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The association of an electromagnetic signal with the merger of a pair of supermassive black holes would have many important implications. For example, it would provide new information about gas and magnetic field interactions in dynamical…

The radiative and jet efficiencies of thin magnetized accretion disks around black holes (BHs) are affected by BH spin and the presence of a magnetic field that, when strong, could lead to large deviations from Novikov-Thorne (NT) thin disk…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Mark J. Avara , Jonathan C. McKinney , Chris S. Reynolds

For the past twenty-five years, nearly all analyses of accretion disk dynamics have assumed that stress inside the disk is locally proportional to pressure (the "alpha-model") and that this stress goes to zero at the marginally stable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Julian H. Krolik

It has been suggested that merging black hole (BH) binaries in active galactic nucleus (AGN) discs formed through two-body scatterings via the gas-capture process may explain a significant fraction of BH mergers in AGN and a non-negligible…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Connar Rowan , Henry Whitehead , Bence Kocsis

We study the relation between accretion, black hole mass and jet power in AGN, by using a large group of blazars detected by the Fermi Large Area Telescope and radio galaxies. Our main results are as follows. (i) The jet power of FSRQs and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Yong-Yun Chen , Xiong Zhang , Dingrong Xiong , Xiaoling Yu

We review briefly direct and indirect methods of measuring the masses of black holes in galactic nuclei, and then focus attention on supermassive black holes in active nuclei, with special attention to results from reverberation mapping and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Bradley M. Peterson

Magnetic fields are believed to drive accretion and relativistic jets in black hole accretion systems, but the magnetic-field structure that controls these phenomena remains uncertain. We perform general relativistic (GR) polarized…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Roman Gold , Jonathan C. McKinney , Michael D. Johnson , Sheperd S. Doeleman

The gravitational wave signature of a binary black hole (BBH) merger is dependent on its component mass and spin. If such black holes originate from rapidly rotating progenitors, the large angular momentum reserve in the star could drive a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Sohan Ghodla , J. J. Eldridge

We present the results of our studies on accretion disks in the proximity of astrophysical black holes. These disks can be of varying degrees of opacity, geometrical shapes, sizes, and volumes. The central compact object is a Schwarzschild…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Leela Elpida Koutsantoniou

We exploit our formula for the gravitational potential of finite size, power-law disks to derive a general expression linking the mass of the black hole in active galactic nuclei (AGN), the mass of the surrounding disk, its surface density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jean-Marc Huré , Franck Hersant , Clément Surville , Naomasa Nakai , Thierry Jacq

Emission from an accretion disc around compact objects, such as neutron stars and black holes, is expected to be significantly polarized. The polarization can be used to put constraints on geometrical and physical parameters of the compact…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Vladislav Loktev , Alexandra Veledina , Juri Poutanen

Getting insights on the shape and nature of the ionizing continuum in astronomical objects is often done via indirect methods as high energy photons are absorbed by our Galaxy. This work explores the ionization continuum of active galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Alberto Rodríguez-Ardila , Almudena Prieto , Swayamtrupta Panda , Murilo Marinello

Black hole (BH) mass of Type I active galactic nuclei (AGN) can be measured or estimated through either reverberation mapping (RM) or empirical $R-L$ relation, however, both of them suffer from uncertainties of the virial factor ($f_{\rm…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Yu-Yang Songsheng , Jian-Min Wang

We discuss a model of an X-ray illuminating source above an accretion disk of a rotating black hole. Within the so called lamp-post scheme we compute the expected (observed) polarization properties of the radiation reaching an observer. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Dovciak , F. Muleri , R. W. Goosmann , V. Karas , G. Matt

We have performed magnetohydrodynamic simulations in general relativity of binary neutron star and binary black hole-neutron star mergers, as well as the magnetorotational collapse of supermassive stars. In many cases the outcome is a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Stuart L. Shapiro

We consider the combined role of the thermal ionization, magneto-rotational and gravitational instabilities in thin accretion disks around supermassive black holes. We find that in the portions of the disk unstable to the ionization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kristen Menou , Eliot Quataert

We studied magnetically arrested disks (MAD) around rotating black holes (BH), under the influence of radiative cooling. We introduce a critical value of the mass accretion rate $\dot M_{\rm crit}$ for which the cooling by the synchrotron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Akshay Singh , Damien Bégué , Asaf Pe'er

An empirical relation between the broad line region (BLR) size and optical continuum luminosity is often adopted to estimate the BLR size and then the black hole mass of AGNs. However, optical luminosity may not be a good indicator of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xue-Bing Wu , R. Wang , M. Z. Kong , F. K. Liu , J. L. Han

Disk accretion onto black holes is accompanied by collimated outflows (jets). In active galactic nuclei (AGN), the kinetic energy flux of the jet may exceed the bolometric luminosity of the disk a few orders of magnitude. This phenomena can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-26 S. V. Bogovalov

The observable characteristics of the charged black hole (BH) surrounded by a thin disk accretion are investigated in the Rastall gravity. We found that the radii of the direct emission, lensing ring, and photon ring dramatically increased…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Sen Guo , Guan-Ru Li , En-Wei Liang