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We discuss various phenomena of tangency in projective and convex geometry.

代数几何 · 数学 2011-03-07 Roland Abuaf

We present memory-efficient deterministic algorithms for constructing epsilon-nets and epsilon-approximations of streams of geometric data. Unlike probabilistic approaches, these deterministic samples provide guaranteed bounds on their…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-06-14 Amitabha Bagchi , Amitabh Chaudhary , David Eppstein , Michael T. Goodrich

$ $[This paper is a (self contained) chapter in a new book, Mathematics and Computation, whose draft is available on my homepage at https://www.math.ias.edu/avi/book ]. We survey some concrete interaction areas between computational…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-10-27 Avi Wigderson

This article overviews how gradient flows, and discretizations thereof, are useful to design and analyze optimization and sampling algorithms. The interplay between optimization, sampling, and gradient flows is an active research area; our…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-02-23 N. Garcia Trillos , B. Hosseini , D. Sanz-Alonso

This paper is a tutorial and literature review on sampling algorithms. We have two main types of sampling in statistics. The first type is survey sampling which draws samples from a set or population. The second type is sampling from…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-03 Benyamin Ghojogh , Hadi Nekoei , Aydin Ghojogh , Fakhri Karray , Mark Crowley

We study the statistical properties of the sampled scale-free networks, deeply related to the proper identification of various real-world networks. We exploit three methods of sampling and investigate the topological properties such as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-24 Sang Hoon Lee , Pan-Jun Kim , Hawoong Jeong

As a general type of machine learning approach, artificial neural networks have established state-of-art benchmarks in many pattern recognition and data analysis tasks. Among various kinds of neural networks architectures, polynomial neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Chao Pan , Chuanyi Zhang

Parametrizations of data manifolds in shape spaces can be computed using the rich toolbox of Riemannian geometry. This, however, often comes with high computational costs, which raises the question if one can learn an efficient neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Josua Sassen , Klaus Hildebrandt , Martin Rumpf , Benedikt Wirth

The development of computational techniques in the last decade has made possible to attack some classical problems of algebraic geometry. In this survey, we briefly describe some open problems related to algebraic curves which can be…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tanush Shaska

We overview results on the topic of Poisson approximation that are missed in existing surveys. The topic of Poisson approximation to the distribution of a sum of integer-valued random variables is presented as well. We do not restrict…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-12 S. Y. Novak

We present a method for sampling points from an algebraic manifold, either affine or projective, defined over a local field, with a prescribed probability distribution. Inspired by the work of Breiding and Marigliano on sampling real…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-25 Yassine El Maazouz , Enis Kaya

In this review we establish various connections between complex networks and symmetry. While special types of symmetries (e.g., automorphisms) are studied in detail within discrete mathematics for particular classes of deterministic graphs,…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2010-11-04 Diego Garlaschelli , Franco Ruzzenenti , Riccardo Basosi

Graph sampling allows mining a small representative subgraph from a big graph. Sampling algorithms deploy different strategies to replicate the properties of a given graph in the sampled graph. In this study, we provide a comprehensive…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Muhammad Irfan Yousuf , Izza Anwer , Raheel Anwar

Numerical Relativity has been using orbifolds for a long time, although they appear under different names in the literature. We review orbifolds previously used in simulations also discuss some that have not been used yet but are likely to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mihai Bondarescu

This paper lays the foundations for a unified framework for numerically and computationally applying methods drawn from a range of currently distinct geometrical approaches to statistical modelling. In so doing, it extends information…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-09-11 Karim Anaya-Izquierdo , Frank Critchley , Paul Marriott , Paul W. Vos

This is a survey article on selected topics in approximation theory. The topics either use techniques from the theory of several complex variables or arise in the study of the subject. The survey is aimed at readers having an acquaintance…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Norman Levenberg

Neural networks have been shown to have a remarkable ability to uncover low dimensional structure in data: the space of possible reconstructed images form a reduced model manifold in image space. We explore this idea directly by analyzing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Lorien X. Hayden , Alexander A. Alemi , Paul H. Ginsparg , James P. Sethna

In this thesis manuscript we explore different facets of random tensor models. These models have been introduced to mimic the incredible successes of random matrix models in physics, mathematics and combinatorics. After giving a very short…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-07 Stephane Dartois

Network sampling is integral to the analysis of social, information, and biological networks. Since many real-world networks are massive in size, continuously evolving, and/or distributed in nature, the network structure is often sampled in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-11-16 Nesreen K. Ahmed , Jennifer Neville , Ramana Kompella

A novel algorithm for the computation of the quadratic numerical range is presented and exemplified yielding much better results in less time compared to the random vector sampling method. Furthermore, a bound on the probability for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-26 Birgit Jacob , Lukas Vorberg , Christian Wyss