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We discuss two possible ways of representing tolerances: first, as a homomorphic image of some congruence; second, as the relational composition of some compatible relation with its converse. The second way is independent from the variety…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-04-19 Paolo Lipparini

We show that the wall crossing bijections between simples of the category O of the rational Cherednik algebras reduce to particular crystal isomorphisms which can be computed by a simple combinatorial procedure on multipartitions of fixed…

表示论 · 数学 2016-03-28 Nicolas Jacon , Cédric Lecouvey

This article is the first one of a series of three articles devoted to direct images of isocrystals: here we consider isocrystals without Frobenius structure; in the second one (resp. the third one), we will introduce a Frobenius structure…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-09 Jean-Yves Etesse

There is a one-to-one correspondence between square-free monomial ideals and clutters, which are also known as simple hypergraphs. It was conjectured that unmixed admissible clutters are Cohen-Macaulay. We prove the conjecture for uniform…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-03-11 Huy Tai Ha , Susan Morey , Rafael H. Villarreal

Atom arrangement plays a critical role in determining material properties. It is, therefore, essential for materials science and engineering to identify and characterize distinct atom configurations. Currently, crystal structures can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Rafał Abram , Dariusz Chrobak

We revisit the long-standing question of the relation between image appreciation and its statistical properties. We generate two different sets of random images well distributed along three measures of entropic complexity. We run a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Samy Lakhal , Alexandre Darmon , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Michael Benzaquen

We consider generalisations of the elliptic Calogero--Moser systems associated to complex crystallographic groups in accordance to [1]. In our previous work [2], we proposed these systems as candidates for Seiberg--Witten integrable systems…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Philip C. Argyres , Oleg Chalykh , Yongchao Lü

To facilitate a simultaneous treatment of an arbitrary number of colors in representation theory-based descriptions of QCD color structure, we derive an $N$-independent reduction of SU($N$) tensor products. To this end, we label each…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Stefan Keppeler , Malin Sjodahl , Bernanda Telalovic

We present several direct bijections between different combinatorial interpretations of the Littlewood-Richardson coefficients. The bijections are defined by explicit linear maps which have other applications.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Igor Pak , Ernesto Vallejo

By taking into account the properties and limitations of the human visual system, images can be more efficiently compressed, colors more accurately reproduced, prints better rendered. To show all these advantages in this paper new adapted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Jaswinder Singh Dilawari , Ravinder Khanna

The recently developed information-theoretic approach to crystallographic symmetry classifications and quantifications in two dimensions (2D) from digital transmission electron and scanning probe microscope images is adapted for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Peter Moeck , Lukas von Koch

If we assume the axiom of choice, then every two cardinal numbers are comparable. In the absence of the axiom of choice, this is no longer so. For a few cardinalities related to an arbitrary infinite set, we will give all the possible…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lorenz Halbeisen , Saharon Shelah

A discrete set in the Euclidian space is almost periodic, if the measure with the unite masses at points of the set is almost periodic in the weak sense. We prove the following result: if A is a discrete almost periodic set and the set A-A…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-04-02 Sergei Favorov

Within classical optics, one may add microscopic "roughness" to a macroscopically flat mirror so that parallel rays of a given angle are reflected at different outgoing angles. Taking the limit (as the roughness becomes increasingly…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-12 Omer Angel , Krzysztof Burdzy , Scott Sheffield

The tensor powers of the vector representation associated to an infinite rank quantum group decompose into irreducible components with multiplicities independant of the infinite root system considered. Although the irreducible modules…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cedric Lecouvey

A countable dense set of directions is sufficient for Steiner symmetrization, but the order of directions matters.

度量几何 · 数学 2011-05-03 Gabriele Bianchi , Daniel A. Klain , Erwin Lutwak , Deane Yang , Gaoyong Zhang

Suppose that the vertices of the Euclidean lattice Z^d are endowed with a random scenery, obtained by tossing a fair coin at each vertex. A random walker, starting from the origin, replaces the coins along its path by i.i.d. biased coins.…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-02 Noam Berger , Yuval Peres

Unlike atoms, colloidal particles are not identical, but can only be synthesised within a finite size tolerance. Colloids are therefore polydisperse, i.e. mixtures of infinitely many components with sizes drawn from a continuous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. M. L. Evans , C. B. Holmes

Littlewood--Offord Problem concerns the number of subsums of a set of vectors that fall in a given convex set. We present a discrete variation of this problem where we estimate the number of subsums that are $(0,1)$-vectors. We then utilize…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-23 Hossein Esmailian , Ebrahim Ghorbani

We show that some characteristics of multiply-imaged QSO systems are very model-independent and can be deduced accurately by simply scrutinizing the relative positions of images and galaxy-lens center. These include the time-ordering of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Prasenjit Saha , Liliya L. R. Williams