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Antiferromagnetic coupling between ferromagnetic layers has been observed for the first time in all-semiconductor superlattice structure EuS/PbS(001), by neutron scattering and magnetization measurements. Spin-dependent superlattice band…

We present inelastic neutron scattering measurements and first principles calculations examining the intermetallic marcasite CrSb2. The observed spin wave dispersion implies that the magnetic interactions are strongly one-dimensional with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. B. Stone , M. D. Lumsden , S. E. Nagler , D. J. Singh , J. He , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus

In this work, we report ferromagnetic resonance spectroscopy of EuFe2As2 single crystals. We observe ferromagnetic resonance responses, which are attributed to antiferromagnetic resonances of Eu sub-lattice with orthorhombic crystal…

Motivated by the discovery of multiferroicity in the geometrically frustrated triangular antiferromagnet CuCrO$_2$ below its N\'eel temperature $T_N$, we investigate its magnetic and ferroelectric properties using ab initio calculations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Ahmed Albaalbaky , Yaroslav Kvashnin , Denis Ledue , Renaud Patte , Raymond Frésard

We report the magnetic features of a new one-dimensional stack of antiferromagnetically coupled equilateral copper(II) triangles. High-field magnetization measurements show that the interaction between the copper triangles is of the same…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Schnack , Hiroyuki Nojiri , P. Koegerler , Geoffrey J. T. Cooper , Leroy Cronin

This work explores the static and dynamic magnetic properties of weakly antiferromagnetically coupled Fe/Ti superlattices, emphasizing the link between magnetic behavior and structural characteristics. HRTEM and XRD analyses confirm…

LiZn$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$ is an electrically insulating geometrically frustrated antiferromagnet in which inorganic Mo$_3$O$_{13}$ clusters each behaves as a single $S = 1/2$ unit, with the clusters arranged on a two-dimensional triangular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-18 J. P. Sheckelton , J. R. Neilson , T. M. McQueen

The molecule-based magnet [Ru$_2$(O$_2$CMe)$_4$]$_3$[Cr(CN)$_6$] contains two weakly-coupled, interpenetrating sublattices in a body-centered cubic structure. Although the field-dependent magnetization indicates a metamagnetic transition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Randy S. Fishman , Satoshi Okamoto , William W. Shum , Joel S. Miller

The crystal and magnetic structures of stoichiometric ZnCr2Se4 have been investigated using synchrotron X-ray and neutron powder diffraction, muon spin relaxation (muSR) and inelastic neutron scattering. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction shows…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-12 P. Zajdel , W-Y. Li , W. Van Beek , A. Lappas , A. Ziolkowska , S. Jaskiewicz , C. Stock , M. A. Green

A direct correlation is seen between the coercive field (HC) and the magnetic-field-dependent resistivity (MR) in SrMnO3/SrRuO3 superlattices of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. The magnetoresistance shows a sharp jump at Hc for in-plane…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Padhan , W. Prellier , R. C. Budhani

Multiferroic materials, which reveal magnetic and electric order, are in the focus of recent solid state research. Especially the simultaneous occurrence of ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism, combined with an intimate coupling of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Hemberger , P. Lunkenheimer , R. Fichtl , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , V. Tsurkan , A. Loidl

Recent experiments on the anisotropic spin-1/2 triangular antiferromagnet Cs_2CuBr_4 have revealed a remarkably rich phase diagram in applied magnetic fields, consisting of an unexpectedly large number of ordered phases. Motivated by this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Christian Griset , Shane Head , Jason Alicea , Oleg A. Starykh

We study the ground state and spin excitations in Ba3MnSb2O9, an easy-plane S = 5/2 triangular lattice antiferromagnet. By combining single-crystal neutron scattering, electric spin resonance (ESR), and spin wave calculations, we determine…

The collective behavior of interacting magnetic moments can be strongly influenced by the topology of the underlying lattice. In geometrically frustrated spin systems, interesting chiral correlations may develop that are related to the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Grohol , K. Matan , J. H. Cho , S. -H. Lee , J. W. Lynn , D. G. Nocera , Y. S. Lee

We find a lattice instability in the superconductor KCr$_3$As$_3$, corresponding to a distortion of the Cr metallic wires in the crystal structure. This distortion couples strongly to both the electronic and magnetic properties, in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Guangzong Xing , Ling Shang , Yuhao Fu , Wei Ren , Xiaofeng Fan , Weitao Zheng , David J. Singh

We identify a "twin-twist" angle in orthorhombic two-dimensional magnets that maximizes interlayer orbital overlap and enables strong interfacial coupling. Focusing on the van der Waals antiferromagnet CrSBr, we show that this twist angle,…

Periodic and cluster density-functional theory (DFT) calculations, including DFT+U and hybrid functionals, are applied to study magnetostructural correlations in spin-1/2 frustrated chain compounds CuX2: CuCl2, CuBr2, and a fictitious chain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-02 S. Lebernegg , M. Schmitt , A. A. Tsirlin , O. Janson , H. Rosner

HoNiSi$_{3}$ is an intermetallic compound characterized by two successive antiferromagnetic transitions at $T_{N1} = 6.3$ K and $T_{N2} = 10.4$ K. Here, its zero-field microscopic magnetic structure is inferred from resonant x-ray magnetic…

The layered honeycomb magnet alpha-RuCl3 has been proposed as a candidate to realize a Kitaev spin model with strongly frustrated, bond-dependent, anisotropic interactions between spin-orbit entangled jeff=1/2 Ru4+ magnetic moments. Here we…

We study the effects of magneto-elastic coupling on the degenerate ground state of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on regular triangle and tetrahedron clusters of spin-1/2. Both give very similar results. Static distortion lifts the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Kiyosi Terao , Ikumi Honda
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