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We explore the use of templated self-assembly to facilitate the formation of complex target structures made from patchy particles. First, we consider the templating of high-symmetry shell structures around a spherical core particle. We find…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Alexander J. Williamson , Alex W. Wilber , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Ard A. Louis

We systematically study the design of simple patchy sphere models that reversibly self-assemble into monodisperse icosahedral clusters. We find that the optimal patch width is a compromise between structural specificity (the patches must be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-09-03 Alex W. Wilber , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Ard A. Louis , Eva G. Noya , Mark A. Miller , Pauline Wong

We study the self-assembly behaviour of patchy particles with `protein-like' interactions that can be considered as a minimal model for the assembly of viral capsids and other shell-like protein complexes. We thoroughly explore the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Alex W. Wilber , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Ard A. Louis , Anna C. F. Lewis

Entropic self-assembly is governed by the shape of the constituent particles, yet a priori prediction of crystal structures from particle shape alone is non-trivial for anything but the simplest of space-filling shapes. At the same time,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Philipp W. A. Schönhöfer , Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao , Sharon C. Glotzer

Both biological and artificial self-assembly processes can take place by a range of different schemes, from the successive addition of identical building blocks, to hierarchical sequences of intermediates, all the way to the fully…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Jim Madge , Mark A. Miller

The control over the self-assembly of complex structures is a long-standing challenge of material science, especially at the colloidal scale, as the desired assembly pathway is often kinetically derailed by the formation of amorphous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Diogo E. P. Pinto , Petr Sulc , Francesco Sciortino , John Russo

The rapid progress in precisely designing the surface decoration of patchy colloidal particles offers a new, yet unexperienced freedom to create building entities for larger, more complex structures in soft matter systems. However, it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-14 G. Doppelbauer , E. G. Noya , E. Bianchi , G. Kahl

We use computer simulations to study a model, first proposed by Wales [1], for the reversible and monodisperse self-assembly of simple icosahedral virus capsid structures. The success and efficiency of assembly as a function of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2010-02-24 Iain G. Johnston , Ard A. Louis , Jonathan P. K. Doye

Self-assembly of granular particles is of great interest in both applied and basic research. It is commonly observed that when randomly packed into a container, granular particles form disordered structures like glass. As the particles are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Reza Amirifar , Kejun Dong , Aibing Yu

Multilevel self-assembly involving small structured groups of nano-particles provides new routes to development of functional materials with a sophisticated architecture. Apart from the inter-particle forces, the geometrical shapes and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Milovan Suvakov , Miroslav Andjelkovic , Bosiljka Tadic

Anisotropy at the level of the inter-particle interaction provides the particles with specific instructions for the self-assembly of target structures. The ability to synthesize non-spherical colloids, together with the possibility of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Carina Karner , Christoph Dellago , Emanuela Bianchi

Colloidal particles, amphiphiles, and functionalized nanoparticles are examples of systems that frequently exhibit short-range attractions coupled with long-range repulsions. In this work, we observe striking differences in the dynamics of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Jakub Pȩkalski , Andrew P. Santos , Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos

Patchy colloids are promising candidates for building blocks in directed self-assembly. To be successful the surface patterns need to both be simple enough to be synthesized, while feature-rich enough to cause the colloids to self-assemble…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Erik Edlund , Oskar Lindgren , Martin Nilsson Jacobi

Building structures with hierarchical order through the self-assembly of smaller blocks is not only a prerogative of nature, but also a strategy to design artificial materials with tailored functions. We explore in simulation the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Santi Prestipino , Domenico Gazzillo , Gianmarco Munaò , Dino Costa

The ability to design and synthesize ever more complicated colloidal particles opens the possibility of self-assembling a zoo of complex structures, including those with one or more self-limited length scales. An undesirable feature of…

One of the challenges of self-assembling finite-sized colloidal aggregates with a sought morphology is the necessity of precisely sorting the position of the colloids at the microscopic scale to avoid the formation of off-target structures.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Pritam Kumar Jana , Bortolo Matteo Mognetti

Nanoparticles with "sticky patches" have long been proposed as building blocks for the self-assembly of complex structures. The synthetic realizability of such patchy particles, however, greatly lags behind predictions of patterns they…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Michael Grünwald , Phillip L. Geissler

Particles with directional interactions are promising building blocks for new functional materials and may serve as models for biological structures. Mutually attractive nanoparticles that are deformable due to flexible surface groups, for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Chris H. J. Evers , Jurriaan A. Luiken , Peter G. Bolhuis , Willem K. Kegel

The design space for a self-assembled multicomponent objects ranges from a solution in which every building block is unique to one with the minimum number of distinct building blocks that unambiguously define the target structure. Using a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Joakim Bohlin , Andrew J. Turberfield , Ard A. Louis , Petr Šulc

We systematically investigate the self-assembly of anisotropic cone-shaped particles decorated by ring-like attractive patches. We demonstrate that the self-assembled clusters, which arise due to the conical particle's anisotropic shape…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ting Chen , Zhenli Zhang , Sharon C. Glotzer
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