction and external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-21 C. Echeverria-Arrondo , E. Ya. Sherman

Supersymmetry can be consistently generalized in one and two dimensional spaces, fractional supersymmetry being one of the possible extension. 2D fractional supersymmetry of arbitrary order $F$ is explicitly constructed using an adapted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. Rausch de Traubenberg , P. Simon

We investigate a quantum non-relativistic system describing the interaction of two particles with spin 1/2 and spin 0, respectively. Assuming that the Hamiltonian is rotationally invariant and parity conserving we identify all such systems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 I. Yurdusen , O. O. Tuncer , P. Winternitz

We study the phase diagram of one dimensional spin one-half fermionic cold atoms. The two ``spin'' species can have different hopping or mass. The phase diagram at equal densities of the species is found to be very rich, Mott insulators as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Cazalilla , A. F. Ho , T. Giamarchi