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Single-crystal growth, magnetic properties, and magnetocaloric effect of the $S = 3/2$ kagome ferromagnet Li$_9$Cr$_3$(P$_2$O$_7$)$_3$(PO$_4$)$_2$ (trigonal, space group: $P\bar{3}c1$) are reported. Magnetization data suggest dominant…

Superlattices of (LaMnO3)2n/(SrMnO3)n (n=1 to 5), composed of the insulators LaMnO3 and SrMnO3, undergo a metal-insulator transition as a function of n, being metallic for n<=2 and insulating for n>=3. Measurements of transport,…

We report the effect of Mn site substitution of Al on the structural, magnetic and transport properties of charge ordered Pr{_0.5}Ca{_0.5}MnO{_3}. This substitution introduces impurities in the Mn-O-Mn network, causes the Mn{^3+}/Mn{^4+}…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sunil Nair , A. Banerjee

We have been able to synthesize Lu+3 substituted La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 (LCMO) by an auto-combustion method. Synthesis of this compound is not successful by conventional ceramic or other chemical methods. Magnetic and electrical transport…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Das , M. R. Raj , D. Bahadur , C. M. Srivastava , A. K. Nigam , S. K. Malik

We investigated the magnetic phase diagram of single crystals of SrNdFeO$_{4}$ by measuring the magnetic properties, the specific heat and the dielectric permittivity. The system has two magnetically active ions, Fe$^{3+}$ and Nd$^{3+}$.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. M. Hwang , E. S. Choi , H. D. Zhou , Y. Xin , J. Lu , P. Schlottmann

At certain compositions Ni-Mn-$X$ Heusler alloys ($X$: group IIIA-VA elements) undergo martensitic transformations, and many of them exhibit inverse magnetocaloric effects. In alloys where $X$ is Sn, the isothermal entropy change is largest…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thorsten Krenke , Eyup Duman , Mehmet Acet , Xavier Moya , Lluis Manosa , Antoni Planes

We report the observation of ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) in SrRuO3 using the time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect. The FMR oscillations in the time-domain appear in response to a sudden, optically induced change in the direction of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-12-05 M. C. Langner , C. L. S. Kantner , Y. H. Chu , L. W. Martin , P. Yu , R. Ramesh , J. Orenstein

The influence of positive and negative chemical pressure on the magnetic behavior of the compound, Ce2RhSi3, crystallizing in a AlB2-derived hexagonal structure and ordering antiferromagnetically around (TN = 7 K), is investigated by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kausik Sengupta , S. Rayaprol , E. V. Sampathkumaran

The low temperature behavior of Pr$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$MnO$_{3}$ manganites are known to undergo a transition at $x\sim$0.3, from an insulating ferromagnetic state, at low Ca concentration, to an insulating antiferromagnetic state. Above the…

Heusler alloy Fe2CrAl exhibits a ferromagnetic behaviour below Curie temperature (TC) ~ 202 K along with presence of cluster glass (CG) phase near freezing temperature (Tf) ~ 3.9 K and Griffiths phase (GP) above 300 K. The physical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Kavita Yadav , K. Mukherjee

Systematic powder diffraction studies have been carried out to establish the magnetic phase diagram of La_{2-2x}Sr_{1+2x}Mn_2O_7 (LSMO327) in a wide hall concentration range ($0.30 \leq x \leq 0.50$), using the HERMES diffractometer.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Kubota , H. Fujioka , K. Ohoyama , K. Hirota , Y. Moritomo , H. Yoshizawa , Y. Endoh

We report 7Li NMR studies of V-substitution effects on spinel oxide superconductor LiTi2O4 (Tc = 13.4 K). In LiTi2-xVxO4 (x = 0-0.4), the V substitution for the Ti site suppressed the relative volume fraction of superconductivity faster…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Itoh , N. Moritsu , K. Yoshimura

Ferroelectric and magnetic properties of Fe-doped K0.45Na0.49Li0.06NbO3 (KNLN) and Cu-doped KNLN ceramics were investigated. Comparing with pure KNLN ceramic, Fe-doped KNLN shows ferromagnetic and ferroelectric properties simultaneously…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Laijun Liu , Danping Shi , Longlong Fan , Jun Chen , Guizhong Li , Liang Fang , Brahim Elouadi

A temperature-dependent EXAFS investigation of La{1-x}Ca{x}MnO3 is presented for the concentration range that spans the ferromagnetic-insulator (FMI) to ferromagnetic-metal (FMM) transition region, x = 0.16-0.22. The samples are insulating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Jiang , F. Bridges , L. Downward , J. J. Neumeier

We report on detailed sucseptibility and magnetization studies in La{1-x}Sr{x}MnO3 for x<=0.2. We arrive at a phase diagram which shows a ferromagnetic ground state for 0.1<=x<=0.15 followed by a canted antiferromagnetic phase at higher…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Paraskevopoulos , J. Hemberger , A. Loidl , A. A. Mukhin , V. Yu. Ivanov , A. M. Balbashov

We present results based on local spin density calculations of a computational search for half-metallic (HM) antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials within the class of double perovskite structure oxides LaM'M''O3 that incorporate open shell 3d…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Warren E. Pickett

The experimental studies of the paramagnetic-antiferromagnetic phase transition through M\"{o}ssbauer spectroscopy and measurements of temperature and field dependencies of magnetic susceptibility in the layered Cu$_{0.15}$Fe$_{0.85}$PS$_3$…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-01-05 V. Pashchenko , O. Bludov , D. Baltrunas , K. Mazeika , S. Motria , K. Glukhov , Yu. Vysochanskii

We have systematically investigated the magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in $R$MnO$_3$ ($R$$=$Dy, Tb, Ho and Yb) single crystals. Above a critical value of applied field ($H_c$), $R$MnO$_3$ undergo a first-order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-23 A. Midya , S. N. Das , P. Mandal , S. Pandya , V. Ganesan

We investigated the magnetoresistance (MR) effect of the pyrochlore oxide Nd2Ir2O7, which shows a metal-insulator transition at T_MI =33 K. A small positive MR effect was observed in the metallic state above T_MI, while a large negative MR…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Kazuyuki Matsuhira , Masashi Tokunaga , Makoto Wakeshima , Yukio Hinatsu , Seishi Takagi

The correlation between static magnetoelectric coupling and magnetic structure was investigated in $TbMn_{0.98}Fe_{0.02}O_{3}$ with magnetic field up to 8 T and down to 2 K. Single-crystal neutron diffraction experiments reveal a…