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Adversarial attacks significantly threaten the robustness of deep neural networks (DNNs). Despite the multiple defensive methods employed, they are nevertheless vulnerable to poison attacks, where attackers meddle with the initial training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Bakary Badjie , José Cecílio , António Casimiro

Code reuse attack (CRA) is a powerful attack that reuses existing codes to hijack the program control flow. Control flow integrity (CFI) is one of the most popular mechanisms to prevent against CRAs. However, current CFI techniques are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Jiliang Zhang , Wuqiao Chen , Yuqi Niu

In this paper, we introduce a novel technique based on the Secure Selective Convolutional (SSC) techniques in the training loop that increases the robustness of a given DNN by allowing it to learn the data distribution based on the…

Design and manufacturing of integrated circuits predominantly use a globally distributed semiconductor supply chain involving diverse entities. The modern semiconductor supply chain has been designed to boost production efficiency, but is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Tanzim Mahfuz , Swarup Bhunia , Prabuddha Chakraborty

This paper studies device to device (D2D) coded-caching with information theoretic security guarantees. A broadcast network consisting of a server, which has a library of files, and end users equipped with cache memories, is considered.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Ahmed A. Zewail , Aylin Yener

This paper proposes to use a frequency based cache admission policy in order to boost the effectiveness of caches subject to skewed access distributions. Given a newly accessed item and an eviction candidate from the cache, our scheme…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2015-12-04 Gil Einziger , Roy Friedman , Ben Manes

This study introduces ROFBS$\alpha$, a new defense architecture that addresses delays in detection in ransomware detectors based on machine learning. It builds on our earlier Real Time Open File Backup System, ROFBS, by adopting an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Kosuke Higuchi , Ryotaro Kobayashi

Logic Locking is a well-accepted protection technique to enable trust in the outsourced design and fabrication processes of integrated circuits (ICs) where the original design is modified by incorporating additional key gates in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Ayush Jain , Tanjidur Rahman , Ujjwal Guin

Hashing has been widely used for large-scale search due to its low storage cost and fast query speed. By using supervised information, supervised hashing can significantly outperform unsupervised hashing. Recently, discrete supervised…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Qing-Yuan Jiang , Xue Cui , Wu-Jun Li

CXL (Compute Express Link) enables multiple hosts to share byte-addressable memory with hardware cache coherence, but no existing filesystem exploits this for lock-free multi-host coordination. We present DaxFS, a Linux filesystem for CXL…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Cong Wang , Yiwei Yang , Yusheng Zheng

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are well known to be vulnerable to adversarial examples (AEs). In previous studies, the use of models encrypted with a secret key was demonstrated to be robust against white-box attacks, but not against black-box…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Ryota Iijima , Sayaka Shiota , Hitoshi Kiya

The last level cache is vulnerable to timing based side channel attacks because it is shared by the attacker and the victim processes even if they are located on different cores. These timing attacks evict the victim cache lines using small…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Kartik Ramkrishnan , Antonia Zhai , Stephen McCamant , Pen Chung Yew

At SAC 2013, Berger et al. first proposed the Extended Generalized Feistel Networks (EGFN) structure for the design of block ciphers with efficient diffusion. Later, based on the Type-2 EGFN, they instantiated a new lightweight block cipher…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Peipei Xie , Siwei Chen , Zejun Xiang , Shasha Zhang , Xiangyong Zeng

Minwise hashing is a fundamental and one of the most successful hashing algorithm in the literature. Recent advances based on the idea of densification~\cite{Proc:OneHashLSH_ICML14,Proc:Shrivastava_UAI14} have shown that it is possible to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Anshumali Shrivastava

The run-time electromagnetic (EM) emanation of microprocessors presents a side-channel that leaks the confidentiality of the applications running on them. Many recent works have demonstrated successful attacks leveraging such side-channels…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Nuntipat Narkthong , Yukui Luo , Xiaolin Xu

The decentralized coded caching was introduced in [M.~A. Maddah-Ali and U.~Niesen, `Decentralized coded caching attains order-optimal memory-rate tradeoff,' \emph{IEEE/ACM Trans. Networking}, vol.~23, no.~4, pp. 1029--1040, Aug. 2015] in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Nujoom Sageer Karat , B. Sundar Rajan

This study investigates the use of reinforcement learning to guide a general purpose cache manager decisions. Cache managers directly impact the overall performance of computer systems. They govern decisions about which objects should be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Sami Alabed

The threats of caching poisoning attacks largely stimulate the deployment of DNSSEC. Being a strong but demanding cryptographical defense, DNSSEC has its universal adoption predicted to go through a lengthy transition. Thus the DNSSEC…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-02-29 Zheng Wang

Modern cryptography, such as Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA) and Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA), has been designed by humans based on our understanding of cryptographic methods. Neural Network (NN) based cryptography is being investigated due to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Joshua H. Tyler , Mohamed K. M. Fadul , Donald R. Reising

Modern processors include high-performance cryptographic functionalities such as Intel's AES-NI and ARM's Pointer Authentication that allow programs to efficiently authenticate data held by the program. Pointer Authentication is already…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Setareh Ghorshi , Lachlan J. Gunn , Hans Liljestrand , N. Asokan