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相关论文: de Sitter thermodynamics in the canonical ensemble

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Based on the consideration that the black hole horizon and the cosmological horizon of Kerr-de Sitter black hole are not independent each other, we conjecture the total entropy of the system should have an extra term contributed from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-26 Huai-Fan Li , Meng-Sen Ma , Li-Chun Zhang , Ren Zhao

In quantum theory, equilibrium statistical mechanics is usually formulated through the canonical ensemble, whose privileged status is tied to the Euclidean continuation of time evolution. The microcanonical ensemble, by contrast, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Loris Di Cairano

The quantum tunneling process of decay of the composite particle in the de Sitter vacuum looks as thermal radiation with the effective temperature twice larger than the Hawking temperature associated with the cosmological horizon.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-22 G. E. Volovik

The grand canonical ensemble of a $d$-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole space in a cavity is analyzed. The realization of this ensemble is made through the Euclidean path integral approach by giving the Euclidean action for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Tiago V. Fernandes , José P. S. Lemos

We present a canonical quantization framework for static spherically symmetric spacetimes described by the Einstein-Hilbert action with a cosmological constant. In addition to recovering the classical Schwarzschild-(Anti)-de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Benjamin Koch , Ali Riahinia

We construct regular black holes with anti-de Sitter asymptotics in theories incorporating infinite towers of higher-order curvature corrections in any dimension $D \ge 5$. We find that regular black branes are generically inner-extremal,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Robie A. Hennigar , David Kubizňák , Sebastian Murk , Ioannis Soranidis

Descriptions of molecular systems usually refer to two distinct theoretical frameworks. On the one hand the quantum pure state, i.e. the wavefunction, of an isolated system which is determined to calculate molecular properties and to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Barbara Fresch , Giorgio J. Moro

Macroscopic thermodynamics of equilibrium is constructed for systems obeying power-law canonical distributions. With this, the connection between macroscopic thermodynamics and microscopic statistical thermodynamics is generalized. This is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sumiyoshi Abe , A. K. Rajagopal

Quantum thermodynamics with open systems is often based on the quantum optical weak-coupling master equation or on operational repeated interaction models, whereas early works on thermalisation and on decoherence theory were mostly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Michael Gaida , Giulio Gasbarri , Stefan Nimmrichter

A exact de Sitter-like cosmological solution of quadratic gravitation with torsion has been found. In the limit of constant energy and pressure, it becomes a exact de Sitter spacetime. It exists in a wide class of quadratic gravity theories…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Guo-Ying Qi , Yongxin Guo

In this paper we consider spacetimes in vacuum general relativity --possibly coupled to a scalar field-- with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$. We employ the Isolated Horizons (IH) formalism where the boundary conditions imposed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alejandro Corichi , Andres Gomberoff

The last seven years has produced a growing body of evidence which concludes that the Cauchy horizon in black hole-de Sitter spacetimes is classically stable when the surface gravity at the cosmological event horizon is greater than that at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chris M. Chambers

Star clusters in isothermal spheres are studied from a thermodynamic point of view. New density profiles are presented, that describe the collapsed phase at low temperatures. At the transition a set of binaries is formed that carries 13 %…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

Standard thermodynamic treatments of quantum field theory in the presence of black-hole backgrounds reproduce the black hole entropy by usually specializing to the leading order of the heat-kernel or the high-temperature expansion. By…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos R. Ordonez

Classical thermodynamics is built with the concept of equilibrium states. However, it is less clear how equilibrium thermodynamics emerges through the dynamics that follows the principle of quantum mechanics. In this paper, we develop a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Md. Manirul Ali , Wei-Ming Huang , Wei-Min Zhang

The action for a class of three-dimensional dilaton-gravity theories with a cosmological constant can be recast in a Brans-Dicke type action, with its free $\omega$ parameter. These theories have static spherically symmetric black holes.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gonçalo A. S. Dias , José P. S. Lemos

The thermodynamic properties of bosons moving in a harmonic trap in an arbitrary number of dimensions are investigated in the grand canonical, canonical and microcanonical ensembles by applying combinatorial techniques developed earlier in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. C. Chase , A. Z. Mekjian , L. Zamick

The microcanonical ensemble is the proper ensemble to describe black holes which are not in thermodynamic equilibrium, such as radiating black holes. This choice of ensemble eliminates the problems, e.g. negative specific heat and loss of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-07 R. Casadio , B. Harms

It may be a common understanding at present that, once event horizons are in thermal equilibrium, the entropy-area law holds inevitably. However, no rigorous verification is given to such a very strong universality of the law in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Hiromi Saida

In the realm of statistical mechanics, it has been established that there is no distinction between the micro-canonical and canonical ensembles in the thermodynamic limit. However, this paradigm may alter when addressing statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Jinwu Ye