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We present a theoretical study of the Pauli or spin-valley blockade for double quantum dots in semiconducting carbon nanotubes. In our model we take into account the following characteristic features of carbon nanotubes: (i) fourfold (spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 András Pályi , Guido Burkard

Manipulation and readout of spin qubits in quantum dots made in III-V materials successfully rely on Pauli blockade that forbids transitions between spin-triplet and spin-singlet states. Quantum dots in group IV materials have the advantage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Fei Pei , Edward A. Laird , Gary A. Steele , Leo P. Kouwenhoven

We analytically calculate the nuclear-spin interactions of a single electron confined to a carbon nanotube or graphene quantum dot. While the conduction-band states in graphene are p-type, the accordant states in a carbon nanotube are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Jan Fischer , Bjoern Trauzettel , Daniel Loss

The decay of spin-valley states is studied in a suspended carbon nanotube double quantum dot via leakage current in Pauli blockade and via dephasing and decoherence of a qubit. From the magnetic field dependence of the leakage current,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-02 T. Pei , A. Pályi , M. Mergenthaler , N. Ares , A. Mavalankar , J. H. Warner , G. A. D. Briggs , E. A. Laird

Hyperfine interaction (HF) is of key importance for the functionality of solid-state quantum information processing, as it affects qubit coherence and enables nuclear-spin quantum memories. In this work, we complete the theory of the basic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Gábor Csiszár , András Pályi

Pauli blockade mechanisms -- whereby carrier transport through quantum dots is blocked due to selection rules even when energetically allowed -- are a direct manifestation of the Pauli exclusion principle, as well as a key mechanism for…

We study theoretically the \emph{return probability experiment}, used to measure the dephasing time $T_2^*$, in a double quantum dot (DQD) in semiconducting carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with spin-orbit coupling and disorder induced valley…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Andres A. Reynoso , Karsten Flensberg

For coherent electron spins, hyperfine coupling to nuclei in the host material can either be a dominant source of unwanted spin decoherence or, if controlled effectively, a resource allowing storage and retrieval of quantum information. To…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 H. O. H. Churchill , A. J. Bestwick , J. W. Harlow , F. Kuemmeth , D. Marcos , C. H. Stwertka , S. K. Watson , C. M. Marcus

We consider theoretically ${}^{13}$C-hyperfine interaction induced dephasing in carbon nanotubes double quantum dots with curvature induced spin-orbit coupling. For two electrons initially occupying a single dot, we calculate the average…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Andres A. Reynoso , Karsten Flensberg

Although electron spins in III-V semiconductor quantum dots have shown great promise as qubits, a major challenge is the unavoidable hyperfine decoherence in these materials. In group IV semiconductors, the dominant nuclear species are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Edward A. Laird , Fei Pei , Leo. P. Kouwenhoven

We have achieved the few-electron regime in InAs nanowire double quantum dots. Spin blockade is observed for the first two half-filled orbitals, where the transport cycle is interrupted by forbidden transitions between triplet and singlet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. Nadj-Perge , S. M. Frolov , J. W. W. van Tilburg , J. Danon , Yu. V. Nazarov , R. Algra , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We present a theoretical study of the spin-valley blockade transport effect in a double quantum dot defined in a straight carbon nanotube. We find that intervalley scattering due to short-range impurities completely lifts the spin-valley…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gábor Széchenyi , András Pályi

Carbon based systems are prominent candidates for a solid-state spin-qubit due to weak spin-orbit and hyperfine interactions in combination with a low natural abundance of spin carrying isotopes. We consider the effect of the hyperfine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-03 Moritz Fuchs , Valentin Rychkov , Björn Trauzettel

We investigate the optical control possibilities of spin-valley qubit carried by single electrons localized in nanostructures of monolayer TMDs, including small quantum dots formed by lateral heterojunction and charged impurities. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Yue Wu , Qingjun Tong , Gui-Bin Liu , Hongyi Yu , Wang Yao

Hyperfine interactions, magnetic interactions between the spins of electrons and nuclei, in graphene and related carbon nanostructures are studied. By using a combination of accurate first principles calculations on graphene fragments and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-09 Oleg V. Yazyev

We quantify the contributions of hyperfine and spin-orbit mediated singlet-triplet mixing in weakly coupled InAs quantum dots by electron transport spectroscopy in the Pauli spin blockade regime. In contrast to double dots in GaAs, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Pfund , I. Shorubalko , K. Ensslin , R. Leturcq

The hyperfine interaction between the spins of electrons and nuclei is both a blessing and a curse. It can provide a wealth of information when used as an experimental probing technique but it can also be destructive when it acts as a…

The carbon isotope $^{13}$C, in contrast to $^{12}$C, possesses a nuclear magnetic moment and can induce electron spin dephasing in graphene. This effect is usually neglected due to the low abundance of $^{13}$C in natural carbon allotropes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 M. Wojtaszek , I. J. Vera-Marun , E. Whiteway , M. Hilke , B. J. van Wees

We investigate theoretically the hyperfine-induced dephasing of two-electron-spin states in a double quantum dot with a finite singlet-triplet splitting J. In particular, we derive an effective pure dephasing Hamiltonian, which is valid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Jo-Tzu Hung , Łukasz Cywiński , Xuedong Hu , S. Das Sarma

Recent experimental observations of current blockades in 2-D material quantum-dot platforms have opened new avenues for spin and valley-qubit processing. Motivated by experimental results, we construct a model capturing the delicate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Ankan Mukherjee , Bhaskaran Muralidharan
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