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相关论文: Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations of Gamma-Ray Burst…

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We discuss jet dynamics for narrow and wide gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglow jets and the observational implications of numerical simulations of relativistic jets in two dimensions. We confirm earlier numerical results that sideways…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hendrik J. van Eerten , Andrew I. MacFadyen

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are luminous stellar explosions characterized by the ejection of relativistic jets. This work proposes a novel paradigm to study these GRB jets. By analyzing the timing information of prompt pulses and X-ray flares,…

The gamma-ray burst (GRB) 060218 has ~ 10^5 times lower luminosity than typical long GRBs, and is associated with a supernova (SN). The radio afterglow displays no jet break, so that this burst might arise from a mildly-relativistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Kenji Toma , Kunihito Ioka , Takanori Sakamoto , Takashi Nakamura

The observations of GW170817/GRB170817A have confirmed that the coalescence of a neutron-star binary is the progenitor of a short gamma-ray burst. In the standard picture of a short gamma-ray burst, a collimated highly relativistic outflow…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Antonios Nathanail , Ramandeep Gill , Oliver Porth , Christian M. Fromm , Luciano Rezzolla

GRB 170817A, the first short gamma-ray burst (sGRB) to be detected in coincidence with a gravitational wave signal, demonstrated that merging binary neutron star (BNS) systems can power collimated ultra-relativistic jets and, in turn,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Andrea Pavan , Riccardo Ciolfi , Jay Vijay Kalinani , Andrea Mignone

GW170817/GRB170817A has offered unprecedented insight into binary neutron star post-merger systems. Its Prompt and afterglow emission imply the presence of a tightly collimated relativistic jet with a smooth transverse structure. However,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Adithan Kathirgamaraju , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Dimitrios Giannios , Rodolfo Barniol Duran

We present a method to estimate the jet opening angles of long duration Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) using the prompt gamma-ray energetics and an inversion of the Ghirlanda relation, which is a correlation between the time-integrated peak energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Adam Goldstein , Valerie Connaughton , Michael S. Briggs , Eric Burns

We work on a GRB sample whose initial Lorentz factors ($\Gamma_0$) are constrained with the afterglow onset method and the jet opening angles ($\theta_{\rm j}$) are determined by the jet break time. We confirm the $\Gamma_0$ -…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Shuang-Xi Yi , Wei-Hua Lei , Bing Zhang , Zi-Gao Dai , Xue-Feng Wu , En-Wei Liang

We revisit the physical origin of the achromatic peaks and breaks observed several thousand seconds after the burst in the multi-wavelength afterglows of XRF 080330 and GRB 080710. Using a numerical afterglow model that consistently…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Kaori Obayashi , Ryo Yamazaki , Yo Kusafuka , Katsuaki Asano

Despite a generally accepted framework for describing the Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) afterglows, the nature of the compact object at the central engine and the mechanism behind the prompt emission remain debated. The striped jet model is a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Michail Damoulakis , Rodolfo Barniol Duran , Dimitrios Giannios

The afterglow emission that follows gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) contains valuable information about the circumburst medium and, therefore, about the GRB progenitor. Theoretical studies of GRB blast waves, however, are often limited to simple…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Petar Mimica , Dimitrios Giannios

Long Gamma-Ray Bursts (LGRBs) are often associated with the collapse of stripped-envelope massive stars. Powerful relativistic jets drill through the stellar envelope before the gamma emission. Previous hydrodynamical studies imposed jets…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Gerardo Urrutia , Agnieszka Janiuk , Hector Olivares

Long-duration $\gamma$-ray bursts (GRBs) accompany the collapse of massive stars and carry information about the central engine. However, no 3D models have been able to follow these jets from their birth by a black-hole (BH) to the…

The initial Lorentz factor ($\Gamma_{0}$) and jet half-opening angle ($\theta_{\rm jet}$) of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are critical physical parameters for understanding the dynamical evolution of relativistic jets and the true energy release…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Jian Zhang , Bao-Cheng Qin , Lu-Lu Zhang , Fu-Wen Zhang

The afterglow of a gamma-ray burst (GRB) has been widely argued to arise from the interaction of a relativistic outflow with its ambient medium. During such an interaction, a pair of shocks are generated: a forward shock that propagates…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Sen-Lin Pang , Zi-Gao Dai

We consider a jet-disk symbiosis model to explain Gamma Ray Bursts and their afterglows. It is proposed that GRBs develop in a pre-existing jet. We consider a binary system formed by a neutron star and an O/B/WR companion in which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Giovanna Pugliese , Heino Falcke , Peter L. Biermann

We present time-dependent axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the interaction of a relativistic magnetized wind produced by a proto-magnetar with a surrounding stellar envelope, in the first $\sim 10$ seconds after core…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Bucciantini , E. Quataert , J. Arons , B. D. Metzger , Todd A. Thompson

We use high-resolution relativistic MHD simulations coupled with a radiative transfer code to compute multiwavelength afterglow light curves of magnetized ejecta of gamma-ray bursts interacting with a uniform circumburst medium. The aim of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 P. Mimica , D. Giannios , M. A. Aloy

A strong correlation is reported between gamma-ray burst (GRB) pulse lags and afterglow jet-break times for the set of bursts (seven) with known redshifts, luminosities, pulse lags, and jet-break times. This may be a valuable clue toward…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jay D. Salmonson

Recently, X-ray emission lines have been observed in X-ray afterglows of several $\gamma$-ray bursts. It is a major breakthrough for understanding the nature of the progenitors. It is proposed that the X-ray emission lines can be well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. H. Gao , D. M. Wei