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The microwave surface impedance measurements on cuprate superconductors provide the crucial information of the effect of the impurity scattering on the quasiparticle transport, however, the full understanding of the effect of the impurity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Minghuan Zeng , Xiang Li , Yongjun Wang , Shiping Feng

In a p-wave Fermi superfluid suffering from the nonmagnetic impurity scatterings, a coefficient of a gradient term becomes divergent upon cooling. Consequences of this divergent rigidity in the stable vortices in the B phase in globally…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Natsuo Nagamura , Ryusuke Ikeda

Complete theoretical understanding of the most complex superconductors requires a detailed knowledge of the symmetry of the superconducting energy-gap $\Delta_\mathbf{k}^\alpha$, for all momenta $\mathbf{k}$ on the Fermi surface of every…

The quasiparticle scattering interference phenomenon characterized by the peaks in the local density of states is studied within the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism in the presence of a single impurity. By calculation of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Zhi Wang , Bin Liu , Shiping Feng

We study the impurity scattering on the $\pm$s-wave superconductor, with realistic parameters for the Fe-pnictide superconductors. Using $\mathcal{T}$-matrix method, generalized for the two bands, we found that impurity scattering of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Yunkyu Bang , Han-Yong Choi

In many unconventional superconductors, the pairing of electrons is driven by the repulsive interaction, which leads to the sign reversal of superconducting gaps along the Fermi surfaces (FS) or between them. However, to measure this sign…

We show that by computing the electron-impurity scattering rate at the first order via Fermi's golden rule, and assuming that the localized impurity potential is of Yukawa form, one obtains a wave vector transfer distribution which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Gionni Marchetti

Using the semiclassical approach to the energy levels of the fermions bound to the vortex core, we found the difference between the states in nonchiral and chiral superconductors, determined by the Berry phase. The bound states of fermions…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. E. Volovik

Using both two orbital and five orbital models, we investigate the quasiparticle interference (QPI) patterns in the superconducting (SC) state of iron-based superconductors. We compare the results for nonmagnetic and magnetic impurities in…

We investigate the effect of elastic forward scattering on the ARPES spectrum of the cuprate superconductors. In the normal state, small angle scattering from out-of-plane impurities is thought to broaden the ARPES spectral response with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Zhu , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino

The low energy band structure of the FeAs based superconductors is fitted by a tight binding model with two Fe ions per unit cell and two degenerate orbitals per Fe ion. Based on this, superconductivity with extended s-wave pairing symmetry…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Degang Zhang

The local density of states (LDOS) and its Fourier component induced by a unitary impurity in a supercurrent-carrying d-wave superconductor are investigated. Both of these quantities possess a reflection symmetry about the line passing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Degang Zhang , C. S. Ting , C. -R. Hu

We investigate the equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of the core region of vortices in layered superconductors. We discuss the electronic structure of singly and doubly quantized vortices for both s-wave and d-wave pairing symmetry.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-06-29 M. Eschrig , D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls

We study the influence of Born impurity scattering on the zero-energy Andreev bound states near the surface of a d-wave superconductor with and without an externally applied magnetic field. Without an external magnetic field we show that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-09-27 A. Zare , A. Markowsky , T. Dahm , N. Schopohl

An approach to calculation of the ionized impurity and surface roughness scattering rates of electrons in very thin semiconductor quantum wires taking into account the energy level broadening is worked out. It is assumed that all the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Pozdnyakov , Vadim Galenchik , Vladimir Borzdov , Fadei Komarov , Oleg Zhevnyak

We study the superconducting density of states and vortex lattice of single crystals of CaKFe$_4$As$_4$ using a scanning tunneling microscope (STM). This material has a critical temperature of $T_c= 35\,$ K, which is one of the highest…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-04-04 A. Fente , W. R. Meier , T. Kong , V. G. Kogan , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , I. Guillamon , H. Suderow

Impurities with the pronounced forward scattering (FS impurities) change analytical properties of the quasiparticle Green's function substantially compared to the isotropic scattering. By assuming that the superconducting pairing is due to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Danylenko , O. V. Dolgov , M. L. Kulic , V. Oudovenko

We investigate charge densities around the vortex cores of an s-wave and a chiral p-wave superconductor (SC) in two dimension within quasiclassical theory. We consider contributions of particle-hole asymmetry through gradient expansions in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Yusuke Masaki

Disorder in a proximitizing bulk superconductor can scatter quasiparticles in a putative topological superconductor and eventually destroy the topological superconducting state. We use a scattering approach and a random-matrix calculation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Stuart N. Thomas , Sankar Das Sarma , Jay D. Sau

We investigate the spectrum of quasiparticle excitations in the core of isolated pancake vortices in clean layered superconductors. Analysis of the spectral current density shows that both the circular current around the vortex center as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls , D. Waxman