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We report our experiment on sideband cooling with two Raman transitions in a $\Lambda$ configuration that allows selective coherent population trapping (CPT) of the motional ground state. The cooling method is applied to $^{87}$Rb atoms in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Sooyoung Park , Meung Ho Seo , Ryun Ah Kim , D. Cho

We observe coherent population trapping (CPT) in a two-electron atom---$^{174}$Yb---using the $\rm {^1S_0,F=0} \rightarrow {^3P_1,F'=1}$ transition. CPT is not possible for such a transition according to one-electron theory because the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Alok K. Singh , Vasant Natarajan

We have detected and analyzed narrow, high contrast coherent population trapping resonances, which appear in transmission of the probe monochromatic light beam under action of the counterpropagating two-frequency laser radiation, on example…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ersoy Sahin , Ramiz Hamid , Cengiz Birlikseven , Gönül Özen , Azad Ch. Izmailov

The possibility of coherent population trapping in two electron states with aligned spins (ortho-system) is evidenced. From the analysis of a three-level atomic system containing two electrons, and driven by the two laser fields needed for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Mompart , R. Corbalan , L. Roso

We experimentally study the motion of atoms interacting with a periodically pulsed near resonant standing wave. For discrete pulse frequencies we observe a comb-like momentum distribution. The peaks have widths of 0.3 recoil momenta and a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Frank Sander , Thibaut Devolder , Tilman Esslinger , Theodor W. Hansch

We propose a scheme that combines velocity-selective coherent population trapping (CPT) and Raman sideband cooling (RSC) for subrecoil cooling of optically trapped atoms outside the Lamb-Dicke regime. This scheme is based on an inverted…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Hyun Gyung Lee , Sooyoung Park , Meung Ho Seo , D. Cho

We have detected and analysed narrow high-contrast coherent population trapping (CPT) resonances, which are induced in absorption of the weak probe light beam by the counterpropagating two-frequency pumping radiation. Our experimental…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Ersoy Sahin , Gonul Ozen , Ramiz Hamid , Mehmet Celik , Azad Ch. Izmailov

We report the observation of transient velocity-selective coherent population trapping (VSCPT) in a beam of metastable neon atoms. The atomic momentum distribution resulting from the interaction with counterpropagating sigma_+ and sigma_-…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Vewinger , Frank Zimmer

We consider the coherent population trapping phenomenon in a thermal sodium atomic beam. We compare the different coherent population trapping schemes that can be established on the D1 line using the Zeeman sublevels of a given ground…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 F. Renzoni , W. Maichen , L. Windholz , E. Arimondo

Coherent population trapping is shown to occur in a driven symmetric double-well potential in the strong-field regime. The system parameters have been chosen to reproduce the $0^{-}\leftrightarrow 3^{+}$ transition of the inversion mode of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-01 V. Delgado , J. M. Gomez Llorente

Electromagnetically induced transparency and coherent population trapping were observed in a hot (1000 K) calcium vapor embedded into an electrical gas discharge. Unexpectedly large transparencies (of up to 70%) were observed under very…

We study the transmission through different small systems as a function of the coupling strength $v$ to the two attached leads. The leads are identical with only one propagating mode $\xi^E_C$ in each of them. Besides the conductance $G$,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. N. Bulgakov , I. Rotter , A. F. Sadreev

Slow light and rainbow trapping attract many attentions in last twenty years, and in most of the previous works, the researchers achieve the slow light and rainbow trapping with complicate configurations or techniques, for example,…

We developed a method based on crossed polarizers to observe high-contrast coherent population trapping (CPT) resonance. Since crossed polarizers have a simple optical system, our method is suitable for chip-scale atomic clocks (CSACs). We…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Yuichiro Yano , Shigeyoshi Goka

Important distinctions are made between two related wave control mechanisms that act to spatially separate frequency components; these so-called rainbow mechanisms either slow or reverse guided waves propagating along a graded line array.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Gregory J. Chaplain , Daniel Pajer , Jacopo M. De Ponti , Richard V. Craster

We have developed an effective mathematical model to calculate the coherent population trapping (CPT) resonance in periodically modulated light, when the modulation frequency $f$ varies near the fractional part of hyperfine splitting in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 V. I. Yudin , M. Yu. Basalaev , A. V. Taichenachev , O. N. Prudnikov

We analyzed the efficiency of coherent population trapping (CPT) in a superposition of the ground states of three-level atoms under the influence of the decoherence process induced by a broadband thermal field. We showed that in a single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Macovei , Z. Ficek , C. H. Keitel

We present theoretical and experimental results showing the effects of incoherent population mixing on two-dimensional (2D) coherent excitation spectra that are measured via a time-integrated population and phase-sensitive detection. The…

Recent advances in experimental techniques have allowed the simultaneous recording of populations of hundreds of neurons, allowing more comprehensive investigation into the nature of the collective structure of population neural activity.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-02-07 Mark L. Ioffe , Michael J. Berry

Resonance trapping appears in open many-particle quantum systems at high level density when the coupling to the continuum of decay channels reaches a critical strength. Here a reorganization of the system takes place and a separation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-15 E. Persson , T. Gorin , I. Rotter
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