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相关论文: Note on the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone Boson of Meta-s…

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We study the vacuum dynamics of pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons (pNGBs) for $SO(N+1) \rightarrow SO(N)$ spontaneous and explicit symmetry breaking. We determine the magnitude of explicit symmetry breaking consistent with an EFT description of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Fotis Koutroulis , Matthew McCullough , Marco Merchand , Stefan Pokorski , Kazuki Sakurai

We analyze the observational constraints on the model where a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) plays the role of dark energy. The constraints are derived by using the latest Gold set of 182 type Ia supernovae and the CMB shift parameter.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Koushik Dutta , Lorenzo Sorbo

A canonical pseudo-Nambu Goldstone Boson (pNGB) can play the role of a dark energy field responsible for present cosmic acceleration. Confronting with the recent cosmological data, we find that the pNGB field requires spontaneous symmetry…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Debabrata Adak , Koushik Dutta

In the E6 inspired composite Higgs model (E6CHM) the strongly interacting sector possesses an SU(6) global symmetry which is expected to be broken down to its SU(5) subgroup at the scale f > 10 TeV. This breakdown results in a set of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 R. Nevzorov , A. W. Thomas

The strongly interacting sector in the E6 inspired composite Higgs model (E6CHM) with baryon number violation possesses SU(6)\times U(1)_L global symmetry. In the weakly-coupled sector of this model the U(1)_L symmetry associated with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-07 R. Nevzorov , A. W. Thomas

In this work, we revisit pseudo Nambu Goldstone boson (pNGB) DM model where global $U(1)$ dark symmetry is spontaneously broken as well as explicitly with broken by with linear symmetry breaking, focusing on the dark matter mass range in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Jongkuk Kim , P. Ko

We propose a grand unified theory (GUT) pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) dark matter (DM) model based on $SU(7)$ gauge symmetry. In the GUT model, the Standard Model (SM) gauge symmetry $G_{\rm SM} := SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Koji Tsumura , Yoshiki Uchida , Naoki Yamatsu

We demonstrate that a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) with an initial misalignment angle can drive successful spontaneous baryogenesis and serve as a dark matter (DM) candidate, provided the corresponding global symmetry is non-restored…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Eung Jin Chun , Suruj Jyoti Das , Minxi He , Tae Hyun Jung , Jin Sun

A pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) is an attractive candidate for dark matter since the current severe limits of dark matter direct detection experiments are naturally evaded by its nature. We construct a model with pNGB dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Yoshihiko Abe , Takashi Toma , Koji Tsumura

We explore the cosmological implications of an ultra-light pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. With global spontaneous symmetry breaking scale $f \simeq 10^{18}$ GeV and explicit breaking scale comparable to MSW neutrino masses, $M \sim 10^{-3}$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 J. Frieman , C. Hill , A. Stebbins , I. Waga

A pseudo-Nambu Goldstone Boson (pNGB) arising from the breaking of a global symmetry ($G\rightarrow H$) can be one of the most promising candidates for the quintessence model, to explain the late-time acceleration of our universe. Motivated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay , Nilanjana Kumar , Ankan Mukherjee , Mohit K. Sharma

We propose a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) dark matter (DM) model based on an additional non-Abelian gauge symmetry $SU(2)_D$. The gauge symmetry $SU(2)_D$ is spontaneously broken to a global custodial symmetry $U(1)_V$ via the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Hajime Otsuka , Takashi Shimomura , Koji Tsumura , Yoshiki Uchida , Naoki Yamatsu

In this paper we show that a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (PNGB) quintessence of spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) is responsible for an epoch of the late time cosmic acceleration. We suggest that an N=2 PNGB quintessence with SSB can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Keunsu Cheon , Jungjai Lee

In models where the Higgs is realized as a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) of some global symmetry breaking, there are often remaining pNGBs of some $U(1)$ groups (called `pseudo-axions'), which could lead to smoking gun signatures of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Kingman Cheung , Shi-Ping He , Ying-nan Mao , Po-Yan Tseng , Chen Zhang

This study explores a dark matter model in which a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson arises as a viable dark matter candidate from the spontaneous and soft breaking of global $\mathrm{U}(1)$ symmetries and stabilized by a residual $\mathbb{Z}_3$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Riasat Sheikh , Takashi Toma , Koji Tsumura

We propose a new mechanism of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. The existence of extra dimensions with nontrivial topology plays an important role. We investigate new features resulted from the mechanism in two simple supersymmetric Z_2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Sakamoto , M. Tachibana , K. Takenaga

In modern physics, spontaneous symmetry breaking is one of the most important and ubiquitous ideas. It is well known that the breakdown of global and continuous symmetry gives rise to gapless excitations called Nambu-Goldstone (NG) bosons.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Noriaki Sannomiya

We present a novel way of realizing the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson mechanism at all orders in perturbation theory, for the doublet-triplet splitting in supersymmetric grand unified theories. The global symmetries of the Higgs sector are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Rakibur Rahman

The breakdown of SU(6) global symmetry down to its SU(5) subgroup near the scale f > 10 TeV in the strongly interacting sector within the E_6 inspired composite Higgs model (E6CHM) gives rise to a set of pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 R. Nevzorov , A. W. Thomas

We explain the recent diphoton excesses around $750$ GeV by both ATLAS and CMS as a singlet scalar $\Phi$ which couples to SM gluon and neutral gauge bosons only through higher dimensional operators. A natural explanation is that $\Phi$ is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Ligong Bian , Ning Chen , Da Liu , Jing Shu
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