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相关论文: Quantum vacuum effects as generalized f(R) gravity…

200 篇论文

Spacetime curvature plays the primary role in general relativity but Einstein later considered a theory where torsion was the central quantity. Just as the Einstein-Hilbert action in the Ricci curvature scalar R can be generalized to f(R)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-27 Eric V. Linder

A large number of particle species allows to formulate quantum gravity in a special double-scaling limit, the species limit. In this regime, quantum gravitational amplitudes simplify substantially. An infinite set of perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Gia Dvali

Theories of gravity are fundamentally a relation between matter and the geometric structure of the underlying spacetime. So once we put some additional restrictions on the spacetime geometry, the theory of gravity is bound to get the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Tee-How Loo , Avik De , Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

It is argued heuristically -- using an ${\bf S}^3 \times {\bf S}^6$ minisuperspace model -- that there might be a fundamental quantum gravity effect stabilizing internal spaces with non-vanishing Ricci curvature.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Franz Embacher

This paper aims at investigating the influence of space-time curvature on the uncertainty relation. In particular, relying on previous findings, we assume the quantum wave function to be confined to a geodesic ball on a given space-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Luciano Petruzziello , Fabian Wagner

We show that, due to the nonlinear nature of gravity, fluctuations in spacetime curvature generate additional gravitational attraction. This fluctuation-induced extra attraction was overlooked in the conventional understanding of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Qingdi Wang

Space-time quantum contributions to the classical Einstein equations of General Relativity are determined. The theoretical background is provided by the non-perturbative theory of manifestly-covariant quantum gravity and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

In the framework of an effective field theory of general relativity a model of scalar and vector bosons interacting with the metric field is considered. It is shown in the framework of a two-loop order calculation that for the cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-30 J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

Gravity and general relativity are considered as an Effective Field Theory at low energies and macroscopic distances. The effective action of the conformal anomaly of light or massless quantum fields has significant effects on macroscopic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-20 Emil Mottola

We analyze the impact of the leading quantum gravity effects on the properties of black holes with nonzero angular momentum by performing a suitable renormalization group improvement of the classical Kerr metric within Quantum Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-23 M. Reuter , E. Tuiran

Quantum vacuum and matter immersed in it interact through electromagnetic, strong and weak interactions. However, we have zero knowledge of the gravitational properties of the quantum vacuum. As an illustration of possible fundamental…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Dragan Hajdukovic

The cosmological constant is not an absolute constant. The gravitating part of the vacuum energy is adjusted to the energy density of matter and to other types of the perturbations of the vacuum. We discuss how the vacuum energy responds…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. E. Volovik

Realizing dark energy and the observed de Sitter spacetime in quantum gravity has proven to be obstructed in most every usual approach. We argue that additional degrees of freedom of the left- and right-movers in string theory and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Per Berglund , Tristan Hubsch , Djordje Minic

The spin-torsion theory is a gauge theory approach to gravity that expands upon Einstein's general relativity (GR) by incorporating the spin of microparticles. In this study, we further develop the spin-torsion theory to examine spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Da-Ming Chen , Lin Wang

In this letter recent developments are shown in experimental and theoretical physics which brings into question the validity of General Relativity. This letter emphasizes the construction of a fractal 3+\phi^3 spacetime, in N-dimensions in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. F. Halerewicz

The fact that quantum gravity does not admit an invariant vacuum state has far-reaching consequences for all physics. It points out that space could not be empty, and we return to the notion of an aether. Such a concept requires a preferred…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Sergey L. Cherkas , Vladimir L. Kalashnikov

Modifications to gravity that add additional functions of the Ricci curvature to the Einstein-Hilbert action -- collectively known as $f(R)$ theories -- have been studied in great detail. When considered as complete theories of gravity they…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Simon DeDeo , Dimitrios Psaltis

We consider a simplified model of quantum gravity using a mini-superspace description of an isotropic and homogeneous universe with dust. We derive the corresponding Friedmann equations for the scale factor, which now contain a dependence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-03 Thibaut Demaerel , Christian Maes , Ward Struyve

We investigate the gravitational property of the quantum vacuum by treating its large energy density predicted by quantum field theory seriously and assuming that it does gravitate to obey the equivalence principle of general relativity. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Qingdi Wang , Zhen Zhu , William G. Unruh

A finite quantum gravity theory is used to resolve the cosmological constant problem. A fundamental quantum gravity scale, \Lambda_G \leq 10^{-3} eV, is introduced above which the quantum corrections to the vacuum energy density coupled to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat