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We consider two interacting electrons in a semiconductor quantum dot structure which consists of a small dot within a larger dot, and demonstrate a singlet-triplet filtering mechanism which involves spin-dependent resonances and can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Giavaras , J. H. Jefferson , M. Fearn , C. J. Lambert

In terms of the exact quantum master equation solution for open electronic systems, the coherent dynamics of two charge states described by two parallel quantum dots with one fully polarized electron on either dot is investigated in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Jinshuang Jin , Wei-Min Zhang , Matisse Wei-Yuan Tu , Nien-En Wang

The exchange interaction between electrons located at different randomly distributed impurities is studied for small density of impurities. The singlet-triplet splitting 2J(R) is calculated for two Coulomb centers at a distance R.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Ponomarev , V. V. Flambaum , A. L. Efros

Superexchange is one of the vital resources to realize long-range interaction between distant spins for large-scale quantum computing. Recent experiments have demonstrated coherent oscillations between logical states defined by remote spins…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Guo Xuan Chan , Peihao Huang , Xin Wang

Using first-principles calculations and angle-resolved photoemission, we show that the spin-orbit interaction leads to a strong splitting of the surface state bands on low-index surfaces of Bi. The dispersion of the states and the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Koroteev , G. Bihlmayer , J. E. Gayone , E. V. Chulkov , S. Bluegel , P. M. Echenique , Ph. Hofmann

We use atomistic tight-binding theory with a configuration interaction description of Coulomb and exchange effects to describe excitons in symmetric quantum dots in a vertical electric field. We show that field-induced manipulation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Garnett W. Bryant , Natalia Malkova , James Sims

Using inelastic cotunneling spectroscopy, we observe a 55{\mu}eV zero field splitting in the spin triplet manifold of Ge hut wire quantum dots. The degeneracy of the heavy hole triplet state is lifted since the interplay of strong spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 G. Katsaros , J. Kukučka , L. Vukušić , H. Watzinger , F. Gao , T. Wang , J. J. Zhang , K. Held

We theoretically investigate the spin-orbit interaction of electrons confined in the outer regions of square core-shell nanowires. The polygonal cross section leads to the accumulation of low-energy electrons in the corners and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Anna Sitek , Tudor Gabriel Dumitru , Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Andrei Manolescu

We study exchange coupling in Si double quantum dots, which have been proposed as suitable candidates for spin qubits due to their long spin coherence times. We discuss in detail two alternative schemes which have been proposed for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-12 Qiuzi Li , Lukasz Cywinski , Dimitrie Culcer , Xuedong Hu , S. Das Sarma

We investigate hyperfine induced electron spin and entanglement dynamics in a system of two quantum dot spin qubits. We focus on the situation of zero external magnetic field and concentrate on approximation-free theoretical methods. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Bjoern Erbe , John Schliemann

We report on a theoretical study of the fine structure of excited excitonic levels in semiconductor quantum disks. A particular attention is paid to the effect of electron-hole long-range exchange interaction. We demonstrate that, even in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , R. v. Baltz , E. G. Tsitsishvili

We have numerically solved the Hamiltonian of an electron in a semiconductor double ring subjected to the magnetic flux and Rashba spin-orbit interaction. It is found that the Aharonov-Bohm energy spectrum reveals multi-zigzag periodic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wen-Hsuan Kuan , Chi-Shung Tang , Cheng-Hung Chang

We study the spin states of a few-electron quantum dot defined in a two-dimensional electron gas, by applying a large in-plane magnetic field. We observe the Zeeman splitting of the two-electron spin triplet states. Also, the one-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Hanson , L. M. K. Vandersypen , L. H. Willems van Beveren , J. M. Elzerman , I. T. Vink , L. P. Kouwenhoven

It is shown that at low densities, quantum dots with few electrons may be mapped onto effective charge-spin models for the low-energy eigenstates. This is justified by defining a lattice model based on a many-electron pocket-state basis in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John H. Jefferson , Wolfgang Häusler

Coulomb interactions can have a decisive effect on the ground state of electronic systems. The simplest system in which interactions can play an interesting role is that of two electrons on a string. In the presence of strong interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-24 S. Pecker , F. Kuemmeth , A. Secchi , M. Rontani , D. C. Ralph , P. L. McEuen , S. Ilani

We consider a quantum dot embedded in a three-dimensional nanowire with tunable aspect ratio a. A configuration interaction theory is developed to calculate the energy spectra of the finite 1D quantum dot systems charged with two electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Y. T. Chen , C. C. Chao , S. Y. Huang , C. S. Tang , S. J. Cheng

Silicon quantum dots are considered an excellent platform for spin qubits, partly due to their weak spin-orbit interaction. However, the sharp interfaces in the heterostructures induce a small but significant spin-orbit interaction which…

An empirical $s_cp^3_a$ tight-binding (TB) model is applied to the investigation of electronic states in semiconductor quantum dots. A basis set of three $p$-orbitals at the anions and one $s$-orbital at the cations is chosen. Matrix…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefan Schulz , Gerd Czycholl

The properties of neutral acceptor states in zinc-blende semiconductors are re-examined in the frame of extended-basis $sp^3d^5s^*$ tight-binding model. The symmetry discrepancy between envelope function theory and atomistic calculations is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-27 M. O. Nestoklon , O. Krebs , R. Benchamekh , P. Voisin

The study of charge and spin transport through semiconductor quantum dots is experiencing a renaissance due to recent advances in nano-fabrication and the realization of quantum dots as candidates for quantum computing. In this work, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 John P. Philbin , Amikam Levy , Prineha Narang , Wenjie Dou